考試大:全國(guó)外銷(xiāo)員從業(yè)考試外經(jīng)貿(mào)英語(yǔ)指導(dǎo)(一)

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第一章 經(jīng)貿(mào)術(shù)語(yǔ)
    一、國(guó)際貨物買(mǎi)賣(mài)適用的法律與慣例
    INCOTERMS 2002,International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms《2000年國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則》
    URC 522,Uniform Rules for Collection《托收統(tǒng)一規(guī)則522》
    UCP 500,Uniform Customs and Practice for Commercial Documentary Credits 500《跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例》
    Warsaw-Oxford Rules 1932《1932年華沙一牛津規(guī)則》
    Revised American Foreign Trade Definitions 1941《1941年美國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易定義修訂本》
    三、貨物的品名、質(zhì)量、數(shù)量與包裝
    name of commodity?品名
    quality 0f goods品質(zhì)
    condition合同要件
    actual quality實(shí)際品質(zhì)
    sample樣品
    sale by sample憑樣品買(mǎi)賣(mài)
    quality as per seller's sample品質(zhì)以賣(mài)方樣品為準(zhǔn)
    buyer's sample買(mǎi)方樣品
    counter sample對(duì)等樣品
    confirming sample確認(rèn)樣品
    for reference only僅供參考
    colour sample色樣
    pattern sample款式樣
    quality shall be about equal to the sample?品質(zhì)與樣品大致相同
    quality shall be nearly same as the sample品質(zhì)與樣品近似
    specification of goods商品規(guī)格
    sale by specification憑規(guī)格買(mǎi)賣(mài)
    FAQ,fair average quality?良好平均品質(zhì)
    sale by descriptions and illustrations憑說(shuō)明書(shū)和圖樣買(mǎi)賣(mài)
    trade mark商標(biāo)
    sophisticated market精致市場(chǎng)
    name of origin產(chǎn)地名稱(chēng)
    quality tolerance?品質(zhì)公差
    weigh重量
    metric ton公噸
    long ton長(zhǎng)噸
    short ton短噸
    kilogram公斤?
    gram克
    ounce盎司
    number數(shù)量
    piece件
    pair雙
    set套
    dozen打
    roll卷
    ream令
    gross羅
    bag袋
    bale包
    length長(zhǎng)度
    meter米
    foot英尺
    yard碼
    area面積
    square foot平方英尺
    volume體積
    cubic yard立方碼
    capacity容積
    bushel蒲式耳
    litre升
    gallon加侖
    the metric system公制
    the british system英制
    the U.S.system美制
    SI,the international system of units國(guó)際單位制
    gross weight毛重
    net weight凈重
    gross for net以毛作凈
    actual tare實(shí)際皮重
    real tare實(shí)際皮重
    average tare平均皮重
    customary tare?習(xí)慣皮重
    computed tare?約定皮重
    conditioned weight公量
    theoretical weight理論重量
    legal weight法定重量
    net net weight實(shí)物凈重
    about大約
    circa近似
    approximate左右
    nude pack*裝
    in bulk散裝
    full packed全部包裝
    part packed局部包裝
    shipping mark運(yùn)輸標(biāo)志,嘜頭
    indicative mark指示性標(biāo)志
    warning mark警告性標(biāo)志
    UCC,Universal Code Council統(tǒng)一編碼委員會(huì)
    UPC,Universal Product Code統(tǒng)一產(chǎn)品編碼
    European Article Number Association歐洲物品編碼協(xié)會(huì)
    EAN,European Article Number歐洲物品編碼
    neutral pacing中性包裝
    seaworthy packing海運(yùn)包裝
    inquiry詢(xún)盤(pán)
    offer發(fā)盤(pán)
    counter offer還盤(pán)
    acceptance接受