語法點睛:特殊的虛擬語氣詞should

字號:

1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句的謂語動詞要用should 加動詞原形, should 可省略。
    句型:
     (1) suggested
    It is  (2) important that…+ (should) do
      (3) a pity
     (1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted;+ (should) do
     (2)important, necessary, natural, strange
     a pity,  a shame, no wonder
     (3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
     It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.
    2)在賓語從句中的應(yīng)用
    在表示命令、建議、要求等一類動詞后面的從句中。
    order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do
    I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
    He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.
    注意:如suggest, insist不表示"建議" 或"堅持要某人做某事時",即它們用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"堅持認(rèn)為"時,賓語從句用陳述語氣。
     The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules. 
    判斷改錯:
    (錯) You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.
     (對) Your pale face suggests that you are ill.
     (錯) I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.
     (對) I insisted that you were wrong.
    3)在表語從句,同位語從句中的應(yīng)用
    在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名詞后面的表語從句、同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即(should)+動詞原形。
    My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.
     I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.