一.詞匯層次
仔細(xì)分析自改革以來(lái)的四級(jí)翻譯題，發(fā)現(xiàn)句句貼近生活，源于生活。因此了摘一些貼近大學(xué)生生活的詞匯。
（五）社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類(lèi)
Net citizen 網(wǎng)民
Off line 下線
New Human Being 新新人類(lèi)
Online love affair 網(wǎng)戀
Online trading platform 網(wǎng)上交易平臺(tái)
People oriented/ people foremost 以人為本
Pioneering spirit 首創(chuàng)精神
Preserve the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境
Prime time 黃金時(shí)段
Puppy love 早戀
Rate of unemployment 失業(yè)率
Rural population 鄉(xiāng)村人口
Self-protection awareness 自我保護(hù)意識(shí)
Self-service ticketing 無(wú)人售票
Shopping online 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
Single parent family 單親家庭
Surf the internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪
二.語(yǔ)句層次
3.倍數(shù)表示句型
①形式一：主語(yǔ)+be+倍數(shù)+that of+被比較對(duì)象或as+形容詞+as+被比較對(duì)象
例：By that time we shall________________(生產(chǎn)的糧食將比2006年增加了3倍)。
答案：produce four times as much grain as we did 2006
(本題考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，倍數(shù)表達(dá)法要分清是原來(lái)的幾倍，此題“增加了3倍”即是原來(lái)的四倍，另外，as…as中間要用形容詞原型。)
②形式二：主語(yǔ)+increase/rise/attain+(to)倍數(shù)+compared with+被比較對(duì)象
例：The new buiding’s area_________________(將是舊樓的兩倍)。
答案：will be attain to 2 times of the old one
(本題考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，of引出比較的對(duì)象，one指代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的building，翻譯的時(shí)候要顧及到句子的前后，不要只看所要填的部分)。
③形式三：主語(yǔ)+increase+（by）百分?jǐn)?shù)+compare with
例：The output of June in our factory ________________(比5月份的產(chǎn)量增加了150%)
答案：increase by 150% compared with that of May
(本題考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，句型increase by …compared with,that代指output，that的這種用法在倍數(shù)表達(dá)句子中常用到。)
1. The average income of the staff has been ______________(與去年相比增加了50%)
2. The size of the newly broadened square __________________(是以前的四倍大)
3. After the new technique was introduced,the factory_______________(2000年能生產(chǎn)的卡車(chē)是往年的兩倍)
答案：
1.increased by 50 percent compared with last year
2.is four times that of the previous one
3.produced twice as many trucks in 2000 as the year before
仔細(xì)分析自改革以來(lái)的四級(jí)翻譯題，發(fā)現(xiàn)句句貼近生活，源于生活。因此了摘一些貼近大學(xué)生生活的詞匯。
（五）社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類(lèi)
Net citizen 網(wǎng)民
Off line 下線
New Human Being 新新人類(lèi)
Online love affair 網(wǎng)戀
Online trading platform 網(wǎng)上交易平臺(tái)
People oriented/ people foremost 以人為本
Pioneering spirit 首創(chuàng)精神
Preserve the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境
Prime time 黃金時(shí)段
Puppy love 早戀
Rate of unemployment 失業(yè)率
Rural population 鄉(xiāng)村人口
Self-protection awareness 自我保護(hù)意識(shí)
Self-service ticketing 無(wú)人售票
Shopping online 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
Single parent family 單親家庭
Surf the internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪
二.語(yǔ)句層次
3.倍數(shù)表示句型
①形式一：主語(yǔ)+be+倍數(shù)+that of+被比較對(duì)象或as+形容詞+as+被比較對(duì)象
例：By that time we shall________________(生產(chǎn)的糧食將比2006年增加了3倍)。
答案：produce four times as much grain as we did 2006
(本題考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，倍數(shù)表達(dá)法要分清是原來(lái)的幾倍，此題“增加了3倍”即是原來(lái)的四倍，另外，as…as中間要用形容詞原型。)
②形式二：主語(yǔ)+increase/rise/attain+(to)倍數(shù)+compared with+被比較對(duì)象
例：The new buiding’s area_________________(將是舊樓的兩倍)。
答案：will be attain to 2 times of the old one
(本題考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，of引出比較的對(duì)象，one指代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的building，翻譯的時(shí)候要顧及到句子的前后，不要只看所要填的部分)。
③形式三：主語(yǔ)+increase+（by）百分?jǐn)?shù)+compare with
例：The output of June in our factory ________________(比5月份的產(chǎn)量增加了150%)
答案：increase by 150% compared with that of May
(本題考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法，句型increase by …compared with,that代指output，that的這種用法在倍數(shù)表達(dá)句子中常用到。)
1. The average income of the staff has been ______________(與去年相比增加了50%)
2. The size of the newly broadened square __________________(是以前的四倍大)
3. After the new technique was introduced,the factory_______________(2000年能生產(chǎn)的卡車(chē)是往年的兩倍)
答案：
1.increased by 50 percent compared with last year
2.is four times that of the previous one
3.produced twice as many trucks in 2000 as the year before