《2010年中考英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表1》由出國(guó)留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日，如有任何問(wèn)題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
1.A-A-A型（無(wú)變化的動(dòng)詞）
cut-cut-cutlet-let-lethit-hit-hitput-put-putcost-cost-costhurt-hurt-hurtread/rid/-read[red]-read[red]
2.A-A-B型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式同形）
beat-beat-beaten
3.A-B-A型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去分詞同形）
come-came-come
become-became-become
run-ran-run
4.A-B-B型（動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞相同）
（1）詞尾的“d”變?yōu)?ldquo;t”或詞尾是“n”加“t”
build-built-builtlend-lent-lentsend-sent-sentspend-spent-spent
burn-burnt/burned-burnt/burnedlearn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned
mean-meant-meant
（2）把原形變?yōu)閍ught及ought的變化（如果原形有a則是aught，無(wú)a則是ought）
buy-bought-boughtbring-brought-broughtthink-thought-thought
fight-fought-foughtcatch-caught-caughtteach-taught-taught
（3）eep變ept或過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞含有/e/音的動(dòng)詞
keep-kept-keptsleep-slept-sleptsweep-swept-sweptleave-left-left
say-said-saidmeet-met-metspell-spelt-spelt
smell-smelt/smelled-smelt/smelledhold-held-heldfeel-felt-felt
（4）其他
dig-dug-dugfind-found-foundstand-stood-stood
understand-understood-understoodget-got-gotsit-sat-sat
spoil-spoilt-spoilthave/has-had-hadsell-sold-soldtell-told-toldhang-hanged/hung-hanged/hunghear-heard-heardmake-made-made
pay-paid-paidlay-laid-laidlie（說(shuō)謊）-lied-liedlose-lost-lost
shine-shone/shined-shone/shinedwin-won-wonshoot-shot-shot
5.A-B-C型（現(xiàn)在式、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都不相同）
（1）in、im的變化（i-a-u型）
sing-sang-sungring-rang-rungbegin-began-begun
drink-drank-drunkswim-swam-swumsink-sank-sunk
（2）在動(dòng)詞原形后加－n或－en構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞
①ow及aw的變化（過(guò)去式以ew結(jié)尾，過(guò)去分詞以wn結(jié)尾）
draw-drew-drawnknow-knew-knownthrow-threw-thrown
blow-blew-blowngrow-grew-grownfly-flew-flown
②元音是i的開(kāi)音節(jié)的變化（過(guò)去分詞以en結(jié)尾）
drive-drove-drivenrise-rose-risenride-rode-ridden
write-wrote-writtengive-gave-given
③其他
see-saw-seeneat-ate-eatentake-took-takenfall-fell-fallenfreeze-froze-frozenshow-showed-shownbreak-broke-broken
speak-spoke-spokenwake-woke-wokenchoose-chose-chosen
forget-forgot-forgottenlie（躺，放）-lay-lainwear-wore-worn
be（am，is，are）-was/were-been
（3）其他
go-went-gonedo-did-done
6.有過(guò)去式，沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞的動(dòng)詞
can-couldmay-mightmust-mustshall-shouldwill-would
不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式
1.以－f或－fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)
（1）加－s，如：
belief-beliefsroof-roofsgulf-gulfs
（2）去f，fe加－ves，如：
half-halvesknife-knivesleaf-leaveslife-liveswolf-wolves
thief-thievesself-selveswife-wivesshelf-shelves
歌訣記憶：樹(shù)葉（leaf）半數(shù)（half）自己（self）黃；妻子（wife）拿刀（knife）去割糧；架（shelf）后竄出一匹狼（wolf）；就像小偷（thief）逃命（life）亡。這9個(gè)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，都要改－f（e）為v，再加－es，其他的以－f（e）結(jié)尾的名詞則直接加－s變復(fù)數(shù)。
《2010年中考英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表1》由出國(guó)留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com
1.A-A-A型（無(wú)變化的動(dòng)詞）
cut-cut-cutlet-let-lethit-hit-hitput-put-putcost-cost-costhurt-hurt-hurtread/rid/-read[red]-read[red]
2.A-A-B型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式同形）
beat-beat-beaten
3.A-B-A型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去分詞同形）
come-came-come
become-became-become
run-ran-run
4.A-B-B型（動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞相同）
（1）詞尾的“d”變?yōu)?ldquo;t”或詞尾是“n”加“t”
build-built-builtlend-lent-lentsend-sent-sentspend-spent-spent
burn-burnt/burned-burnt/burnedlearn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned
mean-meant-meant
（2）把原形變?yōu)閍ught及ought的變化（如果原形有a則是aught，無(wú)a則是ought）
buy-bought-boughtbring-brought-broughtthink-thought-thought
fight-fought-foughtcatch-caught-caughtteach-taught-taught
（3）eep變ept或過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞含有/e/音的動(dòng)詞
keep-kept-keptsleep-slept-sleptsweep-swept-sweptleave-left-left
say-said-saidmeet-met-metspell-spelt-spelt
smell-smelt/smelled-smelt/smelledhold-held-heldfeel-felt-felt
（4）其他
dig-dug-dugfind-found-foundstand-stood-stood
understand-understood-understoodget-got-gotsit-sat-sat
spoil-spoilt-spoilthave/has-had-hadsell-sold-soldtell-told-toldhang-hanged/hung-hanged/hunghear-heard-heardmake-made-made
pay-paid-paidlay-laid-laidlie（說(shuō)謊）-lied-liedlose-lost-lost
shine-shone/shined-shone/shinedwin-won-wonshoot-shot-shot
5.A-B-C型（現(xiàn)在式、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都不相同）
（1）in、im的變化（i-a-u型）
sing-sang-sungring-rang-rungbegin-began-begun
drink-drank-drunkswim-swam-swumsink-sank-sunk
（2）在動(dòng)詞原形后加－n或－en構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞
①ow及aw的變化（過(guò)去式以ew結(jié)尾，過(guò)去分詞以wn結(jié)尾）
draw-drew-drawnknow-knew-knownthrow-threw-thrown
blow-blew-blowngrow-grew-grownfly-flew-flown
②元音是i的開(kāi)音節(jié)的變化（過(guò)去分詞以en結(jié)尾）
drive-drove-drivenrise-rose-risenride-rode-ridden
write-wrote-writtengive-gave-given
③其他
see-saw-seeneat-ate-eatentake-took-takenfall-fell-fallenfreeze-froze-frozenshow-showed-shownbreak-broke-broken
speak-spoke-spokenwake-woke-wokenchoose-chose-chosen
forget-forgot-forgottenlie（躺，放）-lay-lainwear-wore-worn
be（am，is，are）-was/were-been
（3）其他
go-went-gonedo-did-done
6.有過(guò)去式，沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞的動(dòng)詞
can-couldmay-mightmust-mustshall-shouldwill-would
不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式
1.以－f或－fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)
（1）加－s，如：
belief-beliefsroof-roofsgulf-gulfs
（2）去f，fe加－ves，如：
half-halvesknife-knivesleaf-leaveslife-liveswolf-wolves
thief-thievesself-selveswife-wivesshelf-shelves
歌訣記憶：樹(shù)葉（leaf）半數(shù)（half）自己（self）黃；妻子（wife）拿刀（knife）去割糧；架（shelf）后竄出一匹狼（wolf）；就像小偷（thief）逃命（life）亡。這9個(gè)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，都要改－f（e）為v，再加－es，其他的以－f（e）結(jié)尾的名詞則直接加－s變復(fù)數(shù)。
《2010年中考英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表1》由出國(guó)留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com