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2019年大學(xué)英語四級?？荚~匯及句(11)
1. cancel vt. ['k?ns(?)l] 取消，廢除
例句：The match had to be cancelled due to the bad weather.
比賽因天氣不好只得取消。
例句：I've lost my credit card, so I have to go to the bank to cancel it.
我的信用卡弄丟了,我得去銀行申請作廢。
2. variable a. ['ve?r??b(?)l]易變的，可變的
例句：Prices are variable according to the rate of exchange.
物價會隨匯率而變動。
例句：His mood is as variable as the weather.
他的情緒如天氣般反覆無常。
3. prospect n. ['pr?spekt] 前景，前途;景象
例句：What do you think about the marketing prospect?
你覺得市場前景怎么樣?
例句：The prospect from the balcony was breathtaking.
從陽臺上看去景色美極了。
4. prosperity n. [pr?'sper?t?] 興旺，繁榮
例句：The new government ushered in a period of prosperity.
新政府的成立帶來了一個繁榮的時期。
例句：Prosperity destroys fools and endangers the wise.
繁榮興旺既毀了蠢人，也使智者陷于險境。
5. aspect n. ['?spekt]方面;朝向;面貌
例句：This is only one aspect of the problem.
這只是問題的一個方面。
例句：The building has a southern aspect.
那座建筑是朝南的。
例句：His brother is a man with a serious aspect.
他的兄弟是一個外貌嚴肅的人。
6. cope vi. [k??p] (with)(成功地)應(yīng)付，處理
例句：He was scarcely able to cope with the situation.
他幾乎不知道如何去應(yīng)付這個局面。
7. core n.[k??] 果心，核心
例句：He ate the plum, and threw the core away.
他吃掉了李子，并扔掉了果核。
例句：The core of our appeal is freedom of speech.
我們的要求的核心是言論自由。
8. maintain vt. [me?n'te?n; m?n'te?n]維持，保持;堅持，主張
例句：It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained.
維持食物的供給是絕對必要的。
例句：It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition.
堅持這種主張顯然是沒有道理的。
例句：He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management.
他斷言,有效的管理沒有捷徑可走。
9. mainland n. ['me?nl?nd; -l?nd] ] 大陸
例句：The programs will be beamed to Mainland China.
這些節(jié)目將對中國大陸播放。
10. discipline n. ['d?s?pl?n] 紀律;懲罰;學(xué)科
例句：She is strict in the matter of discipline.
她對紀律的要求是嚴格的。
例句：Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline.
應(yīng)用語言學(xué)是一門新興的獨立學(xué)科。
2019年大學(xué)英語四級?？荚~匯及句(12)
1. domestic a. [d?'mest?k] 本國的，國內(nèi)的;家用的;家庭的
例句：Washington responded by freezing the price of domestic oil.
華盛頓做出的反應(yīng)是凍結(jié)國內(nèi)的石油價格。
例句：The store deals in objects of domestic utility.
那家商店出售家庭用品。
2. constant a. ['k?nst(?)nt]不變的，恒定的 n. 常數(shù)
例句：In our world nothing seems constant.
在我們這個世界上似乎沒有東西是永恒不變的。
例句：The speed of light is an important constant.
光速是一個重要的常數(shù)。
3. cliff n. [kl?f] 懸崖，峭壁
例句：He couldn't find a hold on the cliff.
他在懸崖上找不到一個可以站住腳的地方。
The narrow path zigzags up the cliff.
例句：這條狹窄的小徑曲曲折折地向峭壁伸延。
4. authority n. [??'θ?r?t?] 權(quán)威;當(dāng)局
例句：We see him as an authority on the subject.
我們把他看作為這方面的權(quán)威。
例句：The new building must be financed by the local authority.
新大樓的建筑資金必須由地方當(dāng)局提供。
5. audio a. ['??d???]聽覺
例句：As with visual feedback, computer games tend to excel at positive audio feedback.
和視覺反饋一樣，計算機游戲擅長于正面聽覺反饋。
6. attitude n.['?t?tju?d] 態(tài)度
例句：She shows a very positive attitude to her work.
她工作態(tài)度非常積極。
7. community n.[k?'mju?n?t?] 社區(qū)，社會
例句：Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly.
社區(qū)大學(xué)日漸增多，報名人數(shù)迅速增長。
例句：The welfare of the community is the same as the welfare of its members.
社會的福利就等于其成員的福利。
8. commit vt. [k?'m?t] 犯(錯誤，罪行等)，干(壞事等)
例句：They committed outrages on innocent citizens.
他們對無辜的市民犯下了暴行。
9. comment n. /vt.['k?ment] 評論
例句：He made no comments on our proposal.
他對我們的建議沒有作評論。
例句：He commented that it was an excellent film.
他評論這電影很精彩。
10. distinguish vt. [d?'st??gw??] 區(qū)分，辨別
例句：It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.
把現(xiàn)實與虛構(gòu)區(qū)分開來是很重要的。
例句：We should distinguish between right and wrong.
我們應(yīng)辨別是非。