? 1、or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與鄰近主語(yǔ)一致
Not only she but also I am going there.
2、as well as, (together) with,,along with連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與前面主語(yǔ)一致
Dr. Smith (together) with his two sons is going Paris.
3、there be 中主語(yǔ)并列時(shí)，可隨緊挨 be 的詞一致或用復(fù)數(shù)
There is (are) a boy and two girls in the room.
NOTICE:??? There is a pair of trousers here.
4、both, many, several, few作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)
Few are here this morning.
5、時(shí)間、距離、重量、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，當(dāng)整體看，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
Two feet isn’t? long enough.
6、and連接并列主語(yǔ)的情況
① My father and mother are away on business.
② The worker and writer is from Paris.
③ The worker and the writer are from Paris.
④ Bread and butter is a daily food in the West.
⑤ Every (Each, No) desk and every (each, no) chair? is made of wood. ?
⑥one and a half? 后面應(yīng)接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，但其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。
7、the + adj. (-ing, -ed)表示一類人，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)；表示一類事物，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer in many countries.
8、Neither (of), Either (of), Each (of)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
Neither of them is a driver.
9、any-, every-, some- no-作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
Is everybody here ?
10、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞、主語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
To see is to believe.
What I have done is what I should do.
11. all of, some of, any of, most of, none of, plenty of, percent of, half of 等作主語(yǔ)，根據(jù) of 后的詞決定
the houses are on show.
Most of ?
the work has been done.
the students are girls.
Ninety percent of the money is hers.
12. kind? of + n., 由kind 決定
This kind of apples is very good.
→ Apples of this kind are very good.
13. Such (倒裝)
Such is what he said.?????????? → Such are his words.
14. east, west, south, north的倒裝
East of the city is (lies) a lake.??? (are / lie? two lakes)
15. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句中???? It’s I who am going to Japan.
16. 定語(yǔ)從句中??? I, who am a student, will be a doctor.
17.a great deal of ( a large amount of , a large quantity of , a lot of? )? +? 不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
18.a number of , ( a large quantity of ,? a lot of ) + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。但the number of +主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
19.代詞 none,? neither 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，主要根據(jù)說(shuō)話人的意思來(lái)決定。
20. 一些只有復(fù)數(shù)形式的詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)( clothes , trousers , shoes , ...)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；但前面有a pair of 修飾時(shí)，則用單數(shù)。
21. 關(guān)系詞who,? that ,? which? 引起的定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與先行詞在數(shù)和人稱取得一致。但one of? + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + that從句。從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，而the ( only ) one of? +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + that 從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。
22. 以what 引起的主語(yǔ)從句 the rest , the remainder 等引起的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按意思一致的原則處理。
Not only she but also I am going there.
2、as well as, (together) with,,along with連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)與前面主語(yǔ)一致
Dr. Smith (together) with his two sons is going Paris.
3、there be 中主語(yǔ)并列時(shí)，可隨緊挨 be 的詞一致或用復(fù)數(shù)
There is (are) a boy and two girls in the room.
NOTICE:??? There is a pair of trousers here.
4、both, many, several, few作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)
Few are here this morning.
5、時(shí)間、距離、重量、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，當(dāng)整體看，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
Two feet isn’t? long enough.
6、and連接并列主語(yǔ)的情況
① My father and mother are away on business.
② The worker and writer is from Paris.
③ The worker and the writer are from Paris.
④ Bread and butter is a daily food in the West.
⑤ Every (Each, No) desk and every (each, no) chair? is made of wood. ?
⑥one and a half? 后面應(yīng)接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，但其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。
7、the + adj. (-ing, -ed)表示一類人，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)；表示一類事物，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer in many countries.
8、Neither (of), Either (of), Each (of)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
Neither of them is a driver.
9、any-, every-, some- no-作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
Is everybody here ?
10、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞、主語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
To see is to believe.
What I have done is what I should do.
11. all of, some of, any of, most of, none of, plenty of, percent of, half of 等作主語(yǔ)，根據(jù) of 后的詞決定
the houses are on show.
Most of ?
the work has been done.
the students are girls.
Ninety percent of the money is hers.
12. kind? of + n., 由kind 決定
This kind of apples is very good.
→ Apples of this kind are very good.
13. Such (倒裝)
Such is what he said.?????????? → Such are his words.
14. east, west, south, north的倒裝
East of the city is (lies) a lake.??? (are / lie? two lakes)
15. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句中???? It’s I who am going to Japan.
16. 定語(yǔ)從句中??? I, who am a student, will be a doctor.
17.a great deal of ( a large amount of , a large quantity of , a lot of? )? +? 不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
18.a number of , ( a large quantity of ,? a lot of ) + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。但the number of +主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
19.代詞 none,? neither 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，主要根據(jù)說(shuō)話人的意思來(lái)決定。
20. 一些只有復(fù)數(shù)形式的詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)( clothes , trousers , shoes , ...)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；但前面有a pair of 修飾時(shí)，則用單數(shù)。
21. 關(guān)系詞who,? that ,? which? 引起的定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與先行詞在數(shù)和人稱取得一致。但one of? + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + that從句。從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，而the ( only ) one of? +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + that 從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。
22. 以what 引起的主語(yǔ)從句 the rest , the remainder 等引起的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按意思一致的原則處理。
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