《中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯(cuò)誤一覽表7》由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com編輯整理。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日，如有任何問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯(cuò)誤一覽表7
G?
game ?
[誤] He went to America to take part in the Olympic Game.?
[正] He went to America to take part in the Olympic Games.?
[析] game作為"運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)"講時(shí)應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,而具體一個(gè)游戲則可用其單數(shù)形式。如:Our school team won the game.?
German ?
[誤] They are Germen.?
[正] They are Germans.?
[誤] She comes from German.?
[正] She comes from Germany.?
[析] German是"德國人"、"德國的"、"德語",其復(fù)數(shù)形式是Germans;而Germany才是德國。?
gather ?
[誤] All the students and teachers are gathered together now.?
[正] All the students and teachers are gathered now.?
[析] 用了動(dòng)詞gather就不要再用together了。這句話還可以這樣講:All the students and teachers got together.?
give ?
[誤] She gives up to look for the lost bike.?
[正] She gives up looking for the lost bike.?
[析] give up意為"放棄",其后只接動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語,而不應(yīng)接不定式。
?
glad ?
[誤] His parents were very glad for his success in business.?
[正] His parents were very glad of his success in business.?
[正] His parents were very glad to know his success in business.?
[析] "為……感到高興"應(yīng)是be glad of something或be glad to do something.?
glass ?
[誤] The old teacher has two pair of big glass.?
[正] The old teacher has two pairs of big glasses.?
[析] glass作為"眼鏡"講,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,在英語中手套gloves 褲子pants,剪刀scissors均用復(fù)數(shù)形式。glass作"玻璃杯"講時(shí)則可用單數(shù)形式或復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:I want two glasses of milk. 而作為物質(zhì)名詞"玻璃"講則要用作不可數(shù)名詞,如:The boy broke two panes of glass.?
go ?
[誤] -Mary, could you come to my home now??-Yes, I'm going. ?
[正] -Mary, could you come to my home now??
-Yes, I'm coming. ?
[析] go是指離開說話人所在地,而come指的是朝向說話人的方向:如:Come here!Can I come and help you?但在口語中也有一些例外,如表示要參加到某人或者某件活動(dòng)時(shí)常用come, 如:We are going to have a party tonight. Would you like to come with us??
gone been ?
He has gone to Shanghai. 指此人已去上海不在此地了。?
He has been to Shanghai. 指此人去過上?，F(xiàn)已回來了。?
gold ?
[誤] She brushed her gold hair carefully.?
[正] She brushed her golden hair carefully.?
[析] gold作形容詞指"金質(zhì)的",如:a gold ring, a gold coin,而golden是"金色的",如:golden age(金色的時(shí)代),但"金魚"例外,為gold fish。
?
good ?
[誤] I've been waiting for good twenty minutes.?
[正] I've been waiting for a good twenty minutes.?
[析] a good之意為"足足"、"整整"之意。?
good well ?
He is good. 應(yīng)譯為"他是個(gè)好人。"而He is well. 應(yīng)譯為"他身體不錯(cuò)。"I feel good. 即精神狀態(tài)良好,而I feel well.即身體狀況不錯(cuò)。?
[誤] This food is very good to you.?
[正] This food is very good for you.?
[析] be good for是"對(duì)……有利、有好處",而be good to是指"對(duì)待某人不錯(cuò)",如:Your friend is very good to me.?
grade ?
[誤] -What grade are you in??-I'm in grade 1. ?
[正] -What grade are you in??-I'm in Gread 1. ?
[析] 當(dāng)泛指那一年級(jí)時(shí)grade的頭一個(gè)字母小寫,當(dāng)有具體數(shù)字時(shí)則要大寫。
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《中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯(cuò)誤一覽表7》由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com編輯整理
中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯(cuò)誤一覽表7
G?
game ?
[誤] He went to America to take part in the Olympic Game.?
[正] He went to America to take part in the Olympic Games.?
[析] game作為"運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)"講時(shí)應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,而具體一個(gè)游戲則可用其單數(shù)形式。如:Our school team won the game.?
German ?
[誤] They are Germen.?
[正] They are Germans.?
[誤] She comes from German.?
[正] She comes from Germany.?
[析] German是"德國人"、"德國的"、"德語",其復(fù)數(shù)形式是Germans;而Germany才是德國。?
gather ?
[誤] All the students and teachers are gathered together now.?
[正] All the students and teachers are gathered now.?
[析] 用了動(dòng)詞gather就不要再用together了。這句話還可以這樣講:All the students and teachers got together.?
give ?
[誤] She gives up to look for the lost bike.?
[正] She gives up looking for the lost bike.?
[析] give up意為"放棄",其后只接動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語,而不應(yīng)接不定式。
?
glad ?
[誤] His parents were very glad for his success in business.?
[正] His parents were very glad of his success in business.?
[正] His parents were very glad to know his success in business.?
[析] "為……感到高興"應(yīng)是be glad of something或be glad to do something.?
glass ?
[誤] The old teacher has two pair of big glass.?
[正] The old teacher has two pairs of big glasses.?
[析] glass作為"眼鏡"講,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,在英語中手套gloves 褲子pants,剪刀scissors均用復(fù)數(shù)形式。glass作"玻璃杯"講時(shí)則可用單數(shù)形式或復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:I want two glasses of milk. 而作為物質(zhì)名詞"玻璃"講則要用作不可數(shù)名詞,如:The boy broke two panes of glass.?
go ?
[誤] -Mary, could you come to my home now??-Yes, I'm going. ?
[正] -Mary, could you come to my home now??
-Yes, I'm coming. ?
[析] go是指離開說話人所在地,而come指的是朝向說話人的方向:如:Come here!Can I come and help you?但在口語中也有一些例外,如表示要參加到某人或者某件活動(dòng)時(shí)常用come, 如:We are going to have a party tonight. Would you like to come with us??
gone been ?
He has gone to Shanghai. 指此人已去上海不在此地了。?
He has been to Shanghai. 指此人去過上?，F(xiàn)已回來了。?
gold ?
[誤] She brushed her gold hair carefully.?
[正] She brushed her golden hair carefully.?
[析] gold作形容詞指"金質(zhì)的",如:a gold ring, a gold coin,而golden是"金色的",如:golden age(金色的時(shí)代),但"金魚"例外,為gold fish。
?
good ?
[誤] I've been waiting for good twenty minutes.?
[正] I've been waiting for a good twenty minutes.?
[析] a good之意為"足足"、"整整"之意。?
good well ?
He is good. 應(yīng)譯為"他是個(gè)好人。"而He is well. 應(yīng)譯為"他身體不錯(cuò)。"I feel good. 即精神狀態(tài)良好,而I feel well.即身體狀況不錯(cuò)。?
[誤] This food is very good to you.?
[正] This food is very good for you.?
[析] be good for是"對(duì)……有利、有好處",而be good to是指"對(duì)待某人不錯(cuò)",如:Your friend is very good to me.?
grade ?
[誤] -What grade are you in??-I'm in grade 1. ?
[正] -What grade are you in??-I'm in Gread 1. ?
[析] 當(dāng)泛指那一年級(jí)時(shí)grade的頭一個(gè)字母小寫,當(dāng)有具體數(shù)字時(shí)則要大寫。
-
《中學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)常見錯(cuò)誤一覽表7》由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com編輯整理