《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-特殊句型及其它(二)之二》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日，如有任何問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
特殊句型及其它(二)
D not only．．．but…引導(dǎo)的句子要用倒裝。譯文：不僅老師對(duì)足球感興趣，學(xué)生們也開始對(duì)足球感興趣了。
真題30(2001上海卷27)
So difficult ________it to live in an English．speaking country that I determined to learn English well．
A．I have felt B．have I felt C．I did feel D．did I feel
【答案及解析】D以“so+形容詞”開頭的句子要倒裝。此句變?yōu)椴坏寡b句為：I felt it so difficult to live in an English—speaking country that I determined to learn English well．譯文：在一個(gè)說英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家里生活那么困難，我決定學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
真題31(2001上海卷30)
I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer，________?
A. do I B．don’t I C．will they D．won’t they
【答案及解析】 C這是一個(gè)反意疑問句。當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think, suppose等，且主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)，反意疑問句要根據(jù)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞來確定。這是一個(gè)否定句，所以要用肯定形式。譯文：我不認(rèn)為有人會(huì)當(dāng)志愿者，是不是?
真題32(2001上海卷39)
Fishing is his favorite hobby，and ________．
A．he’d like to collect coins as well
B．he feels like collecting coins．too
C．to collect coins is also his hobby
D．collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
【答案及解析】 D這一題單從語(yǔ)法角度考慮的話，A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都合適；但從修辭角度考慮，and連接并列的兩個(gè)句子應(yīng)當(dāng)平行和對(duì)稱，那么，只有選項(xiàng)D正確。
真題33(2001京、蒙、皖春季卷25)
________can you expect to get a pay rise．
A．With hard work B．Although work hard
C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard
【答案及解析】 C only+介詞短語(yǔ)(副詞、狀語(yǔ)從句)+部分倒裝。
真題34(2001上海春季卷32)
It was for this reason ________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village．
A．which B． why C．that D．how
【答案及解析】C這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。對(duì)for this reason進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型要強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ))。句型的結(jié)構(gòu)：It is(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其余部分。譯文：正是為了這個(gè)理由，她叔叔搬到了紐約，在一個(gè)小村莊定居下來。
真題35(2001上海春季卷33)
Only when the war was over ________to his hometown．
A．did the young soldier return B．the young soldier returned
C．returned the young soldier D．the young soldier did return
【答案及解析】 A only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)主句要用倒裝。本句是only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，所以后接的主句要倒裝。譯文：直到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后，這個(gè)年輕的戰(zhàn)士才得以返回故鄉(xiāng)。答案為A。
真題36(2000全國(guó)卷24)
It is the ability to do the job ________matters not where you come from or what you are.
A．one B．that C．what D．it
【答案及解析】B這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)主語(yǔ)the ability to do the job進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
真題37(2000上海卷21)
The flews that they failed their driving test discouraged him，________?
A．did they B．didn’t they C．did it D．didn’t it
【答案及解析】D that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，news為不可數(shù)名詞。
真題38(2000上海卷25)
Not a single song __________at yesterday’s party．
A. she sang B. sang she C．did she sing D．she did sing
【答案及解析】 C句首為否定意義的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，該句的謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。
真題39(2000上海卷38)
An awful accident ________，however，occur the other day．
A．does B．did C．has to D．had to
【答案及解析】 B這是一個(gè)對(duì)謂語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)the other d。y表過去，所以要用一般過去時(shí)。
真題40(2000京、皖?春季，22)
I finally got the job I dreamed about．Never in all my life _________so happy!
A．did I feel B．I felt C．I had felt D．had I felt
【答案及解析】D以never開頭的句子其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要部分倒裝；因?yàn)槭沁^去發(fā)生的事，所以要用過去完成時(shí)。
真題41(2000京、皖春季卷23)
________some of this juice—perhaps you’11 like it．
A．Trying B．Try C．To try D．Have tried
【答案及解析】 B這是一個(gè)祈使句，所以要用動(dòng)詞原形。
《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-特殊句型及其它(二)之二》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理
特殊句型及其它(二)
D not only．．．but…引導(dǎo)的句子要用倒裝。譯文：不僅老師對(duì)足球感興趣，學(xué)生們也開始對(duì)足球感興趣了。
真題30(2001上海卷27)
So difficult ________it to live in an English．speaking country that I determined to learn English well．
A．I have felt B．have I felt C．I did feel D．did I feel
【答案及解析】D以“so+形容詞”開頭的句子要倒裝。此句變?yōu)椴坏寡b句為：I felt it so difficult to live in an English—speaking country that I determined to learn English well．譯文：在一個(gè)說英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家里生活那么困難，我決定學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
真題31(2001上海卷30)
I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer，________?
A. do I B．don’t I C．will they D．won’t they
【答案及解析】 C這是一個(gè)反意疑問句。當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think, suppose等，且主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)，反意疑問句要根據(jù)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞來確定。這是一個(gè)否定句，所以要用肯定形式。譯文：我不認(rèn)為有人會(huì)當(dāng)志愿者，是不是?
真題32(2001上海卷39)
Fishing is his favorite hobby，and ________．
A．he’d like to collect coins as well
B．he feels like collecting coins．too
C．to collect coins is also his hobby
D．collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
【答案及解析】 D這一題單從語(yǔ)法角度考慮的話，A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都合適；但從修辭角度考慮，and連接并列的兩個(gè)句子應(yīng)當(dāng)平行和對(duì)稱，那么，只有選項(xiàng)D正確。
真題33(2001京、蒙、皖春季卷25)
________can you expect to get a pay rise．
A．With hard work B．Although work hard
C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard
【答案及解析】 C only+介詞短語(yǔ)(副詞、狀語(yǔ)從句)+部分倒裝。
真題34(2001上海春季卷32)
It was for this reason ________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village．
A．which B． why C．that D．how
【答案及解析】C這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。對(duì)for this reason進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型要強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ))。句型的結(jié)構(gòu)：It is(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其余部分。譯文：正是為了這個(gè)理由，她叔叔搬到了紐約，在一個(gè)小村莊定居下來。
真題35(2001上海春季卷33)
Only when the war was over ________to his hometown．
A．did the young soldier return B．the young soldier returned
C．returned the young soldier D．the young soldier did return
【答案及解析】 A only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)主句要用倒裝。本句是only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，所以后接的主句要倒裝。譯文：直到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后，這個(gè)年輕的戰(zhàn)士才得以返回故鄉(xiāng)。答案為A。
真題36(2000全國(guó)卷24)
It is the ability to do the job ________matters not where you come from or what you are.
A．one B．that C．what D．it
【答案及解析】B這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)主語(yǔ)the ability to do the job進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
真題37(2000上海卷21)
The flews that they failed their driving test discouraged him，________?
A．did they B．didn’t they C．did it D．didn’t it
【答案及解析】D that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，news為不可數(shù)名詞。
真題38(2000上海卷25)
Not a single song __________at yesterday’s party．
A. she sang B. sang she C．did she sing D．she did sing
【答案及解析】 C句首為否定意義的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，該句的謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。
真題39(2000上海卷38)
An awful accident ________，however，occur the other day．
A．does B．did C．has to D．had to
【答案及解析】 B這是一個(gè)對(duì)謂語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)the other d。y表過去，所以要用一般過去時(shí)。
真題40(2000京、皖?春季，22)
I finally got the job I dreamed about．Never in all my life _________so happy!
A．did I feel B．I felt C．I had felt D．had I felt
【答案及解析】D以never開頭的句子其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要部分倒裝；因?yàn)槭沁^去發(fā)生的事，所以要用過去完成時(shí)。
真題41(2000京、皖春季卷23)
________some of this juice—perhaps you’11 like it．
A．Trying B．Try C．To try D．Have tried
【答案及解析】 B這是一個(gè)祈使句，所以要用動(dòng)詞原形。
《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-特殊句型及其它(二)之二》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理