Artists use caricature to distort the human face or figure for comic affect, __1__
while at the same time capturing an identifiable likeness and suggests the essence __2__
of the personality or character beneath the surface. The humor lies in the fact __3__
the caricature is recognizable, and yet exaggerated.
From their origin in Europe as witty sketches, caricature grew through __4__
the eighteenth and nineteenth century, becoming enormously popular in __5__
the United States early in this century. In 1920s and 1930s especially,
this lively form of illustration was appeared in newspapers and __6__
magazines throughout the country. The caricaturists in this era drew his __7__
portraits of important figures primary to entertain. In spirit their work was __8__
close to the humor of the fast-developing comic strip and gag cartoon than to the __9__
string of political satire. Their subjects were more often amusing than offended __10__
by amiable attacks.
參考答案及解析:
1. 將affect改為effect
affect是動詞。effect是名詞。
2. 將suggests改為 suggesting
這是一個以while引導的從句，其中suggest應該與capturing并列。
3.在fact后面加上that
因為引導同位語從句的關系詞不可以省略。
4. 將their改為its
這里its指代單數(shù)名詞caricature
5. 將century改為復數(shù)形式
6. 將was省略
appear是不及物動詞，不應用于被動語態(tài)。
7. 將his改為their
這里指代復數(shù)名詞 the caricaturists
8. 將primary改為primarily
primarily在這里做狀語，修飾不定式短語
9. 將close改為比較級形式closer
從后面的連詞than，可以看出，這里使用了比較狀語從句
10. 將amusing改為 amused
主語subject（受攻擊的人）和amuse的邏輯關系是動賓關系，應使用過去分詞形式。
while at the same time capturing an identifiable likeness and suggests the essence __2__
of the personality or character beneath the surface. The humor lies in the fact __3__
the caricature is recognizable, and yet exaggerated.
From their origin in Europe as witty sketches, caricature grew through __4__
the eighteenth and nineteenth century, becoming enormously popular in __5__
the United States early in this century. In 1920s and 1930s especially,
this lively form of illustration was appeared in newspapers and __6__
magazines throughout the country. The caricaturists in this era drew his __7__
portraits of important figures primary to entertain. In spirit their work was __8__
close to the humor of the fast-developing comic strip and gag cartoon than to the __9__
string of political satire. Their subjects were more often amusing than offended __10__
by amiable attacks.
參考答案及解析:
1. 將affect改為effect
affect是動詞。effect是名詞。
2. 將suggests改為 suggesting
這是一個以while引導的從句，其中suggest應該與capturing并列。
3.在fact后面加上that
因為引導同位語從句的關系詞不可以省略。
4. 將their改為its
這里its指代單數(shù)名詞caricature
5. 將century改為復數(shù)形式
6. 將was省略
appear是不及物動詞，不應用于被動語態(tài)。
7. 將his改為their
這里指代復數(shù)名詞 the caricaturists
8. 將primary改為primarily
primarily在這里做狀語，修飾不定式短語
9. 將close改為比較級形式closer
從后面的連詞than，可以看出，這里使用了比較狀語從句
10. 將amusing改為 amused
主語subject（受攻擊的人）和amuse的邏輯關系是動賓關系，應使用過去分詞形式。