1. Any steam engine gives us an example of ____ into work.
A. heats having turned B. heats turning
C. heats having been turned D. heat being turned
2. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of______reality.
A. what it is conceived B. that is conceived
C. that is being conceived D. what is conceived to be
3. Not until a monkey is several years old ____ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.
A. it does begin B. when it begins
C. does it begin D. before it begins
4. Television will be used to enable customers to shop from the comfort of their homes by
simply ordering via the TV screen, payment____ by direct debit of their credit cards.
A. making it B. is made
C. being made D. will be made
5. A woman has to be ____ a man to go half as far.
A. twice as good as B. as twice good as
C. twice good as D. twice so good as
試題答案與解析
1. D)【句意】蒸汽機(jī)是將熱轉(zhuǎn)化為能的一個(gè)例子。
【難點(diǎn)】heat是不可數(shù)名詞，是being turned的邏輯主語(yǔ)。
2. D)【句意】從本質(zhì)上說(shuō)，理論是對(duì)虛構(gòu)現(xiàn)實(shí)的一種抽象的并具有象征性的展示。
【難點(diǎn)】介詞of后應(yīng)接賓語(yǔ)，B)和C)為定語(yǔ)從句，但無(wú)先行詞;A)中it為多余，只有D)為名詞性從句，可作of的賓語(yǔ)。
3. C)【句意】猴子要到幾歲的時(shí)候才能表現(xiàn)出脫離母親而獨(dú)立的跡象。
【難點(diǎn)】否定詞not用于句首，要用倒裝句，即把句子謂語(yǔ)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。
4. C)【句意】人們將使用電視在家里舒舒服服地購(gòu)物，可以通過(guò)屏幕進(jìn)行訂貨，所需支付的款項(xiàng)可直接從信用卡扣除。
【難點(diǎn)】此句為獨(dú)立主格，分句動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用分詞形式。
5. A)【句意】一個(gè)女人如果想走男人的一半距離的話，那么她的體力必須是男人的二倍
【難點(diǎn)】表示“有…幾倍好”用“幾倍+as+adj +as”結(jié)構(gòu)。