Part I：單詞與短語
secretary n.秘書；harm n.&vt.傷害，損害；worth adj.&n.值得的，值；nervous adj.緊張的；look up from one’s desk(動詞短語)從桌案上抬起頭來；enter vt.進入；afford vt.支付得起；in a weak voice 聲音很低地；interrupt vt.打斷；receive vt.收到；extra adj.額外的
Part II：語法學(xué)習(xí)
1.過去將來時復(fù)習(xí)
示例1：The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.(從told me來看，see我是將來的事情，也就是從過去看將來，自然要用過去將來時)
示例2：Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!(先told，再收到錢，所以，相對于told來講，receive就是將來的事情，故用過去將來時)
2.賓語從句
當(dāng)賓語無法用一個單詞來表示所有意思的時候，就必須要憑借一個句子來表達，那么這個句子就是賓語從句，也就是出現(xiàn)在3的位置上的句子。
示例1：The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.(劃線部分就是told me的主要內(nèi)容，本身就是一個句子，所以是賓語從句)
示例2：He said that business was very bad.(劃線部分是said的內(nèi)容)
示例3：He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.(劃線部分作為一個句子，是told me的具體內(nèi)容)
示例4：I knew that my turn had come.(knew的內(nèi)容就是劃線部分)
示例5：Then he told me that I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.(told me的具體內(nèi)容就是劃線的句子)
3.狀語從句
關(guān)于狀語從句，我們前面已經(jīng)講過了。需要提醒大家的是：當(dāng)一個句子從簡單的狀語過渡到狀語從句時，整個句子的復(fù)雜程度就提升了。
示例1：I felt very nervous when I entered.(由when引導(dǎo))
示例2：After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.(由after引導(dǎo))
Part III：綜合訓(xùn)練
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth (1) see me. I (2 feel) very nervous (3) I went (4) his office. He did not even look (5) (6) his desk (7) I entered. (8) I (9) sat down, he said (10) business was very bad. He (11 tell) me (12) the firm (13 can) not afford (14) pay such large salaries (15) (16) twenty people (17) already (18 leave). I (19 know) (20) my turn (21) come. ‘Mr. Harmsworth,’ I said (22) a weak voice. ‘Don’t interrupt,’ he said. Then he smiled (23) told me I (24) receive (25) extra thousand pounds a year.
答案：
(1) would; (2) felt; (3) when; (4) into; (5) up; (6) from; (7) when; (8) After; (9) had; (10) that; (11) told; (12) that; (13) could; (14) to; (15) and; (16) that; (17) had; (18) left; (19) knew; (20) that; (21) had; (22) in; (23) and; (24) would; (25) an
Part IV：句型轉(zhuǎn)換
將下面句子進行程度的合并：
1. The secretary told me something. It was that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.
2. I went into his office. I felt very nervous.
3. I entered. He did not look up from his desk.
4. I had sat down. He said that business was very bad.
5. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.
6. I said in a weak voice, ‘Mr. Harmsworth.’ He said, ‘Don’t interrupt.’
7. Then he smiled. He told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.
答案：
1. The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.
2. I went into his office and I felt very nervous. // I went into his office, feeling very nervous.// Going into his office, I felt very nervous. // Feeling very nervous, I went into his office.
3. When I entered, he did not look up from his desk.
4. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.
5. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries and that twenty people had already left, so/thus I knew that my turn had come.
6. I said in a weak voice, ‘Mr. Harmsworth’ and he said, ‘Don’t interrupt.’
7. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.
secretary n.秘書；harm n.&vt.傷害，損害；worth adj.&n.值得的，值；nervous adj.緊張的；look up from one’s desk(動詞短語)從桌案上抬起頭來；enter vt.進入；afford vt.支付得起；in a weak voice 聲音很低地；interrupt vt.打斷；receive vt.收到；extra adj.額外的
Part II：語法學(xué)習(xí)
1.過去將來時復(fù)習(xí)
示例1：The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.(從told me來看，see我是將來的事情，也就是從過去看將來，自然要用過去將來時)
示例2：Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!(先told，再收到錢，所以，相對于told來講，receive就是將來的事情，故用過去將來時)
2.賓語從句
當(dāng)賓語無法用一個單詞來表示所有意思的時候，就必須要憑借一個句子來表達，那么這個句子就是賓語從句，也就是出現(xiàn)在3的位置上的句子。
示例1：The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.(劃線部分就是told me的主要內(nèi)容，本身就是一個句子，所以是賓語從句)
示例2：He said that business was very bad.(劃線部分是said的內(nèi)容)
示例3：He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.(劃線部分作為一個句子，是told me的具體內(nèi)容)
示例4：I knew that my turn had come.(knew的內(nèi)容就是劃線部分)
示例5：Then he told me that I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.(told me的具體內(nèi)容就是劃線的句子)
3.狀語從句
關(guān)于狀語從句，我們前面已經(jīng)講過了。需要提醒大家的是：當(dāng)一個句子從簡單的狀語過渡到狀語從句時，整個句子的復(fù)雜程度就提升了。
示例1：I felt very nervous when I entered.(由when引導(dǎo))
示例2：After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.(由after引導(dǎo))
Part III：綜合訓(xùn)練
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth (1) see me. I (2 feel) very nervous (3) I went (4) his office. He did not even look (5) (6) his desk (7) I entered. (8) I (9) sat down, he said (10) business was very bad. He (11 tell) me (12) the firm (13 can) not afford (14) pay such large salaries (15) (16) twenty people (17) already (18 leave). I (19 know) (20) my turn (21) come. ‘Mr. Harmsworth,’ I said (22) a weak voice. ‘Don’t interrupt,’ he said. Then he smiled (23) told me I (24) receive (25) extra thousand pounds a year.
答案：
(1) would; (2) felt; (3) when; (4) into; (5) up; (6) from; (7) when; (8) After; (9) had; (10) that; (11) told; (12) that; (13) could; (14) to; (15) and; (16) that; (17) had; (18) left; (19) knew; (20) that; (21) had; (22) in; (23) and; (24) would; (25) an
Part IV：句型轉(zhuǎn)換
將下面句子進行程度的合并：
1. The secretary told me something. It was that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.
2. I went into his office. I felt very nervous.
3. I entered. He did not look up from his desk.
4. I had sat down. He said that business was very bad.
5. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.
6. I said in a weak voice, ‘Mr. Harmsworth.’ He said, ‘Don’t interrupt.’
7. Then he smiled. He told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.
答案：
1. The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.
2. I went into his office and I felt very nervous. // I went into his office, feeling very nervous.// Going into his office, I felt very nervous. // Feeling very nervous, I went into his office.
3. When I entered, he did not look up from his desk.
4. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.
5. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries and that twenty people had already left, so/thus I knew that my turn had come.
6. I said in a weak voice, ‘Mr. Harmsworth’ and he said, ‘Don’t interrupt.’
7. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.