2009英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語(yǔ)法全真模擬練習(xí)26

字號(hào):

1. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.
    A. as it is
    B. so is
    C. the same as
    D. and so is
    2. While driving along the treacherous road, ____.
    A. my right rear tire blew out 
    B. my right rear tire had a blowout 
    C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire 
    D. I had my right rear tire blowout
    3. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of AfroAmerican poetry
    is his insistence that it ____ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
    A. is to be analyzed
    B. has been analyzed 
    C. be analyzed
    D. should have been analyzed
    4. ____ there is little we can do to modify the wheather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.
    A. Since
    B. When
    C. While
    D. Unless
    5. This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community ____ any of them could individually and to promote Western art by women.
    A. rather than
    B. rather
    C. than
    D. other than
     答案:
    1. B) 【句意】 正像土壤是地球的一部分,大氣層也是?!?BR>    【難點(diǎn)】 Just as...,so...為一固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“正如…,…也…”。
    2. C) 【句意】 當(dāng)我在險(xiǎn)峻的山路上駕車(chē)急馳時(shí),車(chē)的右后胎爆了。
    【難點(diǎn)】 此句為一個(gè)帶有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句。在英語(yǔ)中,由while, when等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,如果其主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)相同,從句中的主語(yǔ)可以省略,而只剩下分詞短語(yǔ)。駕車(chē)的應(yīng)該是人,所以只能從C)和D)選,而D)的意義不符,所以選C)。
    3. C) 【句意】 杰恩?瓦格那對(duì)亞非詩(shī)歌最永恒的貢獻(xiàn)是他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,這類(lèi)詩(shī)歌除用凡俗的參考框架,還應(yīng)用宗教的參考框架進(jìn)行研究。
    【難點(diǎn)】 insistence是個(gè)從insist派生來(lái)的名詞,二者后面分別接同位語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句,句中皆應(yīng)使用虛擬形式,即should+動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞原形。
    4. C) 【句意】 盡管我們?cè)诟淖兲鞖夥矫鏌o(wú)能為力,但我們至少知道天氣未來(lái)的變化。
    【難點(diǎn)】 while除表示時(shí)間外,還可表示轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步,意為“盡管,雖然”。該句中其它選項(xiàng)不具備此意?! ?BR>    5. C) 【句意】 該組織把西部藝術(shù)家聚集在一起,希望他們比任何個(gè)人都能更多地影響藝術(shù)界,并由婦女來(lái)促進(jìn)西部藝術(shù)。
    【難點(diǎn)】 選項(xiàng)C)的than與句中的more形成正確搭配,意為“比…都…”,故為答案。