2001年4月份全國(guó)高等教育自學(xué)考試英語(二)試題及答案2

字號(hào):

II. Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point for each item)
    下列短文中有十個(gè)空白,每個(gè)空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文要求選出答案,并在答
    題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。
    Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal
    places of work and residence(居住),the activities 11 during their stay in those
    destinations, and the facilities created to 12 their needs.
    Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation 13 restricted to the select
    few 14 could afford both the time and money to travel. 15 ,increased leisure and
    higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in
    transportation, and the growth of inclusive(全包的)tours and other forms of
    relatively cheap vacation travel, have further 16 the opportunity to travel for
    pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing
    numbers in the developing countries are tourists 17 some time in their lives.
    Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and 18 expected
    part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.
    Tourism is 19 major economic and social significance. More than 270 million
    tourists spend $92 billion(US)annually in places outside their own countries.
    This is one of the largest items in the world’s foreign trade. With a world growth
    in visitor arrival rate of 20 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the
    fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry
    and earner of foreign exchange in many countries.
    11.
    A. undertaken
    B. to undertake
    C. undertaking
    D. undertook
    12.
    A. demand
    B. request
    C. meet
    D. consider
    13.
    A. is
    B. was
    C. will be
    D. were
    14.
    A. they
    B. those
    C. who
    D. these
    15.
    A. Moreover
    B. Therefore
    C. And
    D. However
    16.
    A. extended
    B. intended
    C. tended
    D. pretended
    17.
    A. in
    B. on
    C. over
    D. at
    18.
    A. even
    B. still
    C. so
    D. yet
    19.
    A. for
    B. of
    C. to
    D. after
    20.
    A. considerably
    B. relatively
    C. significantly
    D. approximately