2016托??谡Z??荚掝}分析:person話題

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    托福口語既要不斷的練習(xí)與積累,也有一定的技巧,為了幫助考生們更加有效的備考托福,出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)托福考試欄目為大家提供“2016托??谡Z??荚掝}分析:person話題”,希望考生們能有所收獲。
    題目:
    Do you agree or disagree with the statement that people's personality never change?
    思路提示:
    1.此話題屬于生活類常見考題,重點(diǎn)論述人的性格是否永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變。
    2.可以從一個(gè)方面說,就是人的性格不會(huì)改變,因?yàn)樯畋容^平順,沒有促使改變的因素。也可以從另一面出發(fā),人的性格會(huì)改變,可以強(qiáng)調(diào)人會(huì)隨著環(huán)境的改變而變化。也可以運(yùn)用辯證的觀點(diǎn),分析哪些情況下不改變,哪些情況下會(huì)改變。
    使用結(jié)構(gòu)答題方法:一邊倒答法
    可套用模板:
    Some people ___________, others ___________. However, I think ___________. And there are a couple of reasons to name.
    The most important thing is that ___________. ___________.
    What’s more ___________. ___________.
    So that’s why ___________.
    模板解釋:
    Task 2的一邊倒答法和Task 1的平行結(jié)構(gòu)類似,即一開頭開門見山指出核心觀點(diǎn)。之后隨即給出兩個(gè)理由,因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有限,一般在兩個(gè)理由(在時(shí)間允許的情況下,可以用三個(gè))論述之后,分別用兩句話進(jìn)行拓展,語速快程度好的學(xué)生可以用三句短句進(jìn)行拓展。該結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是信息量陳述完善和細(xì)致。
    常用詞組/句型:
    1.Some people think … However, I believe that
    2.Firstly, …
    3.Secondly …
    范文:
    ? Some people think people's personality never change. however, I believe that personality will gradually change with maturity and knowledge accumulation, there are some natures influencing most of us. ? Firstly, we love money. ? Money secures my daily life. In the contemporary society in wide advocating of materialism, one can never live without money for expenses like clothing, food, accommodation, transport and entertainment. A high salary thus ensures a better foundation. ? Secondly, we’re self-centered. ? We ask “what do I like” and “how do I feel”, but seldom wonder what others like and how they feel. ? They are human natures, part of everyone’s personality, and rarely change.
    答案解析:
    Prefer B (10″):
    先闡述和自己觀點(diǎn)對(duì)立的人認(rèn)為人的個(gè)性不會(huì)改變。隨后,用however表明自己的觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為人的個(gè)性會(huì)隨著成熟度和知識(shí)的積累而改變。這種觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比的方法在task 2的開頭非常常見。
    Reason 1 & Reason 2 (各5″):
    ?和?是我認(rèn)為人的性格會(huì)改變的兩個(gè)原因,分別是we love money, we’re self-centered 。切記在reason句中要突出關(guān)鍵詞,并用一句話概括。
    Details 1(10″):
    ?是對(duì)?中理由的具體擴(kuò)充。金錢會(huì)保障人的日常生活,現(xiàn)代社會(huì)相對(duì)物質(zhì),人是不能離開金錢的,這屬于對(duì)reason句中關(guān)鍵詞的詳細(xì)解釋。
    Details 2(10″):
    ?和?是?的展開說明,指出人們比較自我,更注重自己的感受,這是人性,因此很難發(fā)生變化。使得we’re self-centered更加地具體。
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