英語日常口語交際用語
英語日常交際用語一、祝願(yuàn)、祝賀和應(yīng)答(Good wishes，congratulations and responses)
1.- Well done and congratulations to you.
- Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything.
- So do I.
3.- I wish you success.
- Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes.
- Thank you very much.
5.- Happy new year ！
- Happy new year！ (The same to you.)
6.- A merry Christmas to you.
- Thank you.
7.- I hope you'll have a good time.
- Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday！
- Thank you.
二、邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答(Invitations and responses)
1.- Would you like to come to the party？
- Oh yes，thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.
- I'm sorry，but I can't.
3.- Will you go dancing with us？
- Of course. I'll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening？
- Yes，thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？
- OK. When？
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.
三、表示同意和不同意(Expressing agreement and disagreement)
1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
- No，I think it's open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
- I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.
3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.
- I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.
5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
- Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.
- You are quite right.
四、道歉和應(yīng)答(Apologies and responses)
1.- Sorry to trouble you.
- That's all right.
2.- Oh，I am so sorry.
- That's quite all right.
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.
- No trouble at all.
4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike.
- It doesn't matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
- It doesn't matter.
6.- You haven't paid for it yet.
- Oh，I'm really very sorry.
五、勸告和建議(Advice and suggestions)
1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there？
- OK.
2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room.
- All right.
3.- If you are not better by then，I'll take you to see the doctor.
- OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
- Yes，I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus，shall we？
- OK. Let's catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do，do it well.
- Thank you for your advice.
六、打電話(Making telephone calls)
1.- Hello！
- Hello，Bill？
- No，this is Sam.
- Hi，Sam. This is Mike. How are you？
2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？
3.- No. 5 Middle School.
- Mr Green，please.
- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.
- When will he be back？
- About six this afternoon.
- All right. I'll ring again then.
- Very well.
4.- Hello！
- Hello，Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？
- Sorry！ It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？
- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？
- Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
- Thank you. Goodbye.
七、請(qǐng)求允許和應(yīng)答(Asking for permission and responses)
1.- Please let me help you.
- No，thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence，please？
- OK.
3.- May I call you James？
- Of course，if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen，please？
- Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？
- Yes，here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions？
- Yes，of course.
八、提供和應(yīng)答(Offers and responses)
1.- May I help you？
- Oh yes，thank you.
2.- Let me help you with the bags.
- Well，I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.
3.- Can we help you？
- I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts.
4.- Must I clean the classroom now？
- Oh，you needn't.
5.- Would you like a cup of tea？
- Yes，please.
6.- What can I do for you？
- I'd like to have an English-English dictionary.
九、問路和應(yīng)答(Asking the way and responses)
1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom，please？
- Oh，it's over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？
- Look！ It's on the other side of the road.
3.- How far is the post office，please？
- Only a few kilometers.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？
- Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？
- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.
十、購物(Shopping)
1.- What can I do for you？
- I'd like some apples.
2.- Where can I buy some stationery？
- Let's look at the shopping guide. Oh，it's on the ground Floor.
3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges？
- Certainly. Here you are.
4.- Will you please show me that radio？
- Certainly.
5.- How much is the radio？
- Ninety yuan.
6.- Good morning，sir. May I help you？
- Yes，I'd like to buy a sweather.
十一、談?wù)撎鞖?Talking about the weather)
1.- It's a fine day for a walk.
- Yes，the air is nice and clean.
2.- Oh dear！ It's very cold today.
- Yes，you need to wear warmer clothes.
3.- What's the weather like today？
- It's fine.
4.- What's the weather like in your country now？
- It's very hot.
5.- Lovely weather，isn't it？
- Yes，isn't it？
6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it？
- Yes. It said partly cloudy today，with a strong wind from The northwest.
英語日常交際用語一、祝願(yuàn)、祝賀和應(yīng)答(Good wishes，congratulations and responses)
1.- Well done and congratulations to you.
- Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything.
- So do I.
3.- I wish you success.
- Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes.
- Thank you very much.
5.- Happy new year ！
- Happy new year！ (The same to you.)
6.- A merry Christmas to you.
- Thank you.
7.- I hope you'll have a good time.
- Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday！
- Thank you.
二、邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答(Invitations and responses)
1.- Would you like to come to the party？
- Oh yes，thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.
- I'm sorry，but I can't.
3.- Will you go dancing with us？
- Of course. I'll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening？
- Yes，thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？
- OK. When？
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.
三、表示同意和不同意(Expressing agreement and disagreement)
1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
- No，I think it's open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
- I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.
3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.
- I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.
5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
- Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.
- You are quite right.
四、道歉和應(yīng)答(Apologies and responses)
1.- Sorry to trouble you.
- That's all right.
2.- Oh，I am so sorry.
- That's quite all right.
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.
- No trouble at all.
4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike.
- It doesn't matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
- It doesn't matter.
6.- You haven't paid for it yet.
- Oh，I'm really very sorry.
五、勸告和建議(Advice and suggestions)
1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there？
- OK.
2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room.
- All right.
3.- If you are not better by then，I'll take you to see the doctor.
- OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
- Yes，I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus，shall we？
- OK. Let's catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do，do it well.
- Thank you for your advice.
六、打電話(Making telephone calls)
1.- Hello！
- Hello，Bill？
- No，this is Sam.
- Hi，Sam. This is Mike. How are you？
2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？
3.- No. 5 Middle School.
- Mr Green，please.
- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.
- When will he be back？
- About six this afternoon.
- All right. I'll ring again then.
- Very well.
4.- Hello！
- Hello，Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？
- Sorry！ It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？
- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？
- Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
- Thank you. Goodbye.
七、請(qǐng)求允許和應(yīng)答(Asking for permission and responses)
1.- Please let me help you.
- No，thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence，please？
- OK.
3.- May I call you James？
- Of course，if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen，please？
- Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？
- Yes，here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions？
- Yes，of course.
八、提供和應(yīng)答(Offers and responses)
1.- May I help you？
- Oh yes，thank you.
2.- Let me help you with the bags.
- Well，I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.
3.- Can we help you？
- I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts.
4.- Must I clean the classroom now？
- Oh，you needn't.
5.- Would you like a cup of tea？
- Yes，please.
6.- What can I do for you？
- I'd like to have an English-English dictionary.
九、問路和應(yīng)答(Asking the way and responses)
1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom，please？
- Oh，it's over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？
- Look！ It's on the other side of the road.
3.- How far is the post office，please？
- Only a few kilometers.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？
- Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？
- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.
十、購物(Shopping)
1.- What can I do for you？
- I'd like some apples.
2.- Where can I buy some stationery？
- Let's look at the shopping guide. Oh，it's on the ground Floor.
3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges？
- Certainly. Here you are.
4.- Will you please show me that radio？
- Certainly.
5.- How much is the radio？
- Ninety yuan.
6.- Good morning，sir. May I help you？
- Yes，I'd like to buy a sweather.
十一、談?wù)撎鞖?Talking about the weather)
1.- It's a fine day for a walk.
- Yes，the air is nice and clean.
2.- Oh dear！ It's very cold today.
- Yes，you need to wear warmer clothes.
3.- What's the weather like today？
- It's fine.
4.- What's the weather like in your country now？
- It's very hot.
5.- Lovely weather，isn't it？
- Yes，isn't it？
6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it？
- Yes. It said partly cloudy today，with a strong wind from The northwest.