高考必背英語(yǔ)詞匯講座 J2

字號(hào):

俱樂部已兩年了。He joined the army in 1945 and joined the Communist Party next year. 他于一九四五年參軍,并在第二年入黨。Will you join us?跟我們一起來(lái),好嗎?
    join in指參加某項(xiàng)游戲,活動(dòng),討論等,in為介詞或副詞。此短語(yǔ)常用于join sb. in...結(jié)構(gòu),in后可接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,介詞in短語(yǔ)有時(shí)可以省去。如:Do join us (in the game).跟我們一起做游戲吧。They joined me in congratulating you.他們與我一道向你表示祝賀。Let's join in and give them a warm welcome.讓我們也一起給他們以熱烈的歡迎。The whole crowd joined in singing the popular song.整個(gè)人群都唱起了這首流行歌曲。
    take part in多指參加和參與群眾性的活動(dòng)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、會(huì)議及戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等,含有以主人翁的態(tài)度加入其中并發(fā)揮一定作用的意思。如:The Union took an active part in the strike.工會(huì)在這次罷工中發(fā)揮了積極的作用。They took a leading part in the efforts to strengthen the national defense. 他們?cè)诩訌?qiáng)國(guó)防力量方面出了很大力。He took part in the students' movement in the early forties. 在四十年代初,他參加了學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)。The Swiss didn't take part in the two World Wars. 瑞典沒有參加兩次世界大戰(zhàn)。
    3、journey, tour, trip, travel
    這一組詞都表示“旅行”。
    journey一般指在陸地上進(jìn)行的長(zhǎng)途旅行,常表示所花的時(shí)間及所走的路程都相當(dāng)長(zhǎng),而且有最終不一定要回到原出發(fā)地的含義,常蘊(yùn)涵辛苦的意味。有時(shí)它也被用來(lái)指海上與空中的旅行。如:He decided to make the journey to Dunhuang, and it was rather