國(guó)際金融詞匯1

字號(hào):

I.外匯與匯率
    通匯合約 Agency Agreement
    通匯銀行 Correspondent Bank
    商業(yè)匯票 Commercial Bill of Exchange
    銀行支票 Banker's Check
    國(guó)外匯票 Foreign Bill of Exchange
    關(guān)鍵貨幣 Key Currency
    匯率 Exchange Rate
    直接標(biāo)價(jià)法 Direct Quotation
    間接標(biāo)價(jià)法 Indirect Quotation
    匯價(jià)點(diǎn) Point
    買入?yún)R率 Buying Rate
    賣出匯率 Selling Rate
    中間匯率 Medial Rate
    現(xiàn)鈔匯率 Bank Note Rate
    即期匯率 Spot Rate
    遠(yuǎn)期匯率 Forward Rate
    基本匯率 Basic Rate
    套算匯率 Cross Rate
    固定匯率 Fixed Rate
    浮動(dòng)匯率 Floating Rate
    可調(diào)整的釘住 Adjustable Peg
    單一匯率 Single Rate
    復(fù)匯率 Multiple Rate
    貿(mào)易匯率 Commercial Rate
    金融匯率 Financial Rate
    交叉匯率 Cross Rate
    遠(yuǎn)期差額 Forward Margin
    升水 Premium
    貼水 Discount
    平價(jià) At Par
    固定匯率制度 Fixed Exchange Rate System
    金本位 Gold Standard
    紙幣 Paper Money
    貼現(xiàn)率 Discount Rate
    浮動(dòng)匯率制度 Floating Exchange Rate System
    自由浮動(dòng)匯率 Freely Floating Exchange Rate
    管理浮動(dòng)匯率 Managed Floating Exchange Rate
    單獨(dú)浮動(dòng)匯率 Single Floating Exchange Rate
    聯(lián)合浮動(dòng)匯率 Joint Floating Exchange Rate
    釘住匯率制 Pegged Exchange Rate
    區(qū)域性貨幣一體化 Regional Monetary Integration
    歐洲貨幣體系 European Monetary System (EMS)
    歐洲貨幣單位 Eutopean Currency Unit (ECU)
    歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟 European Monetary Union
    含金量 Gold Content
    鑄幣平價(jià) Mint Par
    黃金輸送點(diǎn) Gold Point
    官方儲(chǔ)備 Official Reserve
    外匯管制 Foreign Exchange Control
    II.外匯交易
    即期外匯交易 Spot Exchange Transaction
    遠(yuǎn)期外匯交易 Forward Exchange Transaction
    交割日固定的遠(yuǎn)期外匯交易 Fixed Maturity Forward Transaction
    選擇交割日的遠(yuǎn)期交易(擇期交易) Optional Forward Transaction
    掉期交易 Swap
    即期對(duì)遠(yuǎn)期掉期 Spot-Forward Swap
    即期對(duì)即期掉期 Spot-Spot Swap
    遠(yuǎn)期對(duì)遠(yuǎn)期掉期 Forward-Forward Swap
    地點(diǎn)套匯 Space Arbitrage
    直接套匯(兩角套匯) Direct Arbitrage (Two Points Arbitrage)
    間接套匯(三角套匯) Indirect Arbitrage (Three Points Arbitrage)
    時(shí)間套匯 Time Arbitrage
    現(xiàn)代套匯交易 Cash Against Currency Future
    套利 Interest Arbitrage
    非抵補(bǔ)套利 Uncovered Arbitrage
    非抵補(bǔ)利差 Uncovered Interest Differential
    抵補(bǔ)套利 Covered Arbitrage
    期貨 Futures
    期貨交易 Futures Transaction
    國(guó)際貨幣市場(chǎng) International Monetary Market (IMM)
    倫敦國(guó)際金融期貨交易所 London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE)
    “逐日盯市”制度 Market-to-Market
    期權(quán) Options
    外匯期權(quán) Foreign Currency Options
    協(xié)議價(jià)格 Strike Price
    敲定價(jià)格 Exercise Price
    期權(quán)費(fèi)/權(quán)力金 Premium
    期權(quán)到期日 Expiration Date
    美式期權(quán) American Options
    歐式期權(quán) European Options
    看漲期權(quán)(買權(quán),買入期權(quán)) Call Options
    期權(quán)買方 Call Buyer
    期權(quán)賣方Call Seller/Writer
    看跌期權(quán)(賣權(quán),賣出期權(quán)) Put Options
    期權(quán)協(xié)議價(jià)格 Strike Price
    敲定價(jià)格(履約價(jià)格) Exercise Price
    期權(quán)費(fèi)(期權(quán)權(quán)利金,保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)) Premium
    期權(quán)保證金 Margins
    期權(quán)內(nèi)在價(jià)值 Intrinsic value
    價(jià)內(nèi)期權(quán) In the Money
    價(jià)外期權(quán) Out of the Money
    平價(jià)期權(quán) At the Money
    期權(quán)時(shí)間價(jià)值 Time value
    易變性 Volatility
    III.國(guó)際收支
    國(guó)際收支 Balance of Payments
    國(guó)際貨幣基金組織 International Monetary Fund
    國(guó)際收支平衡 Balance of Payments Statement
    經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目 Current Account
    貿(mào)易收支 Goods
    勞務(wù)收支 Service
    單方面轉(zhuǎn)移收支 Unilateral Transfer
    資本項(xiàng)目 Capital Account
    長(zhǎng)期資本 Direct Investment
    熱錢/游資 Hot Money
    平衡項(xiàng)目(儲(chǔ)備項(xiàng)目/結(jié)算項(xiàng)目) Balancing or Settlement Account
    官方儲(chǔ)備 Official Reserves
    自主性交易 Autonomous Transaction
    調(diào)節(jié)性交易 Accommodating Transaction
    事前交易 Ex-ante Transaction
    事后交易 Ex-post Transaction
    國(guó)際收支順差 Balance of Payments Surplus
    國(guó)際收支逆差 Balance of Paymentd Deficit
    貿(mào)易差額 Trade Balance
    經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目差額 The Current Account Balance
    IV.外匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理
    外匯風(fēng)險(xiǎn) foreign Exchange Exposure
    獲得利益 Gain
    遭受損失 Loss
    交易風(fēng)險(xiǎn) Transaction Exposure
    營(yíng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) Operation Exposure
    轉(zhuǎn)換風(fēng)險(xiǎn) Translation Exposure
    經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) Economic Exposure
    競(jìng)爭(zhēng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) Competitive Exposure
    借款法 Borrowing
    投資法 Investing
    借款-即期合同-投資法 Borrow-Spot-Invest
    提前收付-即期合同-投資法 Lead-Spot-Invest
    提前或延期結(jié)匯 Leads & Lags
    資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表保值法 Balance Sheet Hedge
    資金部主管 Treasury Head
    首席交易員 Chief Dealer
    交易主任 Senior Dealer
    交易員 Dealer
    助理交易員 Assistant Dealer
    當(dāng)日平盤 Day Trade
    隔夜敞口 Over Night
    交易單 Dealing Slip
    交易后線 Settlement Office
    匯付 Remittance
    電匯 Telegraphic Transfer,T/T
    信匯 Mail Transfer,M/T
    票匯 Demand Draft,D/D
    托收 Collection
    光票托收 Clean Collection
    跟單托收 Documentary Collection
    付款交單 Documents against Payment,D/P
    承兌交單 documents against Acceptance,D/A
    信托收據(jù) Trust Receipt,T/P
    信用證 Credit;Letter of Credit,L/C
    銀行保函 Letter of Guarantee,L/G
    即期保函統(tǒng)一規(guī)則 Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantee
    投標(biāo)保函 Tender Guarantee
    履約保函 Performance Guarantee
    退款保函 Guarantee for Refund of Advance Payment
    定金 Down Payment
    還款保函 Repayment Guarantee
    保留款保函 Retention Money Guarantee