新概念英語第一冊Lesson 101 A card from Jimmy

字號:

詞匯](7)
    Scotland n. 蘇格蘭(英國)
    card n. 明信片
    youth n. 青年
    hostel n. 招待所,旅館(簡易的)
    association n. 協(xié)會
    soon adv. 不久
    write(wrote, written) v. 寫
    ★card n. 明信片
    a birthday card 生日卡片
    a new year card 新年賀卡
    ★hostel n. 招待所,旅館(簡易的)
    hotel:賓館,設(shè)施比較好的旅店
    inn:(尤指鄉(xiāng)村或公路邊的)旅館,小客棧
    motel:汽車旅館
    ★soon adv. 不久
    ① adv. 不久
    Soon she would have to resign. 她不久就得辭職了。
    ② adv. 早;快
    Why are you leaving so soon?
    He came sooner than we expected. 他來得比我們預(yù)料的快。
    ★write(wrote, written) v. 寫
    ① v. 寫,書寫
    She writes legibly. 她筆跡清楚。
    ② v. 寫信
    I’ll write to you soon. 我會盡快給你寫信的。
    ③ v. 寫作;作曲;當(dāng)作家
    He started to write for the stage. 他開始成為一名劇作家。
    He soon finished writing a symphony.
    [語法]
    反意疑問句:
    概念:詢問某種情況是否真實(shí),或者別人是否同意自己。
    結(jié)構(gòu):分為兩部分,逗號前面為主句;后面為反意疑問句。當(dāng)前面是肯定句時(shí),后面是否定句;當(dāng)前面是否定句時(shí),后面是肯定句?;卮疬@種問句要簡略,根據(jù)事實(shí)回答,如果答語本身是肯定的,就用Yes;如果答語本身是否定的,就用No。
    特點(diǎn):
    1、問句的主語與主句的主語一致;
    2、前后的助動詞一致;
    3、前后的時(shí)態(tài)一致。
    4、語調(diào)有升有降:升調(diào) - 表示疑問,期待對方回答;降調(diào) - 語氣確定,不需要回答。
    Sally can speak French, can't she?
    Sally can't speak French, can she?
    [課文]
    GRANDMOTHER: Read Jimmy's card to me please, penny.
    PENNY: 'I have just arrive in Scotland and I'm staying at a Youth Hostel.'
    GRANDMOTHER: Eh?
    PENNY: He say he's just arrived in Scotland.
     He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel.
     You know he's a member of the Y.H.A.
    GRANDMOTHER: The what?
    PENNY: The Y.H.A., Mum.
     The Youth Hostels Association.
    GRANDMOTHER: What else does he say?
    PENNY: 'I'll write a letter soon.
     I hope you all well.'
    GRANDMOTHER: What? Speak up. Penny.
     I'm afraid I can't hear you
    PENNY: He say he'll write a letter soon.
     He hopes we are all well. 'Love, Jimmy.'
    GRANDMOTHER: Is that all?
     He doesn't say very much, does he?
    PENNY: He can't write very much on a card, Mum.
    [課文注釋]
    1、the Y.H.A.=the Youth Hostels Association:青年招待所協(xié)會(青招協(xié))
    2、speak up:大聲地說
    up作副詞用時(shí)可表示強(qiáng)度等的由弱到強(qiáng)、由低到高。
    Can you get up to that note? 你能唱得到那么高的音嗎?
    3、Love, Jimmy:愛你的吉米
    Yours, Jimmy 你的吉米,這是朋友間通信時(shí)常用的結(jié)束語。