語(yǔ)法:不能變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)

字號(hào):

1)某些表示狀態(tài)或者特征的及物動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。這類動(dòng)詞常見的有:beg,equal,fail,hold,possess,fit,become,contain,cost,fit,have,lack,resemble,(相似),suit等。
    【例如】
    this new english-chinese dictionary cost me ten dollars.
    2)某些動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,如:cook, read, shut, smell, taste, wash, write, prove.
    【例如】
    good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. the theory proved right after a series of experiments.