of the people has been improved.
3. Let's have an example. TV sets, refrigerators and recorders have become household necessities.
十、練習(xí)
練習(xí) (一)
模板一：圖畫作文
This illustration depicts__________ (圖畫中的人物), with_______________(補充說明). Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to____________(進(jìn)一步闡釋)
It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(圖畫主題), which is ______________(進(jìn)一步的說明). He seems to be saying that_______________(給出細(xì)節(jié)). In my opinion, ___________(個人闡述).
This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體，如the whole of the human race). Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(問題所在). One the one hand, we must _________________(建議一). It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(進(jìn)一步說明). On the other hand, ________________(建議二) Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).
模板二：圖表作文
The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(圖表主題). The first thing we notice is that_______________(圖表特點). This means that as __________, _________________(進(jìn)一步說明).
We can see from the statistics given that _______________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)一). After ving_________(細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個變化), the _____Ved+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化). The figures also tells us that_________________________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)二). (數(shù)據(jù)位置，如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(進(jìn)一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(結(jié)論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(給出原因). / It is high time that we Ved(發(fā)出倡議)
模板三：利弊型作文
Recently the issue of whether or not______(討論話題) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(優(yōu)點一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________________(優(yōu)點二).
But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ___________(列舉缺點). For instance, it can be _________to ____________(舉例說明). In addition, many people find it ________(形容詞)to ______________(第二個缺點)
When asked to __________, I tend to ____________. This is because I ______________(原因一). Furthermore, ____________________(原因二). Finally, _____________(原因三).
模板四：展望未來型
With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________(引出現(xiàn)象). However, _______ has________________, as____________(提出問題). As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影響).
The effects _________ has produced on___________ can be boiled down to two major ones.
First , __________________(影響一). More importantly, ________________(影響二). Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比較級)_____, the more (比較級). In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二個原因)
練習(xí) (二)
結(jié)合2000年兩圖對比作文的畫面信息從遣詞造句角度選出表現(xiàn)效果的詞，并填入以下的20個空內(nèi)。
(1) ________ is shown in the pictures, with the (2) ________ of commercial fishing, the number of fishes has (3) ________ decreased. In one picture, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the (4) ________, in 1995 there was only one fish, (5) ________ many fishing-boats.
The (6)_______ of this picture is to show us that (7)________ attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean (8)________. Owing to (9)________, the number of fishes has obviously decreased. If we let this situation (10)_______ as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the future. By that time, our environment will (11)_______ a great destruction.
Therefore, it is (12) ________ for us to take (13) ________ measures. For one thing, we should (14) ________ to our authorities to make strict laws to (15) ________ commercial fishing. For another, we should (16) ________ the awareness of people that the ocean resources are (17) ________ to us. (18) ________ in this way can we protect our ocean resources. Also I believe that we humans can (19) ________ this difficulty, and we will have a (20) ________ future.
1. A. It B. As C. What D. Here
2. A. development B. prosperity C. boom D. rampancy
3. A. gradually B. barely C. dramatically D. slightly
4. A. picture B. contrary C. other hand D. fact
5. A. but B. and C. versus D. against
6. A. fact B. drawer C. purpose D. intention
7. A. enough B. much C. great D. due
8. A. materials B. stuff C. resources D. items
9. A. hunting B. fishing C. killing D. over-fishing
10. A. go B. develop C. go on D. follow
11. A. welcome B. encounter C. suffer D. enter
12. A. time B. important C. useful D. imperative
13. A. great B. drastic C. careful D. extensive
14. A. suggest B. advise C. apply D. appeal
15. A. stop B. forbid C. control D. eliminate
16. A. stir B. enhance C. construct D. improve
17. A. vital B. meaningful C. nuclear D. effective
18. A. And B. Just C. Only D. hardly
19. A. confront B. tackle C. solve D. overcome
20. A. treacherous B. tangible C. brighter D. pleasant
3. Let's have an example. TV sets, refrigerators and recorders have become household necessities.
十、練習(xí)
練習(xí) (一)
模板一：圖畫作文
This illustration depicts__________ (圖畫中的人物), with_______________(補充說明). Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to____________(進(jìn)一步闡釋)
It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(圖畫主題), which is ______________(進(jìn)一步的說明). He seems to be saying that_______________(給出細(xì)節(jié)). In my opinion, ___________(個人闡述).
This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體，如the whole of the human race). Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(問題所在). One the one hand, we must _________________(建議一). It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(進(jìn)一步說明). On the other hand, ________________(建議二) Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).
模板二：圖表作文
The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(圖表主題). The first thing we notice is that_______________(圖表特點). This means that as __________, _________________(進(jìn)一步說明).
We can see from the statistics given that _______________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)一). After ving_________(細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個變化), the _____Ved+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化). The figures also tells us that_________________________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)二). (數(shù)據(jù)位置，如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(進(jìn)一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(結(jié)論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(給出原因). / It is high time that we Ved(發(fā)出倡議)
模板三：利弊型作文
Recently the issue of whether or not______(討論話題) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(優(yōu)點一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________________(優(yōu)點二).
But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ___________(列舉缺點). For instance, it can be _________to ____________(舉例說明). In addition, many people find it ________(形容詞)to ______________(第二個缺點)
When asked to __________, I tend to ____________. This is because I ______________(原因一). Furthermore, ____________________(原因二). Finally, _____________(原因三).
模板四：展望未來型
With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________(引出現(xiàn)象). However, _______ has________________, as____________(提出問題). As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影響).
The effects _________ has produced on___________ can be boiled down to two major ones.
First , __________________(影響一). More importantly, ________________(影響二). Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比較級)_____, the more (比較級). In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二個原因)
練習(xí) (二)
結(jié)合2000年兩圖對比作文的畫面信息從遣詞造句角度選出表現(xiàn)效果的詞，并填入以下的20個空內(nèi)。
(1) ________ is shown in the pictures, with the (2) ________ of commercial fishing, the number of fishes has (3) ________ decreased. In one picture, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the (4) ________, in 1995 there was only one fish, (5) ________ many fishing-boats.
The (6)_______ of this picture is to show us that (7)________ attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean (8)________. Owing to (9)________, the number of fishes has obviously decreased. If we let this situation (10)_______ as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the future. By that time, our environment will (11)_______ a great destruction.
Therefore, it is (12) ________ for us to take (13) ________ measures. For one thing, we should (14) ________ to our authorities to make strict laws to (15) ________ commercial fishing. For another, we should (16) ________ the awareness of people that the ocean resources are (17) ________ to us. (18) ________ in this way can we protect our ocean resources. Also I believe that we humans can (19) ________ this difficulty, and we will have a (20) ________ future.
1. A. It B. As C. What D. Here
2. A. development B. prosperity C. boom D. rampancy
3. A. gradually B. barely C. dramatically D. slightly
4. A. picture B. contrary C. other hand D. fact
5. A. but B. and C. versus D. against
6. A. fact B. drawer C. purpose D. intention
7. A. enough B. much C. great D. due
8. A. materials B. stuff C. resources D. items
9. A. hunting B. fishing C. killing D. over-fishing
10. A. go B. develop C. go on D. follow
11. A. welcome B. encounter C. suffer D. enter
12. A. time B. important C. useful D. imperative
13. A. great B. drastic C. careful D. extensive
14. A. suggest B. advise C. apply D. appeal
15. A. stop B. forbid C. control D. eliminate
16. A. stir B. enhance C. construct D. improve
17. A. vital B. meaningful C. nuclear D. effective
18. A. And B. Just C. Only D. hardly
19. A. confront B. tackle C. solve D. overcome
20. A. treacherous B. tangible C. brighter D. pleasant