自考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)資料(32)

字號(hào):

3. 在不少情況下,虛擬式已變成習(xí)慣說(shuō)法,很難找出其暗含的條件。如:
    (11) You wouldn't know. 你不會(huì)知道。
    (12) I would like to come. 我愿意來(lái)。
    (13) I wouldn't have dreamed of it. 這是我做夢(mèng)也不會(huì)想到的。
    (14) He told the story in such minute detail that he might himself have been an eye-witness. 他將那事講的非常仔細(xì),簡(jiǎn)直就象他親眼看見一樣。
    (三)條件從句中省去if的情況
    在if引導(dǎo)的表示虛擬的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,??梢允÷詉f,將had,were或should提至句首。如:
    Had I seen the film,I would have discussed it with them last night. 假如我看了那部電影,昨晚我就可以和他們一起討論了。
    Were I a bird,I could fly freely. 假如我是一只小鳥,我就能自由翱翔。
    Should it rain next week the farmers would have a good harvest. 要是下周能下雨的話,農(nóng)民們就能有個(gè)好收成了。
    1 He suggested that the meeting put off.
    A. not be B. should not C. wouldn't D. be not
    2 What would have happened if you her child?
    A. hadn't helped B. couldn't help C. wouldn't help D. didn't help
    3 It is strange that he so.
    A. thinks B. think C. thought D. will think
    4 If I with her last summer,I with her now.
    A. worked…am getting on very well B. had worked…would get on very well
    C. had worked… would have got on very well D. had worked…will get on very well
    5 I wish I my uncle yesterday.
    A. met B. have met C. would meet D. had met
    6 The old professor gave orders that the experiment before 6.
    A. was finished B. will finish C. be finished D. shall be finished
    7 It's high time he home.
    A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going to go
    8 you succeed and you be healthy.
    A. May…may B. Wish…wish C. Hope…h(huán)ope D. Should…may
    9 Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun.
    A. should move B. move C. moves D.A or B
    10 I was very busy yesterday,otherwise I to the meeting.
    A. came B. would come C. had come D. would have come
    11 Supposing the weather bad,where would they go?
    A. will be B. is C. were D. be
    12 your letter,I would have started off two days ago.
    A. If I received B. Should I receive C. If I could have received D. Had I received
    13 If only I to my parents' advice!
    A. listening B. listen C. am listening D. had listened
    14 If it rain next week,the farmers could still have a good harvest.
    A. should B. could C. would D. might
    15 ——Why didn't you come to the party yesterday?
    ——I ,but an unexpected visitor came to see me.
    A. did B. would C. had D. was going to
    16 I'd rather you me the news.
    A. not tell B. not to tell C. didn't tell D. hadn't told
    17 I to stay there for one more week,but I changed my mind.
    A. would have hoped B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped
    18 His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan.
    A. shouldn't agree B. wouldn't agree C. hadn't agreed D. didn't agree
    19 He the job well,but he so careless.
    A. hadn't done,had been B. could have done,was
    C. could do,was D. had done,had been
    20 Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner.
    A. were B. had been C. should be D. is
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