英語(yǔ)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用方法

字號(hào):

標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)雖然小,惹出事情真不少。因?yàn)橛缅e(cuò)了標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)或是點(diǎn)錯(cuò)地方而造成的歧異和糾紛也不少。這次我們就來(lái)看看標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)都該怎么用吧。
    1. 句號(hào) Period [.]
    用以表示一個(gè)句子的結(jié)束:
    Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.
    The federal government is based in Ottawa.
    用在縮寫中:
    B.C. is the province on the West Coast.
    Dr. Bethune was a Canadian who worked in China.
    The company is located at 888 Bay St. in Toronto.
    It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.
    2. 問號(hào) Question Mark [?]
    在句子的結(jié)尾使用問號(hào)表示是直接疑問句:How many provinces are there in Canada?
    注意:在間接疑問句結(jié)尾不要加問號(hào):
    The teacher asked the class a question.
    Don’t ask me why.
    3. 嘆號(hào) Exclamation Mark [!]
    在句子的結(jié)尾使用嘆號(hào)表示驚訝、興奮等情緒:
    We won the Stanley Cup!
    The forest is on fire!
    4. 逗號(hào) Comma [,]
    句子中的停頓:Therefore,we should write a letter to the prime minister.
    在疑問句中引出說(shuō)話人:“I can come today,” she said,“but not tomorrow.”
    排列三個(gè)或以上的名詞:Ontario,Quebec,and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.
    引出定語(yǔ)從句:Emily Carr,who was born in 1871,was a great painter.
    5. 單引號(hào) Apostrophe [’]
    表示所有:This is David’s computer.
    These are the player’s things. (things that belong to the player)
    Note: 對(duì)于復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞,只加’
    These are the players’ things. (things that belong to the players)
    縮寫I don’t know how to fix it.