托福考試寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):TWE十大小詞1

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在TWE 作文中,巧用、活用十個(gè)“小詞”常常會(huì)收到意想不到的效果,它們會(huì)使您的文章顯得地道,有水平。我們之所以稱(chēng)它們?yōu)椤靶≡~”,是因?yàn)檫@些詞常常是我們所“熟視無(wú)睹”的小玩意,您對(duì)它們還沒(méi)有足夠的重視。孰比知,用好了十個(gè)小詞的效果絕對(duì)要比用十個(gè)大詞、難問(wèn)好得多?,F(xiàn)在,您品一下這十個(gè)詞: Challenge , Share , Instead , Manage , Afford , Rather , Ever , Available , Else , Involve.
    這十個(gè)詞不僅詞意豐富,而且用法多樣,下面為您詳細(xì)地介紹一下它們的常句式,并配有一些例句。
    1 . Challenge 來(lái)源:考試大
    (1)Challenge sb to do sth .向…挑戰(zhàn),邀請(qǐng)···比賽 來(lái)源:考試大
    They challenge us to a swimming contest.
    (2)to give (accept) a challenge ( 接受 ) 挑戰(zhàn)
    2. Share
    (1)Share 部分,分 來(lái)源:考試大
    Everybody ought to have his proper share. .
    (2)Share 參與、貢獻(xiàn) 來(lái)源:考試大
    I had no share in the mater .
    (3)Share (with,between) 分配,共有來(lái)源:考試大
    They shared the profits between them.
    I will share with you in the undertaking.
    來(lái)源:考試大
    3.Instead
    (1)instead 代替 來(lái)源:考試大
    If you cannot go,let him go instead.
    (2)instead of 代替
    I will go instead of you
    4 . Manage
    (1)manage to do 完成,達(dá)成來(lái)源:考試大
    We finally managed to get there in time .
    (2)manage with 辦事,處現(xiàn)事務(wù)
    We can't manage with these poor tools.
    (3)manage on 生活,過(guò)活 來(lái)源:考試大
    How will she manage with her husband gone.
    5. Afford
    (1)afford to do 足以承擔(dān) 來(lái)源:考試大
    I cannot afford to pay such a high price.
    (2)afford 產(chǎn)生來(lái)源:考試大
    Reading affords pleasure.