托福寫(xiě)作雖說(shuō)有字?jǐn)?shù)要求，但是考官也不希望看到一堆沒(méi)有重點(diǎn)拼湊起來(lái)的文字。那么如何開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山的表明自己的觀點(diǎn)呢?跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)托福欄目的小編一起來(lái)看看吧!
如何在托福寫(xiě)作中開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山表明觀點(diǎn)
1. 采用統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字引出話(huà)題，把問(wèn)題呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前;
2. 提出有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題，激發(fā)讀者興趣，使其積極參與討論;
3. 以新穎的觀點(diǎn)，吸引讀者注意力;
4. 呈現(xiàn)該話(huà)題正反方的觀點(diǎn);
5. 引用名人名言、諺語(yǔ)等作為文章的開(kāi)頭;
6. 對(duì)將要討論的話(huà)題進(jìn)行定義。
其次，要善于運(yùn)用復(fù)合句，從而使引言段簡(jiǎn)潔明了，開(kāi)宗明義。下面我們將探討新托福各種題材和體裁文章引言段的寫(xiě)作方法。
引用數(shù)據(jù)呈現(xiàn)討論的話(huà)題，說(shuō)明問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性或者重要性，引起讀者的關(guān)注。下面我們結(jié)合幾道新托福作文話(huà)題進(jìn)行實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練。
我們?cè)趯?xiě)關(guān)于體罰的話(huà)題文章時(shí)，可以這樣開(kāi)頭：It is reported that a boy in Zhuhai was beatento death by his father on Father' Day. Ample evidence also shows that children who arefrequently abused by their parents or teachers tend to be introverted， pessimistic，indifferent and even world-weary. Recently， there has arisen a fierce argument on whethercorporal punishment should be abolished. Teachers， parents and experts take diverseattitudes towards this issue.(據(jù)報(bào)道，在父親節(jié)那天，珠海有個(gè)小男孩被老爸揍死了。充分的證據(jù)也顯示，經(jīng)常遭父母或老師虐待的小孩往往比較內(nèi)向、悲觀、冷漠甚至厭世。近 來(lái)，關(guān)于是否應(yīng)該廢除體罰出現(xiàn)了一場(chǎng)激烈的爭(zhēng)論，老師、家長(zhǎng)和專(zhuān)家各執(zhí)一詞。)
而我們?cè)趯?xiě)關(guān)于該不該禁煙的話(huà)題時(shí)，可以這樣開(kāi)頭：A recent study conducted by ZhongshanUniversity has found that the number of smokers has been increasing sharply over the past fiveyears. Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions hassoared. As a result， the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight. (中山大學(xué)最近做的一個(gè)研究表明，在過(guò)去五年里，吸煙者人數(shù)急劇上升。研究結(jié)果同時(shí)顯示，吸煙導(dǎo)致的疾病發(fā)病率也急劇增長(zhǎng)。因此，禁煙成了個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題。)
托福作文欄目