雅思95天倒計(jì)時(shí)訓(xùn)練:實(shí)用語(yǔ)法綜合運(yùn)用1

字號(hào):

第5天
    Part I:?jiǎn)卧~與短語(yǔ)
    Garage n.汽車修理廠,車庫(kù);pigeon n.鴿子;carry vt.攜帶,提著,扛著,抬著;message n.信息;cover vt.& n.蓋上,覆蓋;蓋子;distance n.距離;minute n.分鐘;up to now截至到現(xiàn)在;a great many大量的;request n.& vt.請(qǐng)求,要求;spare parts n.零配件,部件;urgent adj.緊急的;in this way用這種方式;his own他自己的;telephone service電話業(yè)務(wù)
    Part II:語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)
    1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用
    示例1:Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury.
    示例2:Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury.
    示例3:Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage.
    示例4:Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.
    示例5:The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
    示例6:Now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
    示例7:He has just bought twelve pigeons.
    示例8:Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
    示例9:In this way, he has begun his own ‘telephone’ service.
    2.another,the other,other的運(yùn)用
    概念解釋:當(dāng)有不定量的東西或人時(shí),我們說(shuō)了一個(gè),再說(shuō)一個(gè),那么,這“再一個(gè)”就用another;但當(dāng)總共就兩個(gè),或分成兩部分時(shí),我們說(shuō)了一個(gè)或一部分,再說(shuō)另一個(gè)或另一部分,就用the other;other與名詞連用時(shí),表示復(fù)數(shù)概念的“另外一些”,與another表示單數(shù)概念的“另外一個(gè)”形成單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)上的區(qū)別。
    示例1:I have a garage in Shanghai. I have just bought another garage in Pinhurst.(這里用了another,表示后面還會(huì)不斷擴(kuò)展)
    示例2:Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.(other表示了“另外/其它一些”的概念;the other表示了兩個(gè)汽修廠中的“另外一個(gè)”概念)
    Part III:綜合訓(xùn)練
    Mr. James Scott (1 have) a garage in Silbury (2) now he has just (3 buy) (4) garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles (5) Silbury, (6) Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, (7) he has just (8 buy) twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon (9 carry) the first message (10) Pinhurst (11) Silbury (12) the bird (13 cover) the distance (14) three minutes. Up (15) now, Mr. Scott has (16 send) a great many requests (17) spare parts (18) other urgent messages (19) one garage (20) the other (21) in this way, he has (22 begin) his own private ‘telephone’ service.
    答案:
    (1) has; (2) and; (3) bought; (4) another; (5) from; (6) but; (7) so; (8) bought; (9) carried; (10) from; (11) to; (12) and; (13) covered; (14) in; (15) to//till; (16) sent; (17) for; (18) and; (19) from; (20) to; (21) and; (22) begun
    Part IV:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
    將下面句子進(jìn)行程度的合并:
    1. Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury. Now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
    2. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury. Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage. He has just bought twelve pigeons.
    3. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
    4. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private ‘telephone’ service.
    答案:
    1. Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
    2. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.
    3. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury and the bird covered the distance in three minutes.
    4. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other and in this way, he has begun his own private ‘telephone’ service.