1. Please do not be by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.
(A) disregarded (B) distorted (c) irritated (D) intervened
2. Craig assured his boss that he would all his energies in doing this new job.
(A) call forth (B) call at (c) call on (D) call off
3. Too much to X - rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.
(A) disclosure (B) exhibition (C) contact (D) exposure
4. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes , and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
(A) dim (B) blank (C) faint (D) vain
5. It is well known that knowledge is the ______condition for expansion of mind.
(A) incompatible (B) incredible (C) indefinite (D) indispensible
6. More than two hundred years ago the United States from the British Empire and became an independent country.
(A) got off (B) pulled down (C) broke away (D) dropped off
7. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is loud continuous noise.
(A) subjected to (B) filled with (C) associated with (D) attached to
8. Some or the most important concepts in physics their success to these mathematical systems.
(A) oblige (B) owe (C) contribute (D) attribute
9. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something researching into.
(A) precious (B) worth (C) worthy (D) valuable
10. As a defense against air - pollution damage, many plants and animals a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.
(A) relieve (B) release (C) dismiss (D) discard
11. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would be able to walk.
(A) in no time (B) by all means (C) in no way (D) on any account
12. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.
(A) occasionally (B) simultaneously (C) eventually (D) promptly
13. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great
to educate their children
(A) efforts (B) pains (C) attempts (D) endeavous
14. If any man here does not agree with me, he should his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.
(A) put on (B) put out (C) put in (D) put forward
15. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be to it.
(A) connected (B) fastened (C) bound (D) stuck
16. The English language contains a (n) of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.
(A) altitude (B) latitude (C) multitude (D) attitude
17. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of this improvement through your active participation.
(A) dimension (B) volume (C) magnitude (D) scope
18. Your improper words will give to doubts concerning your true intentions.
(A) rise (B) reason (C) suspicion (D) impulse
19. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made .
(A) on the spot (B) on the site (C) on the location (D) on the ground
20.The remarkable of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.
(A) classification (B) variety (C) density (D) diversion
1.本題的答案是(C)
regard表示“考慮”,所以(A)disregarded:表示“不理、不顧、漠視”之意。(B) distorted:“弄歪,歪曲”。(C)irritated:“被激怒,惱火”。(D) intervened:意為“介入、插入”,為不及物動詞,因此不可能有be intervened這種被動語態(tài),從意思上講,只能是“被他的壞行為”激怒,不可能為其他意思,因此(C) irritated為正確答案。
2.本題的答案是(A)
本題考查考生對call這一動詞與介(副)詞搭配成詞組時,詞組的不同含義。(A) call forth:“喚起,發(fā)揮”。(A)與題意吻合,故應選(A)。(B) call at:“訪問”。(C)call on :“號召,拜訪,探望?!保―) call off :“取消,轉移”。此題句意為:Craig向他的老板保證,在做這項新工作中,他將發(fā)揮他所有的能力。
3.本題的答案是(D)
(A) disclosure:close為“關閉”之意, disclose為其反義,即“揭開,揭發(fā)”。(B) exhibition: “展覽,表演”,一般用于exhibition of ……表示:“……的展覽”,或on exhibition: “在展覽中”。(C)contact:“接觸,聯(lián)系”,用于contact with :“同……接觸”。(D)exposure :“暴露;揭露”,用于詞組exposure to : “暴露于……中”。根據(jù)句意及用詞搭配,都應該選(D)exposure.
4.本題的答案是(B)
(A)dim:“混沌的,模糊的”,go dim:指“(腦子)變得混沌不清楚?!保˙)blank: “空白的”,go blank指“(頭腦)變成一片空白”,與后面“我?guī)缀跤洸黄饋砦易约旱纳铡币馑枷辔呛希蕬x(B)。(C)faint : “衰弱的,昏暈的”,go faint :一般指“(身體)發(fā)暈”;(D)vain :“空費的,徒勞的;自負的”。一般不與go搭配。
5、本題的答案是(D)
(A)incompatible: “不能共存的,不相容的”。(B) incredible:“難以置信的;不可思議的”。(C)indefinite: “含糊的;不明確的”。(D)indispensible:“必不可少的;必需的”。此題目譯為:知識的擴充頭腦的必不可少的條件,這是名言。根據(jù)常識判斷,(D)是最合適的答案。
6.本題的答案是(C)
此題目考查詞組意義區(qū)別。(A)got off : “下來,出發(fā),動身”。(B)pulled down:“拆毀;拖垮”。(C)broke away(from): “脫離,擺脫”,這個意思最符合原文,故應選(C)。(D)dropped off :“陸續(xù)散去,睡著”。
7.本題的答案是(A)
(A)(be)subjected to : “遭受,受到”。(B)(be ) filled with : “充滿了”。(C)(be) associated with: “與……聯(lián)系在一起”。(D)(be) attached to:“附屬于,依戀于”。顯然是(A)“遭受到極大的不斷的噪聲”為最合理。
8.本題的答案是(B)
(A)oblige ……(to do):“強迫……做某事”。(B)owe ……(to ):“多虧,感謝”。(C)contribute……(to):“獻出,把……花費在……”。(D)attribute……(to):“把……歸屬于……”。顯然,(B)為正確答案。這句話的意思為:一些物理學中最重要的概念,它們的成功多虧了這些數(shù)學體系。而不能把物理學中概念的成功“歸屬于”數(shù)學體系。
9.本題的答案是(B)
(A) precious:“寶貴的;完全的”。(B)worth:“值得的”。worth后面一般跟動名詞表示“值得做某事”,而(C)worthy也表示“值得做某事”時,一般的用法是worthy of doing.或worthy to be done.(D)valuable:“有價值的,值錢的”,比較詞義和用法,(B)為答案。
10.本題的答案是(B)
(A) relieve:“救援;解除”。(B)release:“釋放;免除;披露,發(fā)行”。(C)dismiss“解散;解雇;消除”。(D)discard:“拋棄,解雇”。此題目意思是:作為對空氣污染的防護物,許多植物和動物釋放出一種吸收有害化學成分的物質。因此應選擇(B)
11.本題的答案是(C)
此題目考查介詞和名詞搭配的固定詞組的含義。(A)in no time:“立即,立刻”,=at once, in a moment.(B)by all means:“務必”。(C)in no way:“不可能”。(D)on any account.:往往用于not on any account“絕不,切莫”。根據(jù)題意(C)是正確答案。
12.本題的答案是(A)
(A) occasionally:“偶爾,有時”。(B)simultaneously:“同時”=at the same time.(C)eventually“最終,最后”,一般放在句首。(D)promptly:“敏捷地,迅速地”。根據(jù)句意,應選擇(A)。句意為:打字的時候,Helen習慣于偶爾停下來梳理她的長而飄逸的頭發(fā)。
13.本題的答案是(B)
(A) efforts,一般不與take搭配,常用于make efforts:“作出許多努力”。(B)pains:與take搭配,表示“費盡苦心”。(C)attempts:一般也用于make attempts(嘗試)這一搭配。(D)emdeavours:一般不與take搭配,而用于do endeavours和make endeavours表示“努力,盡力”。從搭配和意義來講,(B)為答案。
14.本題的答案是(D)
該題目考查put一詞的搭配。(A)put on:“穿上,戴上”。(B)put out:“伸出,解雇;熄滅”。(C)put in:“插入,引入”。(D)put forward:“促進;提出,倡議”。根據(jù)上下文“計劃”只能是“提出”,因而(D)為正確答案。
15.本題的答案是(C)
(A) (be) connected一般不與to搭配,而用be connected with:“與……有聯(lián)系?!保˙)(be) fastened to:“被緊緊抓住”。(C)be bound to sth:“必定”,“做保證”的意思。這符合題意,故應選(C)。(D)stick to:“堅持”,一般不用被動語態(tài)。這句話的意思是:我支持你的決定,但我必須講清楚,我不打算做保證。
16.本題的答案是(C)
(A) altitude:“高度”。(B)latitude:“緯度”。(C)multitude:“大批”,可用于a multitude of+n.(pl)。(D)attitude:“姿勢;態(tài)度”。從句意和用法上都只有(C)為正確答案。
17.本題的答案是(D)
(A) dimension:“尺寸”。(B)volume:“容積,體積,容量”。(C)magnitude:“宏大,碩大”。(D)scope:“范圍”,從上下文看,“擴展”只能是范圍、面積等,而不能是“尺寸、體積”等,所以(D)scope是正確答案。
18.本題的答案是(A)
(A) (give) rise (to):“導致,引起,產(chǎn)生”。(A)與題意吻合,故應選(A)。(B)(give) reason (to):“對……進行解釋”。(C)(give)suspicion (to):“對……進行懷疑”。(D) (give) impulse (to):“促進,增進”。此句話的意思是:不恰當?shù)脑挄饘φ嬲鈭D的懷疑。
19.本題的答案是(A)
本題考查詞組含義。(A)on the spot:“在現(xiàn)場,就地”。(B)on the site:沒有這一搭配。(C)on the location:“在外景”。(D)on the ground:“在地面上”。根據(jù)上下文意思,(A)為正確答案。
20.本題的答案是(B)
(A)classification:“分類,類別;級別”。(B)variety:“變種;多樣,種種”。(C)density:“濃度,密度”。(D)diversion:“轉移,消遣”。根據(jù)上下文,正確答案應為(B)variety.此句的意思為:Galopagos島上異常的生物變種啟發(fā)了查爾斯達爾文建立了自己的進化理論。
(A) disregarded (B) distorted (c) irritated (D) intervened
2. Craig assured his boss that he would all his energies in doing this new job.
(A) call forth (B) call at (c) call on (D) call off
3. Too much to X - rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.
(A) disclosure (B) exhibition (C) contact (D) exposure
4. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes , and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
(A) dim (B) blank (C) faint (D) vain
5. It is well known that knowledge is the ______condition for expansion of mind.
(A) incompatible (B) incredible (C) indefinite (D) indispensible
6. More than two hundred years ago the United States from the British Empire and became an independent country.
(A) got off (B) pulled down (C) broke away (D) dropped off
7. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is loud continuous noise.
(A) subjected to (B) filled with (C) associated with (D) attached to
8. Some or the most important concepts in physics their success to these mathematical systems.
(A) oblige (B) owe (C) contribute (D) attribute
9. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something researching into.
(A) precious (B) worth (C) worthy (D) valuable
10. As a defense against air - pollution damage, many plants and animals a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.
(A) relieve (B) release (C) dismiss (D) discard
11. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would be able to walk.
(A) in no time (B) by all means (C) in no way (D) on any account
12. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.
(A) occasionally (B) simultaneously (C) eventually (D) promptly
13. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great
to educate their children
(A) efforts (B) pains (C) attempts (D) endeavous
14. If any man here does not agree with me, he should his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.
(A) put on (B) put out (C) put in (D) put forward
15. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be to it.
(A) connected (B) fastened (C) bound (D) stuck
16. The English language contains a (n) of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.
(A) altitude (B) latitude (C) multitude (D) attitude
17. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of this improvement through your active participation.
(A) dimension (B) volume (C) magnitude (D) scope
18. Your improper words will give to doubts concerning your true intentions.
(A) rise (B) reason (C) suspicion (D) impulse
19. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made .
(A) on the spot (B) on the site (C) on the location (D) on the ground
20.The remarkable of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.
(A) classification (B) variety (C) density (D) diversion
1.本題的答案是(C)
regard表示“考慮”,所以(A)disregarded:表示“不理、不顧、漠視”之意。(B) distorted:“弄歪,歪曲”。(C)irritated:“被激怒,惱火”。(D) intervened:意為“介入、插入”,為不及物動詞,因此不可能有be intervened這種被動語態(tài),從意思上講,只能是“被他的壞行為”激怒,不可能為其他意思,因此(C) irritated為正確答案。
2.本題的答案是(A)
本題考查考生對call這一動詞與介(副)詞搭配成詞組時,詞組的不同含義。(A) call forth:“喚起,發(fā)揮”。(A)與題意吻合,故應選(A)。(B) call at:“訪問”。(C)call on :“號召,拜訪,探望?!保―) call off :“取消,轉移”。此題句意為:Craig向他的老板保證,在做這項新工作中,他將發(fā)揮他所有的能力。
3.本題的答案是(D)
(A) disclosure:close為“關閉”之意, disclose為其反義,即“揭開,揭發(fā)”。(B) exhibition: “展覽,表演”,一般用于exhibition of ……表示:“……的展覽”,或on exhibition: “在展覽中”。(C)contact:“接觸,聯(lián)系”,用于contact with :“同……接觸”。(D)exposure :“暴露;揭露”,用于詞組exposure to : “暴露于……中”。根據(jù)句意及用詞搭配,都應該選(D)exposure.
4.本題的答案是(B)
(A)dim:“混沌的,模糊的”,go dim:指“(腦子)變得混沌不清楚?!保˙)blank: “空白的”,go blank指“(頭腦)變成一片空白”,與后面“我?guī)缀跤洸黄饋砦易约旱纳铡币馑枷辔呛希蕬x(B)。(C)faint : “衰弱的,昏暈的”,go faint :一般指“(身體)發(fā)暈”;(D)vain :“空費的,徒勞的;自負的”。一般不與go搭配。
5、本題的答案是(D)
(A)incompatible: “不能共存的,不相容的”。(B) incredible:“難以置信的;不可思議的”。(C)indefinite: “含糊的;不明確的”。(D)indispensible:“必不可少的;必需的”。此題目譯為:知識的擴充頭腦的必不可少的條件,這是名言。根據(jù)常識判斷,(D)是最合適的答案。
6.本題的答案是(C)
此題目考查詞組意義區(qū)別。(A)got off : “下來,出發(fā),動身”。(B)pulled down:“拆毀;拖垮”。(C)broke away(from): “脫離,擺脫”,這個意思最符合原文,故應選(C)。(D)dropped off :“陸續(xù)散去,睡著”。
7.本題的答案是(A)
(A)(be)subjected to : “遭受,受到”。(B)(be ) filled with : “充滿了”。(C)(be) associated with: “與……聯(lián)系在一起”。(D)(be) attached to:“附屬于,依戀于”。顯然是(A)“遭受到極大的不斷的噪聲”為最合理。
8.本題的答案是(B)
(A)oblige ……(to do):“強迫……做某事”。(B)owe ……(to ):“多虧,感謝”。(C)contribute……(to):“獻出,把……花費在……”。(D)attribute……(to):“把……歸屬于……”。顯然,(B)為正確答案。這句話的意思為:一些物理學中最重要的概念,它們的成功多虧了這些數(shù)學體系。而不能把物理學中概念的成功“歸屬于”數(shù)學體系。
9.本題的答案是(B)
(A) precious:“寶貴的;完全的”。(B)worth:“值得的”。worth后面一般跟動名詞表示“值得做某事”,而(C)worthy也表示“值得做某事”時,一般的用法是worthy of doing.或worthy to be done.(D)valuable:“有價值的,值錢的”,比較詞義和用法,(B)為答案。
10.本題的答案是(B)
(A) relieve:“救援;解除”。(B)release:“釋放;免除;披露,發(fā)行”。(C)dismiss“解散;解雇;消除”。(D)discard:“拋棄,解雇”。此題目意思是:作為對空氣污染的防護物,許多植物和動物釋放出一種吸收有害化學成分的物質。因此應選擇(B)
11.本題的答案是(C)
此題目考查介詞和名詞搭配的固定詞組的含義。(A)in no time:“立即,立刻”,=at once, in a moment.(B)by all means:“務必”。(C)in no way:“不可能”。(D)on any account.:往往用于not on any account“絕不,切莫”。根據(jù)題意(C)是正確答案。
12.本題的答案是(A)
(A) occasionally:“偶爾,有時”。(B)simultaneously:“同時”=at the same time.(C)eventually“最終,最后”,一般放在句首。(D)promptly:“敏捷地,迅速地”。根據(jù)句意,應選擇(A)。句意為:打字的時候,Helen習慣于偶爾停下來梳理她的長而飄逸的頭發(fā)。
13.本題的答案是(B)
(A) efforts,一般不與take搭配,常用于make efforts:“作出許多努力”。(B)pains:與take搭配,表示“費盡苦心”。(C)attempts:一般也用于make attempts(嘗試)這一搭配。(D)emdeavours:一般不與take搭配,而用于do endeavours和make endeavours表示“努力,盡力”。從搭配和意義來講,(B)為答案。
14.本題的答案是(D)
該題目考查put一詞的搭配。(A)put on:“穿上,戴上”。(B)put out:“伸出,解雇;熄滅”。(C)put in:“插入,引入”。(D)put forward:“促進;提出,倡議”。根據(jù)上下文“計劃”只能是“提出”,因而(D)為正確答案。
15.本題的答案是(C)
(A) (be) connected一般不與to搭配,而用be connected with:“與……有聯(lián)系?!保˙)(be) fastened to:“被緊緊抓住”。(C)be bound to sth:“必定”,“做保證”的意思。這符合題意,故應選(C)。(D)stick to:“堅持”,一般不用被動語態(tài)。這句話的意思是:我支持你的決定,但我必須講清楚,我不打算做保證。
16.本題的答案是(C)
(A) altitude:“高度”。(B)latitude:“緯度”。(C)multitude:“大批”,可用于a multitude of+n.(pl)。(D)attitude:“姿勢;態(tài)度”。從句意和用法上都只有(C)為正確答案。
17.本題的答案是(D)
(A) dimension:“尺寸”。(B)volume:“容積,體積,容量”。(C)magnitude:“宏大,碩大”。(D)scope:“范圍”,從上下文看,“擴展”只能是范圍、面積等,而不能是“尺寸、體積”等,所以(D)scope是正確答案。
18.本題的答案是(A)
(A) (give) rise (to):“導致,引起,產(chǎn)生”。(A)與題意吻合,故應選(A)。(B)(give) reason (to):“對……進行解釋”。(C)(give)suspicion (to):“對……進行懷疑”。(D) (give) impulse (to):“促進,增進”。此句話的意思是:不恰當?shù)脑挄饘φ嬲鈭D的懷疑。
19.本題的答案是(A)
本題考查詞組含義。(A)on the spot:“在現(xiàn)場,就地”。(B)on the site:沒有這一搭配。(C)on the location:“在外景”。(D)on the ground:“在地面上”。根據(jù)上下文意思,(A)為正確答案。
20.本題的答案是(B)
(A)classification:“分類,類別;級別”。(B)variety:“變種;多樣,種種”。(C)density:“濃度,密度”。(D)diversion:“轉移,消遣”。根據(jù)上下文,正確答案應為(B)variety.此句的意思為:Galopagos島上異常的生物變種啟發(fā)了查爾斯達爾文建立了自己的進化理論。