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社會經(jīng)濟(jì)類
1、 醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生行業(yè)：medical and health care industry
2、 交通運(yùn)輸行業(yè)：transportation industry
3、 信息產(chǎn)業(yè)：information industry
4、 服務(wù)業(yè)：service industry或services
5、 制造業(yè)：manufacturing industry
6、 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)控：macro-economy regulation
7、 可持續(xù)發(fā)展：sustainable development
8、 經(jīng)濟(jì)下行：economic downturn/recession
9、 過度消費(fèi)：excessive consumption;
10、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資：venture capital
11、高科技企業(yè)：high-tech enterprises
12、商業(yè)模式：business model
13、內(nèi)容付費(fèi)：pay for content
14、 移動支付/無現(xiàn)金社會：mobile payment/cashless society
15、 假貨：fake products 正品：genuine goods
16、物流：logistics
17、購買力：purchasing power
18、就業(yè)率：employment rate
19、失業(yè)率：unemployment rate
20、高薪職業(yè)：highly paid profession
21、住房問題：housing problem
22、城市交通：urban traffic
23、交通擁堵：traffic jam
24、 新能源汽車：new energy vehicles
25、生活水平：living standards
26、生活質(zhì)量：quality of life
27、壽命：life span
28、人均收入：average income per capita
29、消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)：consumer price index
30、國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值：gross domestic product=DGP
31、衣食住行：food, clothing, sheltering and transportation
32、貧困家庭：needy family/poor family
33、家庭支出：household spending
34、小康社會：relative affluence society
35、人口分布：population distribution
36、流動人口：transient population
37、城市人口：urban population
38、農(nóng)村人口：rural population
39、城市化： urbanization
40、負(fù)增長率：negative growth rate
41、人口普查：census
42、計(jì)劃生育：planned parenthood
43、 二胎政策：two-child policy
43、 留守兒童：left-behind children
經(jīng)濟(jì)類
宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy
社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy
知識經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy
網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Internet-based economy
經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律 law of economy
大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production
生產(chǎn)力 productive forces
生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production
公有制 public ownership
私有制 private ownership
國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
私營企業(yè) private business
民營企業(yè) privately-run business
中小企業(yè) small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
連鎖企業(yè) franchise / chain business
國民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product (GNP)
國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
實(shí)際增長率 growth rate in real terms
年均增長率 average growth rate per annum
可持續(xù)增長 sustainable growth
經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 economic returns
投資回報(bào)率 rate of return on investment
衰退 recession
宏觀調(diào)控 macro control
提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 enhance economic performance
扭虧為盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one
優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu) optimize economic structure
擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 expand domestic demand
國計(jì)民生 national interest and people’s livelihood
經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones
“十二五規(guī)劃“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture investment
經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮 economic boom
發(fā)達(dá)國家 developed countries
不發(fā)達(dá)國家 underdeveloped countries
發(fā)展中國家 developing countries
經(jīng)濟(jì)交流 economic exchange
跨國公司 multinational corporation
電子商務(wù) e-business
信用卡 credit card
信息時(shí)代 information age
交通
航班號 flight number
頭等艙 first class
商務(wù)艙 business class
經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 economy class
登機(jī)牌 boarding card
口岸 customs port
客船 passenger liner
慢車 stopping train
普快 express
直快 through express
直達(dá)列車 through train
特快 special express
高速火車 high-speed train
臥鋪車廂 sleeping coach
上鋪 upper berth
中鋪 middle berth
下鋪 lower berth
出發(fā)站 departure station
中轉(zhuǎn)站 transfer station
終點(diǎn)站 terminus
到達(dá)站 destination
站臺 platform
地鐵 subway
超車 overtaking
倒車 backing
剎車 brake
加速 speed up
減速 slow down
高速公路 highway/freeway
十字路 crossroads
酒后駕駛 driving under the influence of alcohol
疲勞駕駛 fatigue driving