詞匯天天練—過(guò)關(guān)練習(xí)題及答案精解(2)

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各位考生,此套詞匯過(guò)關(guān)練習(xí)含蓋了所有MBA必考詞匯,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真做完!
    1. A landing on Mars is within the _________ of current physical theory.
    A. dimension
    B. volume
    C. magnitude
    D. scope
    2. A Love marriage, however, does not necessarily _________much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
    A. take over
    B. result in
    C. holds on
    D. keep to
    3. A man has to make ________ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.
    A. supply
    B. assurance
    C. provision
    D. adjustment
    4. A neat letter improves your chances of a favorable_________ .
    A. circumstance
    B. request
    C. reception
    D. response
    5. A police officer was sent to ________ the crime.
    A. march
    B. investigate
    C. survey
    D. explore
    6. A product is to be considered as being __________, when introduced into the commerce of another country at less than its normal value.
    A. discharged
    B. discarded
    C. disposed
    D. dumped
    7. A promotion of a country 's international trade position is associated with _________ of its currency.
    A. appreciation
    B. boom
    C. spiral
    D. prosperity
    8. A minor is going _________ the school that we will have three days off for this week.
    A. by
    B. ahead
    C. round
    D. down
    9. A small child has to learn to keep its __________ before it can walk far.
    A. weight
    B. scale
    C. balance
    D. stability
    10. A standard test is supposed to be _________ because the marking is not affected by individual preferences.
    A. subjective
    B. objective
    C. transparent
    D. influential
    11. A student sticking closely to the _________of the school is often praised by teachers.
    A.orders
    B. regulations
    C. principles
    D. interests
    12. A week after her husband died, Mary broke ________ completely and had to go into hospital.
    A. up
    B. in
    C. down
    D. oat
    13. A wooden bridge is not strong enough to _________a railway train.
    A. retain
    B. support
    C. maintain
    D. obtain
    1.[答案]D
    [翻譯]在火星著陸是現(xiàn)代物理學(xué)研究的范圍。
    [分析]scope的意思是“范圍”,表示一種事物所掌握或控制的兩度空間的區(qū)域,也可用作比喻,指掌握的程度或涉及的廣度;dimension的意思是“尺寸”;volume的意思是“容積,體積”;magnitude“宏大,碩大”。
    2.[答案]B
    [翻譯]然而一個(gè)有愛(ài)情的婚姻并不一定導(dǎo)致雙方興趣的一致承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。
    [分析]result in的意思是“導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果”;take over的意思是“接受,接管”;hold on的意思是“緊握,等一會(huì)兒”;keep to的意思是“遵守,堅(jiān)持”。
    3.[答案]C
    [翻譯]一個(gè)人必須存足夠的錢養(yǎng)老。
    [分析]provision的意思是“準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備”;make provision for的意思是“為……而做準(zhǔn)備”;supply的意思是“儲(chǔ)備,供應(yīng)”,常與介詞of連用;assurance的意思是“保證”;adjustment的意思是“調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)”。
    4.[答案]D
    [翻譯]一封干凈而整潔的信會(huì)有助于你得到滿意的答復(fù)。
    [分析]response的意思是“回答,答復(fù)”;circumstance常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是“情形,環(huán)境,狀況”;request的意思是“請(qǐng)求,要求”;reception的意思是“接待,招待會(huì)”。
    5.[答案]B
    [翻譯]這位警官被派去調(diào)查這樁罪行。
    [分析]investigate的意思是“調(diào)查”;search的意思是“搜尋”;survey的意思是“觀察,俯視”;explore的意思是“探索,探險(xiǎn)”。
    6.[答案]D
    [翻譯]如果某產(chǎn)品以低于正常價(jià)格進(jìn)入另一個(gè)國(guó)家的商業(yè)領(lǐng)域,即被視為傾銷。
    [分析]dump是一經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯,意思是“傾銷”;discharge的意思是“解雇”;discard的意思是“拋棄,丟掉”;dispose的意思是“布置,處理”。
    7.[答案]A
    [翻譯]一個(gè)國(guó)家的外貿(mào)地位同它貨幣的增值有關(guān)。
    [分析]appreciation的意思是“增值”;boom的意思是“繁榮”;spiral的意思是“螺旋式上升”;prosperity的意思是“繁榮”。
    8.[答案]C
    [翻譯]關(guān)于這個(gè)星期我們將休息3天的謠言傳遍了整個(gè)學(xué)校。
    [分析]go round 的意思是“四處走動(dòng),繞道”go by的意思是“(時(shí)間)過(guò)去,經(jīng)過(guò)”;go ahead 的意思是“繼續(xù)下去,開始”;go down的意思是“下沉,下降”。
    9.[答案]C
    [翻譯]小孩在學(xué)會(huì)走遠(yuǎn)之前,要學(xué)會(huì)保持平衡。
    [分析]balance的意思是“平衡”;weight的意思是“重量”;scale的意思是“刻度”;stability
    的意思是“穩(wěn)定性”。
    10.[答案]B
    [翻譯]標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化測(cè)試應(yīng)該具有客觀性,因?yàn)榕蟹植皇艿絺€(gè)人好惡的影響。
    [分析]objective的意思是“客觀的”;subjective的意思是“主觀的”;transparent的意思是“透明的,極薄的”;influential的意思是“有權(quán)力的,有勢(shì)力的”。
    11.[答案]B
    [翻譯]嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)章制度的學(xué)生經(jīng)常受到老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。
    [分析]regulation的意思是“規(guī)章制度”;order的意思是“命令”;principle的意思是“原則”;interest單數(shù)的時(shí)候意思是“興趣,趣味,愛(ài)好”。
    12.[答案]C
    [翻譯]她的父親死后一個(gè)星期,Mary徹底崩潰了,不得不被送往醫(yī)院。
    [分析]break down的意思是“(由于過(guò)于勞累或焦慮,體力、精神)衰退,支持不住”;bread up的意思是“打碎,中斷”;bread in的意思是“闖入”;bread out的意思是“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生?!?。
    13.[答案]B
    [翻譯]木橋之力不足以支撐一列火車。
    [分析]support的意思是“支持,支撐”;retain的意思是“保持,保留”;maintain的意思是“維持,維修,主張”;obtain的意思是“獲得”。