高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-相似短語(yǔ)辨析(2)

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《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-相似短語(yǔ)辨析(2)》由留學(xué)英語(yǔ)組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日,如有任何問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
    相似短語(yǔ)辨析(2)
    1. a big time/ the big time
    析: a big time 意為“盡興;愉快時(shí)刻(指宴會(huì)、聚會(huì)等)”,其為口語(yǔ)用法,常和 have 搭配使用。 the big time 意為“第一流;最高級(jí)(尤指運(yùn)動(dòng)、娛樂等)”。例如:
    Jim had a big time at the party last night.
    昨晚吉姆在晚會(huì)上玩得非常盡興。
    Don't worry, he is in the big time now.
    別擔(dān)心,他現(xiàn)在是一流的。
    big - time 是復(fù)合形容詞,在句子中用作定語(yǔ),意為“第一流的”。例如:
    Yao Ming will become a big-time basketball player.
    姚明會(huì)成為一流的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
    2. according to / according as
    析: according to 意為“按照;根據(jù);因……而定”。 according as 意為“隨……而定”。 according to 后接名詞或從句, according as 后接從句。例如:
    According to the newspapers , Bush will come to China tomorrow.
    據(jù)報(bào)紙上說,布什明天將來中國(guó)。
    You may do it today or tomorrow according as the situation requires.
    你們今天做還是明天做這件事,可以根據(jù)客觀需要而定。
    3. add color to / give color to
    析: add color to 意為“使……有趣;使……增色”, give color to 意為“使……可信;使……看起來有可能”。例如:
    He added color to my performance.
    他使我的演出增色生輝。
    The boy's torn clothes gave color to his story of a fight.
    那孩子被撕破的衣服使他說的跟人打架的事顯得真實(shí)可信。
    4. afraid of/ afraid to
    析: afraid of 意為“害怕;憂慮;擔(dān)憂”, afraid to 意為“害怕;不敢”。 afraid of 后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或從句,它著重強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)可能產(chǎn)生的后果擔(dān)憂或憂慮。 afraid to 后接動(dòng)詞原形,它著重指不敢或害怕去做某事。例如:
    She was afraid of hurting my feelings.
    她擔(dān)心會(huì)傷了我的感情。
    She was afraid to wake her husband up.
    她不敢叫醒她的丈夫。
    《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-相似短語(yǔ)辨析(2)》由留學(xué)英語(yǔ)組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)