口譯考生和新TOEFL考生在考試時，具體應(yīng)該怎樣速記呢？下面我以時間為例，幫助大家逐漸掌握并發(fā)掘適合自己的方法。
1．固定時間的表示：
固定的縮寫可以表示時間的單位，例如wk—week, m—month, yr—year, hr—hour等等
2．時間區(qū)間的表示：
遇到需要表示一段時間的時候，例如可以使用（2m）表示for 2 months, since 2 months ago等等。
3．時間先后的表示：
考生可以使用“.”在表示時間的縮寫前后來表示，例如 2 weeks ago可以寫為 “.2wk”, 而相對的，2 weeks after就是 “2wk”…… 用這樣的方式，既節(jié)約時間，又能清楚表示聽到的信息，何樂而不為呢？
（適用于中高級口譯考試和TOEFL考試）
I．常用速記縮略詞匯編：
縮略詞
原詞
APT Apartment
ACC Accountant
ACDG According
ACPT Accept
AD Advertisement
ADS Address
ADV Advice
AMAP As much/many as possible
AMT Amount
APV Approve
ASAP As soon as possible
BAL Balance
BLDG Building
CERT Certificate
CFM Conform
CNCL Cancel
CNF Conference
CMI Commission
CMP Complete
CMPE Compete/competitive
CMU Communication
CONC Concern/concerning/concerned
COND Condition
CO. Company
DEPT Department
DISC Discount
DPT Departure
EXCH Exchange
EXPLN Explain
EXT Extent
FLT Flight
FNT Final
FRT Freight
FYR For your reference
GD Good
GUAR Guarantee
H.O. Home office
INFO Information
IMPS Impossible
IMP（T）
Important
INCD Include
INDIV Individual
INS Insurance
INTST Interested
I/O In stead of
IOU I owe you
IVO In view of
MANUF Manufacture
MDL Model
MEMO Memorandum
MGR Manger
MIN Minimum
MKT Market
MSG Message
NCRY Necessary
NLT No later than
OBS Observe
OBT Obtain
ORD Ordinary
PAT Patent
PC Piece
PKG Packing
PL People
PLS Please
POSN Position
POSS（BL）
Possible
PROD Product
QLTY Quality
QUTY Quantity
RCV Receive
REF Reference
REGL Regular
REP Representative
RESN Reservation
RPT Repeat
RESPON Responsible
SEC Section
SITN Situation
STD Standard
TEL Telephone
TEMP Temporary
TGM Telegraph
THO Though
TKS Thanks
TRD Trade
TRF Traffic
TTL Total
U You
UR Your
WK Week
WL Will
WT Weight
XL Extra large
1．固定時間的表示：
固定的縮寫可以表示時間的單位，例如wk—week, m—month, yr—year, hr—hour等等
2．時間區(qū)間的表示：
遇到需要表示一段時間的時候，例如可以使用（2m）表示for 2 months, since 2 months ago等等。
3．時間先后的表示：
考生可以使用“.”在表示時間的縮寫前后來表示，例如 2 weeks ago可以寫為 “.2wk”, 而相對的，2 weeks after就是 “2wk”…… 用這樣的方式，既節(jié)約時間，又能清楚表示聽到的信息，何樂而不為呢？
（適用于中高級口譯考試和TOEFL考試）
I．常用速記縮略詞匯編：
縮略詞
原詞
APT Apartment
ACC Accountant
ACDG According
ACPT Accept
AD Advertisement
ADS Address
ADV Advice
AMAP As much/many as possible
AMT Amount
APV Approve
ASAP As soon as possible
BAL Balance
BLDG Building
CERT Certificate
CFM Conform
CNCL Cancel
CNF Conference
CMI Commission
CMP Complete
CMPE Compete/competitive
CMU Communication
CONC Concern/concerning/concerned
COND Condition
CO. Company
DEPT Department
DISC Discount
DPT Departure
EXCH Exchange
EXPLN Explain
EXT Extent
FLT Flight
FNT Final
FRT Freight
FYR For your reference
GD Good
GUAR Guarantee
H.O. Home office
INFO Information
IMPS Impossible
IMP（T）
Important
INCD Include
INDIV Individual
INS Insurance
INTST Interested
I/O In stead of
IOU I owe you
IVO In view of
MANUF Manufacture
MDL Model
MEMO Memorandum
MGR Manger
MIN Minimum
MKT Market
MSG Message
NCRY Necessary
NLT No later than
OBS Observe
OBT Obtain
ORD Ordinary
PAT Patent
PC Piece
PKG Packing
PL People
PLS Please
POSN Position
POSS（BL）
Possible
PROD Product
QLTY Quality
QUTY Quantity
RCV Receive
REF Reference
REGL Regular
REP Representative
RESN Reservation
RPT Repeat
RESPON Responsible
SEC Section
SITN Situation
STD Standard
TEL Telephone
TEMP Temporary
TGM Telegraph
THO Though
TKS Thanks
TRD Trade
TRF Traffic
TTL Total
U You
UR Your
WK Week
WL Will
WT Weight
XL Extra large