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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Who do you think came up with the idea for the Paralympics(殘奧會(huì))? The man who organized the sporting events which became the Paralympic Games__16__was a doctor, Ludwig Guttmann.
In his teens, Ludwig Guttmann was interested in medicine and worked as a__17__in a hospital. Then he__18__from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old.
Ludwig Guttmann__19__a successful career for the next few years.__20__,because Ludwig Guttmann and his family were Jews, life in Germany was becoming very__21__for them. In 1938 Ludwig Guttmann__22__to the UK with his family where he continued his research__23__the best way to treat patients.
The Second World War was going on and there were a lot of soldiers__24__in the fighting. Often they__25__the use of their legs and needed__26__and help. The disabled soldiers were often__27__and angry for they couldn't really live a normal life. Ludwig Guttmann used his new__28__to look after their injuries and he also tried to give them emotional strength.
Ludwig Guttmann__29__taking part in sports could help a person's body as well as his mind and began to use__30__as a treatment to help his patients. He wanted to give them back their self-respect and dignity and__31__them to take part in sports.
In 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called “The International Wheelchair Games”. By 1952 the event began to__32__bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending. By 1960 the games were called the International Stoke Mandeville Games and they were held in Rome alongside the__33__Summer Olympics. By 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countries. Ludwig Guttmann himself died in 1980, even__34__the games were called “Paralympics”,but there is no__35__that he is the founder and father of the Paralympic Games. It's thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the Paralympics.
16.A. hurriedly B. eventually C. temporarily D. compulsorily
17.A. doctor B. steward C. volunteer D. director
18.A. exited B. benefited C. suffered D. graduated
19.A. enjoyed B.accepted C. designed D. explored
20.A. But B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
21.A. ambiguous B. difficult C. apparent D. diverse
22.A. moved B. poured C. submitted D. flooded
23.A. of B. over C. about D. into
24.A. dying B. sacrificing C. wounded D. destroyed
25.A. made B. lost C. reduced D. lacked
26.A. treatment B. movement C. development D. achievement
27.A. exhausted B. challenged C. depressed D. astonished
28.A. materials B. experiments C. models D. methods
29.A. knew B. denied C. allowed D. approved
30.A. music B. medicine C. sports D. parties
31.A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. drove
32.A. seem B. go C. run D. get
33.A. yearly B. local C. independent D. official
34.A. before B. after C. until D. since
35.A. evidence B. wonder C. doubt D. problem
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2013江蘇歷史試題及答案解析 |
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