中考英語復(fù)習(xí):2010年中考英語輔導(dǎo)習(xí)題

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《2010年中考英語輔導(dǎo)習(xí)題》由留學(xué)英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日,如有任何問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
    一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與運(yùn)用(共20小題, 每小題1分;滿分20分)
    A) 單項(xiàng)填空 從A, B, C, D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
    ( )1. it’s hot today, why don’t we go swimming?
    ____________.
    A. That’s a good idea B. It doesn’t matter C. I don’t, either D. You are welcome
    答案: A 此題考察語境題. A好主意, 對(duì)提出建議的回答. B選項(xiàng) “沒關(guān)系”, 如當(dāng)別人對(duì)你說抱歉, 你就回答說沒關(guān)系; C選項(xiàng)表示 “我也不”; D選項(xiàng) “不用謝”, 是對(duì)別人對(duì)你表達(dá)謝意時(shí)的回答.
    ( )2. Peter is a reporter; the tape recorder is __________.
    A. yours B. hers C. his D. mine
    答案: C. 此題考察對(duì)名詞性物主代詞掌握. peter是男性. 根據(jù)語境應(yīng)選C..
    ( )3. __________you don’t go to bed earlier, you will feel tired in the morning.
    A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Until
    答案: B. 此題考察if引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)條件句, 注意’主將從現(xiàn)’原則; A表 “除非”; C表 “盡管”; D表 “直到….”; 根據(jù)句意此三項(xiàng)均不符合.
    ( )4.The air in mountain areas is _________that in big cities.
    A. as fresh as B. fresher than C. as dirty as D. dirtier than
    答案: B. 此題考察形容詞的比較級(jí)或原級(jí). 通常鄉(xiāng)村的空氣要比城市中的空氣新鮮, 所以排除A,C, D選項(xiàng), 雖然A選項(xiàng)本身結(jié)構(gòu)是正確的.
    ( )5. What do you know about Walt Disney?
    He _________cartoons for newspapers.
    A. sent B. wrote C. read D. drew
    答案: D. 此題考察動(dòng)詞搭配. Walt Disney華特·迪士尼,美國(guó)著名導(dǎo)演、制片人、編劇、配音演員和卡通設(shè)計(jì)者,并且和其兄洛伊·迪士尼 (Roy O. Disney)一同創(chuàng)辦了世界著名的華特迪士尼公司。在牛津8A中我們學(xué)到過. Cartoon是卡通, 對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是畫, 而不能是A發(fā)送; B寫; C 閱讀
    ( )6. It’s common knowledge that black tea _________in China more than 600 years ago.
    A. is invented B. was invented C. invents D. invented
    答案: B. 首先應(yīng)明確common knowledge是常識(shí)的意思, black tea是紅茶. 根據(jù)句意, 茶與發(fā)明之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 故排除C與D選項(xiàng); 而茶被發(fā)明的事實(shí)是在600年前發(fā)生的, 所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí). 考生容易出錯(cuò)的地方是 “只記得客觀真理, 事實(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”的說法, 但紅茶被發(fā)明并不是“客觀真理”, 不要受字面(common knowledge)的蒙惑.
    ( )7. ----What’s in the cupboard? ----A few ________, but little________.
    A. apples; coffee B. coffee; apples C. apple; coffee D. coffees; apple
    答案: A. 此題考察(a) few與(a)little的區(qū)別, 前者修飾可數(shù)句詞, 后者修飾不可數(shù)名詞.
    ( )8. _________many students in China ever ________to a westerner before?
    A. Are; speaking B. Do; speak
    C. Did; speak D. Have; spoken
    答案: D. 此題考察時(shí)態(tài). 因?yàn)榫淠┯?‘before’, 根據(jù)句意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)為最佳答案.
    ( )9. It’s _________rather cold. I shall put my jacket on.
    A. starting B. looking C. getting D. feeling
    答案:C. 此題考察天氣變化的說法. 根據(jù)句意想要表達(dá)的是 “天變冷了”, 所以 B選項(xiàng)(看起來)與D(感覺)排除; A選項(xiàng)天開始變冷, 屬自然現(xiàn)象, 通常不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), 要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 即it stars cold, 牛津7A中學(xué)過.
    ( )10. Does Alice often work until 2 am?
    No, she __________does.
    A. nearly B. certainly C. seldom D. always
    答案: C. 根據(jù)句意, 我們要給出一個(gè)否定回答.
    ( )11. You _________jump onto a bus while it is moving. It’s too dangerous.
    A. may not B. mustn’t C. may D. must
    答案: B. 此題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞含義. A表示可能不…., 語氣不堅(jiān)定; C表示可以, 可能; D表示必須, 根據(jù)句意 “不應(yīng)該, 禁止” 跳上公汽, 只能選B.
    ( )12. I want to go to Paris where I can learn __________French language.
    A. (不填) B. a C. an D. the
    答案: D. 此題考察冠詞用法. 同學(xué)容易誤選A, learn French; 一定要注意此題給出語境’我想去巴黎’, 在這樣的語言環(huán)境下, 說 ‘學(xué)習(xí)法語’是一種特指.
    ( )13. I paid ¥25 _________the beef, and I only got a little.
    A. for B. on C. in D. to
    答案: A. 固定搭配pay +錢+for sth .
    ( )14. My sister is 1.9 metres tall. It’s very ________ to find clothes big enough for her.
    A. important B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
    答案: C. 考察語境題. 根據(jù)題意1.9米高, 買衣服相對(duì)不好買, 所以選C.
    ( )15. What a funny person________! We all like talking with him.
    A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is
    答案: D. 此題考察感嘆句用法. What+(a/an) +adj.+名詞+(主語+謂語)或how +adj./adv.+ (主語+謂語)結(jié)構(gòu), 一定注意(主+謂)結(jié)構(gòu)可以省略, 但如果不省略, 就一定用陳述語序.
    《2010年中考英語輔導(dǎo)習(xí)題》由留學(xué)英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)