D
defect n.缺陷
deliberate a.故意的=on purpose
depress v.使沮喪
detect v.發(fā)現(xiàn)
descend v.下降
dim a.昏暗的
disguise v.化裝
dispose of v.去掉;處理
distress n. /v.痛苦
diverse a.多樣的
document v.證明
dominate v.支配
drain v.排走;耗盡
discard v.丟棄 Don’t ～ the drink cans carelessly.
deduce v.推斷
dedicate v.獻(xiàn)給
deficiency n.缺乏，不足 a vitamin ～ in his diet
defy v.(公然)違抗
degenerate v.退化
degrade v.降低身份
deprive v.剝奪 You ～d him of his right to privacy.
descendant n.后代
destiny n.命運=fate
destructive a.破壞性的 The weapon has a great ～ power.
deteriorate v.惡化 His health has ～d.
dignity n.尊嚴(yán)
dilemma n.困境 A doctor’s ～——to lie or to tell the truth?
diminish v.變少
disable v.喪失能力
disastrous a.災(zāi)難性的
disperse v.分散，消散，驅(qū)散
distort v.歪曲
divert v.轉(zhuǎn)移，使轉(zhuǎn)向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
donate v.捐獻(xiàn)>Have you ～d blood?
doom v./ n.注定;劫數(shù)>He is doomed to failure.
drastic a.嚴(yán)厲的～ measures
drawback n.缺點
One of the ～s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.
dwell on v.總是想;詳述 Don’t ～ on the past.
E
eliminate v.去除
embody v.體現(xiàn)
endeavor v. /n.努力
elaborate a.精心的v.夸大
exploit v.利用
external a.外在的
extinguish v.熄滅
elevate v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ～ to the top floor very soon.
eligible a.合適的，有資格的
John is an ～bachelor.
elite n.精英
eloquent a.雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an ～speaker.
energetic a.精力充沛的=vigorous
epidemic n./a.流行病;流行性的
erupt v.噴發(fā)
essence n.實質(zhì);精華 the ～ of his theory/ in ～
eternal a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
evoke v.喚起，引起
The song ～d a feeling of love in the listeners.
expedition n.遠(yuǎn)征(隊);考察(隊)
expel v.開除，驅(qū)逐=dismiss;～ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
expire v.期滿 Your passport ～s in a month.
expertise n.專門知識
explicit a.明確的His statement is ～， not implicit.
extravagant a.奢侈的;過度的>You’re ～ while I’m thrifty.
F
forge v.偽造～ a famous painter’s signature
flexible a.靈活的 The dancer’s body is very ～.
feasible a.可行的
fertile a.肥沃的
flourish v.茂盛，繁榮
fragment n.碎片
furnish v.提供，配置
fascinate v.迷住
feeble a.虛弱的=weak/faint
flaw n.缺陷 I can’t find a ～，the painting is perfect!
fluctuate n.波動
foster a.培養(yǎng)=develop/nurture/cultivate/領(lǐng)養(yǎng)>～ a child
fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的
furious a.暴怒的
G
genuine a.真的
grope v.摸索
glamour n.魅力>The ～ of old town， such as Li Jiang， Dali.
glitter v.閃光
All that ～s is not gold.
gloomy a.憂郁的;陰暗的 a ～ day/future
grief n.悲傷=sorrow
H
highlight v.使突出 n.最精彩的部分
hazard n.危險
harbor v.心懷
harmony n.和諧
hollow a.空的，中空的
hostile a.敵視的
hamper v.妨礙=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
handicap n./v.缺陷，殘疾;妨礙>He survived the accident， but has a ～ how.
haul a.(用力)拖;(用車)托運
haunt v.縈繞于心 He was ～ed by the terrible scene.
hinder v.阻礙 No difficulties can ～ me.
homogeneous a.同質(zhì)的>The population of Japan is ～.
hospitality n.好客
defect n.缺陷
deliberate a.故意的=on purpose
depress v.使沮喪
detect v.發(fā)現(xiàn)
descend v.下降
dim a.昏暗的
disguise v.化裝
dispose of v.去掉;處理
distress n. /v.痛苦
diverse a.多樣的
document v.證明
dominate v.支配
drain v.排走;耗盡
discard v.丟棄 Don’t ～ the drink cans carelessly.
deduce v.推斷
dedicate v.獻(xiàn)給
deficiency n.缺乏，不足 a vitamin ～ in his diet
defy v.(公然)違抗
degenerate v.退化
degrade v.降低身份
deprive v.剝奪 You ～d him of his right to privacy.
descendant n.后代
destiny n.命運=fate
destructive a.破壞性的 The weapon has a great ～ power.
deteriorate v.惡化 His health has ～d.
dignity n.尊嚴(yán)
dilemma n.困境 A doctor’s ～——to lie or to tell the truth?
diminish v.變少
disable v.喪失能力
disastrous a.災(zāi)難性的
disperse v.分散，消散，驅(qū)散
distort v.歪曲
divert v.轉(zhuǎn)移，使轉(zhuǎn)向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
donate v.捐獻(xiàn)>Have you ～d blood?
doom v./ n.注定;劫數(shù)>He is doomed to failure.
drastic a.嚴(yán)厲的～ measures
drawback n.缺點
One of the ～s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.
dwell on v.總是想;詳述 Don’t ～ on the past.
E
eliminate v.去除
embody v.體現(xiàn)
endeavor v. /n.努力
elaborate a.精心的v.夸大
exploit v.利用
external a.外在的
extinguish v.熄滅
elevate v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ～ to the top floor very soon.
eligible a.合適的，有資格的
John is an ～bachelor.
elite n.精英
eloquent a.雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an ～speaker.
energetic a.精力充沛的=vigorous
epidemic n./a.流行病;流行性的
erupt v.噴發(fā)
essence n.實質(zhì);精華 the ～ of his theory/ in ～
eternal a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
evoke v.喚起，引起
The song ～d a feeling of love in the listeners.
expedition n.遠(yuǎn)征(隊);考察(隊)
expel v.開除，驅(qū)逐=dismiss;～ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
expire v.期滿 Your passport ～s in a month.
expertise n.專門知識
explicit a.明確的His statement is ～， not implicit.
extravagant a.奢侈的;過度的>You’re ～ while I’m thrifty.
F
forge v.偽造～ a famous painter’s signature
flexible a.靈活的 The dancer’s body is very ～.
feasible a.可行的
fertile a.肥沃的
flourish v.茂盛，繁榮
fragment n.碎片
furnish v.提供，配置
fascinate v.迷住
feeble a.虛弱的=weak/faint
flaw n.缺陷 I can’t find a ～，the painting is perfect!
fluctuate n.波動
foster a.培養(yǎng)=develop/nurture/cultivate/領(lǐng)養(yǎng)>～ a child
fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的
furious a.暴怒的
G
genuine a.真的
grope v.摸索
glamour n.魅力>The ～ of old town， such as Li Jiang， Dali.
glitter v.閃光
All that ～s is not gold.
gloomy a.憂郁的;陰暗的 a ～ day/future
grief n.悲傷=sorrow
H
highlight v.使突出 n.最精彩的部分
hazard n.危險
harbor v.心懷
harmony n.和諧
hollow a.空的，中空的
hostile a.敵視的
hamper v.妨礙=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
handicap n./v.缺陷，殘疾;妨礙>He survived the accident， but has a ～ how.
haul a.(用力)拖;(用車)托運
haunt v.縈繞于心 He was ～ed by the terrible scene.
hinder v.阻礙 No difficulties can ～ me.
homogeneous a.同質(zhì)的>The population of Japan is ～.
hospitality n.好客