物流綜合輔導(dǎo)名詞解釋:物流兩個(gè)階段的不同

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2. Logistics is a new commercial area, developing from the traditional stage to a modern one.
    The main differences between these two stage include:
    物流作為新興的商務(wù)領(lǐng)域,經(jīng)歷了從傳統(tǒng)物流向現(xiàn)代物流發(fā)展的兩個(gè)階段。這兩個(gè)階段的不同主要體現(xiàn)在以下兩個(gè)方面:
    (1) Modern logistics adopts containerization techniques. The goods transfer process starts with packaging, followed by transportation,
    storage and distribution. The whole process is operated under logistics standards. Based on the logistics base module of 600×400mm, from the logistics module of 1,200×1,000mm, and enlarge to the size of 2,591×2,438mm-the size of high×wide of the container. It can be adjusted to the standard sizes of containers for trains, trucks and ships.
    (1)現(xiàn)代物流采用了集裝技術(shù)。商品物流往往從包裝開始,而后經(jīng)歷運(yùn)輸、儲(chǔ)存和配送等過程。整個(gè)過程始終在物流標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的前提下運(yùn)行。以物流基礎(chǔ)模數(shù)尺寸600×400MM為基礎(chǔ),制定出物流模數(shù)尺寸1200×1000MM,并將其放大至2591×2438MM,即形成集裝箱的高度與寬度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸。并能調(diào)整成適合鐵運(yùn)、汽運(yùn)和船運(yùn)的集裝箱標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)格尺寸。
    (2) Information technologies are most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve
     the efficiency and accuracy of the logistics activities. Internet further assists the market development, operation and management of the logistics industry.
    (2)信息技術(shù)在現(xiàn)代物流中尤其重要。條形碼、銷售時(shí)點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)、電子數(shù)據(jù)傳輸系統(tǒng)、全球衛(wèi)星定位系統(tǒng)的使用,極大地提高了物流活動(dòng)的效率和精確程度。而互聯(lián)網(wǎng)更加有助于物流管理的市場開發(fā)、運(yùn)營和管理。