2021考研英語備考:captive的詞匯解釋

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    2021考研英語備考:captive的詞匯解釋
    一、captive的意思
    可數(shù)名詞:
    1.俘虜;囚徒;獵獲物
    2.著迷的人;受控制的人
    a.
    1.被俘虜(或獵獲)的;被關(guān)(押)的;受控制的
    2.被迷住的
    3.俘虜?shù)?囚徒的;獵獲物的
    4.【經(jīng)】附屬于母公司的,由母公司控制的;受壟斷的
    英語解釋
    giving or marked by complete attention to
    a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war
    in captivity
    an animal that is confined
    a person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion
    相似短語
    captive to ...
    的俘虜
    captive to
    的俘虜
    captive nation
    【法】 被奴役國家
    captive soldier
    【法】 戰(zhàn)俘
    be held captive
    被俘,被抓獲
    take captive
    v. 活捉,俘虜
    captive test
    捕獲試驗,臺架試驗
    captive pallet
    本廠內(nèi)部使用的(載貨)托盤
    captive market
    壟斷市場
    lead captive
    活捉, 俘虜
    相似單詞
    captive
    n.[C]
    1.俘虜;囚徒;獵獲物
    2.著迷的人;受控制的人
    a.
    1.被俘虜(或獵獲)的;被關(guān)(押)的;受控制的
    2.被迷住的
    3.俘虜?shù)?囚徒的;獵獲物的
    4.【經(jīng)】附屬于母公司的
    captive rear
    圈養(yǎng)的 
    2021考研英語備考:captain的詞義解析
    一、captain的意思
    名詞 船長,指揮,海軍上校,首領(lǐng),隊長,上尉
    及物動詞: 做首領(lǐng);指揮,率領(lǐng)
    詞形變化
    名稱
    captaincy,captainship
    時態(tài)
    captained,captaining,captains
    英語解釋
    an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship
    a policeman in charge of a precinct
    a dining-room attendant who is in charge of the waiters and the seating of customers
    be the captain of a sports team
    the leader of a group of people
    the naval officer in command of a military ship
    an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant
    the pilot in charge of an airship
    例句
    The captain had it conveyed to the polygon at Washington, challenging the president of the Gun Club to smash it
    船長把它運到華盛頓的試炮場,請大炮俱樂部的主席來擊碎它。
    Captain Hiller quickly backed the ship, and the cable was paid out to reduce towline tension
    希勒船長急忙使船退行,放松纜繩以減少作用在它上面的張力。
    continued the captain, pointing to a conical pile rising from the indigo sea
    船長指著聳立在蔚藍色的海面上一片圓錐形狀的島嶼說。
    During her captaincy
    在她擔(dān)任艦長期間.
    I gave them every part of my own story; and I told them, I would prevail with the captain to leave them two barrels of gunpowder more
    我把我的個人的歷史詳詳細細地告訴了他們,又說我一定要勸船長再給他們留下兩桶火藥。
    "Fall away!" The captain ordered
    “轉(zhuǎn)舵!”船長命令道。
    Captain of a team,eg in football or cricket
    隊長(如足球或板球隊的).
    However, Captain Prien was no braggart
    不過,普里恩艦長卻不是一個夸大其詞的人。
    "The Swedes got the best of us." Captain Clark Donatelli said. "Their team couldn't beat us, but their referee sure did."
    "瑞典人占了我們的上風(fēng),"隊長多納塔利說。"他們球隊打不贏我們,可是他們的裁判的確把我們打敗了。
    Observing the fall of the barometer ,Captain MacWhirr thought " there is some dirty weather knocking about "
    麥克沃爾船長觀察到氣壓表的指數(shù)在下降。他想:“壞天氣近在咫尺了”
    相似短語
    training captain
    訓(xùn)練機長,訓(xùn)練機長
    trial captain
    試航船長
    captain's protest
    【經(jīng)】 船長的抗議書
    captain kidd
    n. (= Captain Kidd) 基德船長(蘇格蘭船長,負責(zé)保護印度洋上來往的英國船只,后因海盜罪被處決 1645-1701)
    a copper captain
    n.冒充有地位的人
    captain's walk
    屋頂平臺
    flag captain
    n. 旗艦艦長
    led captain
    n. 追隨者,拍馬者
    captain's declaration
    【經(jīng)】 船長申報單
    captain of industry
    n. 大企業(yè)之首腦
    相似單詞
    captain
    n. 船長,指揮,海軍上校,首領(lǐng),隊長,上尉
    v.[T] 做首領(lǐng);指揮,率領(lǐng)
    Vice Captain
    副隊長
    mine captain
    n. 礦山工頭
    ai
    abbr.
    1.=accidentally incurred 偶然招致的,遭遇意外
    2.=artificial insemination人工授精
    3.=artificial intellig
    AI
    (abbr. = artificial intelligence) 人工智能
    人工智能,一般簡稱為AI,是研究、開發(fā)用于模擬、延伸和擴展人的智能的理論、方法、技術(shù)及應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)的一門新的技術(shù)科學(xué)。
    maidenhair
    n. 過壇龍,石長生,孔雀草
    maintain
    vt.
    1.[~ sth (with sth)]保持或維持某事物
    2.在財務(wù)上支持(某人),贍養(yǎng),扶養(yǎng)
    3.保養(yǎng),維修(某物)
    4.斷言(某事)屬實,堅持
    airmail
    n. 航空郵件
    fainaigue
    v. 規(guī)避責(zé)任, 騙人
    hairraising
    使人毛發(fā)悚然的
    2021考研英語詞匯:capital的中文翻譯
    一、capital的中文意思
    名詞
    1.首都,首府,省會
    2.資本,資金
    3.大寫字母
    4.(工業(yè)等的)中心城市
    5.資源;收益的來源
    6.[總稱]資本家,資方
    7.【會計學(xué)】資產(chǎn)凈值;股本總額
    8.【建筑工程】柱頂
    a.
    1.資本的,與資本有關(guān)的
    2.最重要的,主要的,首要的;基本的
    3.極好的;第一流的,頂好的,上流的
    4.大寫的
    5.可處死刑的
    6.首都的;政府所在地的
    7.非常嚴重的;致命的
    單詞分析
    這些形容詞均含有“首要的,主要的”之意。
    chief指人時,表同類中職位最高,權(quán)力最大;指物時,表同類中最重要,價值最高。
    principal用于人時,指地位優(yōu)于其他人;用于物時,指該物在大小、重要性等方面優(yōu)于他物。
    main通常只用于物。指在一定范圍內(nèi),某物的重要性、體積或力量等超過其它物。
    major指同其他人或其它物、問題等相比較,顯得更加重要和突出。
    leading側(cè)重指具有影響力或凝聚力。從而有主導(dǎo)和引導(dǎo)的作用。
    capital著重指因重要性、意義、優(yōu)越或重大而名列同類之首。
    foremost側(cè)重指在行進或發(fā)展過程中居首位。
    primary通常不用于人。用于物時,指在重要性方面占第一位。
    英語解釋
    of primary important
    first-rate
    wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
    uppercase
    a seat of government
    a center that is associated more than any other with some activity or product
    a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories
    assets available for use in the production of further assets
    the federal government of the United States
    the upper part of a column that supports the entablature
    one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis
    例句
    "It will stick to the policy of making active, rational and effective use of foreign capital."
    中國將堅持積極合理有效地利用外資的政策。
    "To protect the value of their invested capital, venture capitalists desire control over various corporate decisions"
    為保證其投入資本的價值,風(fēng)險資本家希望對公司的各種決定進行控制
    "Since Hong Kong's return to China, its previous capitalist system and way of life have remained unchanged."
    香港回歸祖國以來,原有的資本主義制度和生活方式繼續(xù)保持不變。
    As a result of World War I, the tsar, the landlords and the capitalists in Russia were wiped out
    第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)果,在俄國把沙皇、地主和資本家掃光了。
    The People's Republic of China, with another fifth of the world's population, will not adopt America's capitalist system either.
    中華人民共和國不會向美國學(xué)習(xí)資本主義制度,中國人口也占了世界人口的五分之一。
    "It was Leng Zixing, a curio-dealer whom he had met in the capital"
    "此人是都中在古董行中貿(mào)易的號冷子興者,舊日在都相識."
    China must modernize, it must absolutely not liberalize or take the capitalist road, as countries of the West have done.
    中國要搞現(xiàn)代化,絕不能搞自由化,絕不能走西方資本主義道路。
    We cannot simply copy the system of the capitalist countries lock, stock and barrel, and we cannot allow bourgeois liberalization.
    我們不能照搬資本主義國家那一套,不能搞資產(chǎn)階級自由化。
    If we had taken the capitalist road, we could not have put an end to the chaos in the country or done away with poverty and backwardness.
    如果不搞社會主義,而走資本主義道路,中國的混亂狀態(tài)就不能結(jié)束,貧困落后的狀態(tài)就不能改變。
    If it is to seize political power and build socialism, it must therefore impose a dictatorship to resist capitalist attack.
    無產(chǎn)階級作為一個新興階級奪取政權(quán),建立社會主義
    相似短語
    capital of capital construction
    基本建設(shè)資金
    financial capital
    金融資本
    negative capital
    負債
    chimney capital
    煙囪帽頂
    block capital
    方塊式柱頭
    average capital
    平均資本
    capital appreciation
    資本增值
    capital appropriation
    投資撥款
    capital balance
    資本項目差額
    capital budgeting
    投資方案選擇,投資預(yù)算,編制資本預(yù)算
    相似單詞
    capital
    n.
    1.首都,首府,省會
    2.資本,資金
    3.大寫字母
    4.(工業(yè)等的)中心城市
    5.資源;收益的來源
    6.[總稱]資本家,資方
    7.【會計學(xué)】資產(chǎn)凈值;股本總額
    terre capital
    土地資本
    forest cost capital
    森林生產(chǎn)資本
    capital intensive
    adj. 資本密集的
    capital intensity
    資本密集度
    venture capital
    風(fēng)險投資