雅思考試分類詞匯:有關(guān)外貿(mào)相關(guān)詞匯(2)

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擺脫亞洲金融危機(jī)的影響 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
    走上良性發(fā)展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress
    工業(yè)增加值 industrial added value
    固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets
    建材 building materials
    累計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)順差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus
    注入新的生機(jī)與活力 bring new vigor and vitality into
    配件 accessories
    備件 spare parts
    進(jìn)口環(huán)節(jié)稅 import linkage tax
    營業(yè)稅 turnover tax
    企業(yè)所得稅 corporate income tax
    抵免 offset
    省會 provincial capital
    直轄市 municipality directly under the central government
    龍頭產(chǎn)品 flagship product
    現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度 modern corporate system
    實(shí)行股份制 enforce stockholding system
    控股公司 holding company
    自主經(jīng)營,自負(fù)盈虧 responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses
    在鞏固公有制主體地位的同時(shí),促進(jìn)多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同發(fā)展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership
    形成統(tǒng)一、開放和競爭有序的市場 establish an unified, open market with orderly competition
    國家科技創(chuàng)新體系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
    幫助人才脫穎而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
    清理、修訂 screen and modify
    水利 water conservation
    轉(zhuǎn)化經(jīng)營機(jī)制 change the method of operation
    中介服務(wù)組織 intermediary service organization
    軍民兩用品出口 dual purpose exports
    軍民兩用產(chǎn)品和技術(shù) dual-use goods and technology
    北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū) NAFTA North American Free Trade Area 
    全球配額 global quota
    祖父條款 grandfather clause
    動物源食品 Animal-derived food
    部門提前自愿自由化 EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)
    貿(mào)易和投資自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)
    國際清算 international settlement
    商住和公益設(shè)施建設(shè) commercial, residential and public utility construction
    廣開就業(yè)門路 increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment
    自由浮動匯率 free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate
    資本項(xiàng)目 capital account
    經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目 current account
    求同存異 overcome differences and seek common ground
    防偽標(biāo)志 anti-fake label
    出口創(chuàng)匯型產(chǎn)業(yè) export-oriented industry
    盤活存量資產(chǎn) revitalize stock assets
    竟價(jià)投標(biāo) competitive bidding
    協(xié)議投標(biāo) negotiated bidding
    橫向兼并 horizontal merger
    垂直兼并 vertical merger
    垃圾融資 junk financing
    貨幣市場 money market
    申報(bào)制度 reporting system; income declaration system
    船務(wù)公司 shipping service company
    非商標(biāo)(非專利)產(chǎn)品 generic products
    穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策 prudent monetary policy 
    超前消費(fèi) deficit spending
    (到銀行)擠兌 run on banks
    對農(nóng)業(yè)的國內(nèi)支持 domestic support to agriculture
    特種債券 special bonds
    富裕經(jīng)濟(jì) economy of abundance
    年復(fù)合增長率 CAGA (compound annual growth average)
    動物源性蛋白 Animal-based protein
    轉(zhuǎn)基因組織 GMO (genetically modified organism)
    視頻點(diǎn)播 VOD (video-on-demand)
    音頻點(diǎn)播 AOD (audio-on-demand)
    市場準(zhǔn)人的行政管理措施 AAMA: Administrative Aspects of Market Access
    亞太工商咨詢理事會 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council
    亞太商業(yè)論壇 ABF:APEC Business Forum
    亞太通訊與數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng) ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System
    亞太中小企業(yè)技術(shù)交流與培訓(xùn)中心 ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises
    亞洲開發(fā)銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank
    亞太經(jīng)合組織經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會議 AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting
    東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area
    亞太經(jīng)合組織部長級會議 AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting
    澳新緊密經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系協(xié)定 ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
    亞太商業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò) APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network
    亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
    亞太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center
    亞太信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure
    亞太實(shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)可合作 APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
    亞太法定計(jì)量論壇 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum