D
23．The issue is how to_______ of radioactive waste．
A．deal
B．dispose
C．disposal
D．do
［答案與譯文］B．問題是怎樣處理放射性廢料。
［辨析及搭配］A．deal（with）處理；應(yīng)付；做生意。例句：I have dealt with this company for more than a decade．我已經(jīng)與這家公司做了十多年的生意。B． dispose（of）處理；處置；除掉；去掉。例句：Man proposes，God disposes．謀事在人，成事在天。Dispose of these old newspapers！把這些舊報紙?zhí)幚淼簟．disposaln．處理；處置。D．do處理；整頓；解決（問題）。
24．The trend of brain drain does the developing countries _______ degrees of harm．
A．diver
B．diversify
C．diverse
D．diversity
［答案與譯文］C．人才外流的趨勢不同程度傷害著發(fā)展中國家。
［辨析及搭配］A．diver n．潛水員。B．diversify v．使多樣化。C．diverse adj．不同的。D．diversity n．多樣性。此處只能用形容詞diverse修飾名詞。
25．Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly_______ him．
A．disturbed
B．distinguished
C．distresses
D．disputes
［答案與譯文］A．是否能取得文憑極大地擾亂了他的心緒。
［辨析及搭配］A．disturb 擾亂；打擾。B．distinguish（between；from）區(qū)分；辨別。C．distress使悲痛；使憂傷。D．dispute 爭論；辯論；爭執(zhí)。
26．All had to stay in the open space，esp．a(chǎn)t night， for the_______ of the warning of an earthquake．
A．donation
B．domination
C．destination
D．duration
［答案與譯文］D．在整個地震警報期間，大家只好（特別是在夜間）待在空曠的地方。
［辨析及搭配］A．donation 捐贈品；捐款。B． domination統(tǒng)治；控制；支配。C．destination 目的地。D．duration期間；持續(xù)時間。
27．The free market is_______ with purchasers and merchants．
A．deliberate
B．dense
C．dependent
D．desirable
［答案與譯文］B．自由市場上云集買賣雙方而一片繁忙。
［辨析及搭配］A．deliberate蓄意的；審慎的。B． dense（with）密集的；濃厚的；繁忙的。C．dependent依靠的；依賴的；以……而定。D．desirable值得要的；合心意的；悅?cè)诵囊獾摹?BR> 28．Mr．Smith is used to reading his favorite academic_______ over coffee．
A．digital
B．digest
C．digestion
D．indigestion
［答案與譯文］B．史密斯先生習慣于邊喝咖啡邊讀他最喜歡的學術(shù)文摘。
［辨析及搭配］首先排除A．digital adj．數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的。后面三個是同根詞：B．digest v．消化，領(lǐng)悟。n．文摘，摘要。C．digestion n．消化，領(lǐng)悟。D．indigestionn．消化不良。
29．Failure is the mother of success，so that hers hasn't_______ her，but encouraged her to redouble her exertions instead．
A．discharged
B．discounted
C．discarded
D．discouraged
［答案與譯文］D．失敗乃成功之母。所以她的失敗沒使她灰心喪氣，反而使她加倍努力。
［辨析及搭配］A．discharge v．允許……離開；排（放）出。B．discount vt．打斷；漠視；認為……不值得考慮。C．discard vt．＆vi．拋棄；放棄。D．discouragev．使泄氣；沮喪；阻攔。
30．The chemistry teacher dipped his finger into the mixture_______ and took it out of it．
A．indirectly
B．directly
C．dimly
D．diplomatically
［答案與譯文］B．化學老師把一個指頭伸進混合液里，立刻又拿了出來。
［辨析及搭配］A．indirectly 間接地；拐彎抹角地。 B．directly 立即；很快；直接地。C．dimly 微暗地；朦朧地。D．diplomatically 外交上；外交地。
31．Any_______ in a watch is very delicate．
A．device
B．devise
C．deviancy
D．deviation
［答案與譯文］A．鐘表中的任何裝置都非常精巧。
［辨析及搭配］首先排除動詞B．devise v．設(shè)計；發(fā)明。A．device n．裝置；設(shè)備；方法；計劃。C．de- viancy n．反常；背離。D．deviation n．背離；越軌；偏差。
32．His disasters were_______ to what he had done wrong．
A．despite
B．in spite of
C．down
D．due
［答案與譯文］D．他遭災難的原因是曾經(jīng)干過壞事。
［辨析及搭配］根據(jù)句中的to，可否定A和B。 A．despite不管；盡管；不論。直接帶短語，例句：Despite the pouring rain，he went to his post as usual．盡管大雨傾盆，他照常去上班。B．in spite of與A同義。In spite of the pouring rain，he went to his post as usual．C． down往下；沿著。D．due to因為；由于……而起。例句： Due to his illness he was lying in bed．因為生病，他躺在床上。
33．No one can_______ any citizen's legal right．
A．be done with
B．draw on
C．derive from
D．deprive of
［答案與譯文］D．誰也不能剝奪公民的合法權(quán)利。
［辨析及搭配］A．be done with了結(jié)了；完成了。 B．draw on戴（穿）上；吸收；引誘。例句：The jailer drew the prisoner on to tell his story．看守誘導囚犯把事情說出來。C．derive from得來（自）；由……獲得。例句： Anyone can derive a lot of pleasure from making friends．任何人都能從結(jié)交朋友中獲得許多樂趣。D．deprive of剝奪；奪去。
23．The issue is how to_______ of radioactive waste．
A．deal
B．dispose
C．disposal
D．do
［答案與譯文］B．問題是怎樣處理放射性廢料。
［辨析及搭配］A．deal（with）處理；應(yīng)付；做生意。例句：I have dealt with this company for more than a decade．我已經(jīng)與這家公司做了十多年的生意。B． dispose（of）處理；處置；除掉；去掉。例句：Man proposes，God disposes．謀事在人，成事在天。Dispose of these old newspapers！把這些舊報紙?zhí)幚淼簟．disposaln．處理；處置。D．do處理；整頓；解決（問題）。
24．The trend of brain drain does the developing countries _______ degrees of harm．
A．diver
B．diversify
C．diverse
D．diversity
［答案與譯文］C．人才外流的趨勢不同程度傷害著發(fā)展中國家。
［辨析及搭配］A．diver n．潛水員。B．diversify v．使多樣化。C．diverse adj．不同的。D．diversity n．多樣性。此處只能用形容詞diverse修飾名詞。
25．Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly_______ him．
A．disturbed
B．distinguished
C．distresses
D．disputes
［答案與譯文］A．是否能取得文憑極大地擾亂了他的心緒。
［辨析及搭配］A．disturb 擾亂；打擾。B．distinguish（between；from）區(qū)分；辨別。C．distress使悲痛；使憂傷。D．dispute 爭論；辯論；爭執(zhí)。
26．All had to stay in the open space，esp．a(chǎn)t night， for the_______ of the warning of an earthquake．
A．donation
B．domination
C．destination
D．duration
［答案與譯文］D．在整個地震警報期間，大家只好（特別是在夜間）待在空曠的地方。
［辨析及搭配］A．donation 捐贈品；捐款。B． domination統(tǒng)治；控制；支配。C．destination 目的地。D．duration期間；持續(xù)時間。
27．The free market is_______ with purchasers and merchants．
A．deliberate
B．dense
C．dependent
D．desirable
［答案與譯文］B．自由市場上云集買賣雙方而一片繁忙。
［辨析及搭配］A．deliberate蓄意的；審慎的。B． dense（with）密集的；濃厚的；繁忙的。C．dependent依靠的；依賴的；以……而定。D．desirable值得要的；合心意的；悅?cè)诵囊獾摹?BR> 28．Mr．Smith is used to reading his favorite academic_______ over coffee．
A．digital
B．digest
C．digestion
D．indigestion
［答案與譯文］B．史密斯先生習慣于邊喝咖啡邊讀他最喜歡的學術(shù)文摘。
［辨析及搭配］首先排除A．digital adj．數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的。后面三個是同根詞：B．digest v．消化，領(lǐng)悟。n．文摘，摘要。C．digestion n．消化，領(lǐng)悟。D．indigestionn．消化不良。
29．Failure is the mother of success，so that hers hasn't_______ her，but encouraged her to redouble her exertions instead．
A．discharged
B．discounted
C．discarded
D．discouraged
［答案與譯文］D．失敗乃成功之母。所以她的失敗沒使她灰心喪氣，反而使她加倍努力。
［辨析及搭配］A．discharge v．允許……離開；排（放）出。B．discount vt．打斷；漠視；認為……不值得考慮。C．discard vt．＆vi．拋棄；放棄。D．discouragev．使泄氣；沮喪；阻攔。
30．The chemistry teacher dipped his finger into the mixture_______ and took it out of it．
A．indirectly
B．directly
C．dimly
D．diplomatically
［答案與譯文］B．化學老師把一個指頭伸進混合液里，立刻又拿了出來。
［辨析及搭配］A．indirectly 間接地；拐彎抹角地。 B．directly 立即；很快；直接地。C．dimly 微暗地；朦朧地。D．diplomatically 外交上；外交地。
31．Any_______ in a watch is very delicate．
A．device
B．devise
C．deviancy
D．deviation
［答案與譯文］A．鐘表中的任何裝置都非常精巧。
［辨析及搭配］首先排除動詞B．devise v．設(shè)計；發(fā)明。A．device n．裝置；設(shè)備；方法；計劃。C．de- viancy n．反常；背離。D．deviation n．背離；越軌；偏差。
32．His disasters were_______ to what he had done wrong．
A．despite
B．in spite of
C．down
D．due
［答案與譯文］D．他遭災難的原因是曾經(jīng)干過壞事。
［辨析及搭配］根據(jù)句中的to，可否定A和B。 A．despite不管；盡管；不論。直接帶短語，例句：Despite the pouring rain，he went to his post as usual．盡管大雨傾盆，他照常去上班。B．in spite of與A同義。In spite of the pouring rain，he went to his post as usual．C． down往下；沿著。D．due to因為；由于……而起。例句： Due to his illness he was lying in bed．因為生病，他躺在床上。
33．No one can_______ any citizen's legal right．
A．be done with
B．draw on
C．derive from
D．deprive of
［答案與譯文］D．誰也不能剝奪公民的合法權(quán)利。
［辨析及搭配］A．be done with了結(jié)了；完成了。 B．draw on戴（穿）上；吸收；引誘。例句：The jailer drew the prisoner on to tell his story．看守誘導囚犯把事情說出來。C．derive from得來（自）；由……獲得。例句： Anyone can derive a lot of pleasure from making friends．任何人都能從結(jié)交朋友中獲得許多樂趣。D．deprive of剝奪；奪去。