中考英語動態(tài):中考英語常見錯誤M系列二

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    maybe perhaps ?
    這兩個詞的詞意一樣,maybe常用于非正式談話,而perhaps則多用在正式文體中。如: Maybe/Perhaps the weather will get better. 而?Julius Caesar? is perhaps the greatest of Shakespeare's early plays.?
    mend ?
    [誤] I want to have my bike mended.?
    [正] I want to have my bike repaired.?
    [析] mend意為"縫補",如: My mother mended my coat. 而repair是"修理"。?
    mind ?
    [誤] Could you mind to close the door??
    [正] Could you mind closing the door??
    [誤] Try to make up your mind studying hard.?
    [正] Try to make up your mind to study hard.?
    [析] mind用作動詞時,其后加動名詞;而用作名詞意為"下定決心"時,其后要加不定式。 ?要注意Do you mind if I smoke?的答語: 如果你不介意,應回答"No, go ahead."如果你不想讓對方吸煙,則應講"Yes, please don't."?
    miss ?
    [誤] I found my bag missed.?
    [正] I found my bag missing.?
    [析] missing為形容詞,其意為"不見了"、"丟了"。在句中用作賓語補足語時不要誤用missed,它作動詞時多為及物動詞,要接名詞或動名詞,而不接不定式。如: I missed the first train, I don't want to miss seeing the famous football player.?在作補足語講某物"不見了"時有missing, gone, lost等,如: I found my bag missing (gone, lost).?
    mistake ?
    [誤] I took your pen by wrong.?
    [正] I took your pen by mistake.?
    [析] by mistake是"錯拿了"、"誤拿了"你的東西。wrong意為"錯誤",而by mistake為"弄混了"。如:?
    [誤] If I'm not wrong, you are Mr Brown.?
    [正] If I'm not mistaken, you are Mr Brown. (如果我沒弄錯的話,您是Brown先生。)
    [誤] The teachers always mistook me as my brother.?
    [正] The teachers always mistook me for my brother.?
    [析] mistake…for…是"錯把……當作……"之意,如: I took your book for mine.?
    more ?
    [誤] This book is more better than that one.?
    [正] This book is much better than that one.?
    [析] 不能用比較級來修飾比較級,而應用much, rather等來修飾比較級。?
    [誤] More you read, more you learn.?
    [正] The more you read, the more you learn.?
    [析] 在"越……越……的"表達法中,形容詞的比較級前要加定冠詞。請注意more than one這個詞組的后面要跟單數名詞和單數謂語動詞。如: More than one student is going to do part time job after school.?
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