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2021考研英語：綜合備考練習(xí)(11)
語法是考研英語的基礎(chǔ)，這部分在研究生英語考試中不再單獨(dú)考查，但是語法知識(shí)貫穿在整個(gè)英語考卷的各個(gè)題型中。 完型填空題會(huì)直接考查語法知識(shí);閱讀理解題和英譯漢中有大量的長(zhǎng)難句，這些句子只有具備一定的語法知識(shí)才能正確分析;作文中要寫出正確無誤的句子，也需要語法知識(shí)。這部分基礎(chǔ)如果欠缺，其它的綜合能力提高起來將會(huì)很慢，所以所有考生都務(wù)必重視考研語法的復(fù)習(xí)。
Dr. Mollentze and Streicker found that the number of viruses which have passed to people from 11 orders of mammals and birds is pretty much proportional to the number of species in each order. Bats are the second-most diverse mammalian order,after rodents.
"It is therefore not surprising,"Dr. Mollentze observes,"that as a group they are associated with a large number of viruses."
Although bat immune systems do indeed have the unusual features that infested Dr. Brook and her colleagues.
Dr. Mollentze and Streicker found no evidence these caused bat-associated viruses to be more numerous or more prone to infect people than viruses associated with other animal groups.
This study is in line with work done specially on coronavieuses by Tracey Goldstein of University of California,Davis.
一、詞匯
1.proportional adj. 成比例的，均衡的
2.rodent adj.&n. 嚙齒的，嚙齒動(dòng)物
3.be prone to易于，傾向于
4.in line with與…保持一致
二、參考翻譯
Mollentze博士和Streicker博士發(fā)現(xiàn)，11目哺乳動(dòng)物和鳥類傳播給人類的病毒數(shù)量與該目種物種數(shù)量成正比，蝙蝠是僅次于嚙齒動(dòng)物的第二大的哺乳動(dòng)物目。
Mollentze博士表示，“作為一個(gè)組，與大量病毒有關(guān)并不驚訝?！?BR> 雖然哺乳動(dòng)物有讓Brook博士和她的同事感興趣的非常特異的特征。但是Mollentze博士和Streicker博士并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何證據(jù)證明與蝙蝠相關(guān)的病毒比其他動(dòng)物群體相關(guān)的病毒數(shù)量更多或更容易感染人類。