二、 訴訟法律
案件 case
案件發(fā)回 remand/rimit a case (to a low court)
案件名稱 title of a case
案卷材料 materials in the case
案情陳述書 statement of case
案外人 person other than involved in the case
案值 total value involved in the case
敗訴方 losing party
辦案人員 personnel handling a case
保全措施申請書 application for protective measures
報案 report a case (to security authorities)
被告 defendant; the accused
被告人最后陳述 final statement of the accused
被告向原告第二次答辯 rejoinder
被害人 victim
被害人的訴訟代理人 victim’s agent ad litem
被上訴人 respondent; the appellee
被申請人 respondent
被申請執(zhí)行人 party against whom execution is filed
被執(zhí)行人 person subject to enforcement
本訴 principal action
必要共同訴訟人 party in necessary co-litigation
變通管轄 jurisdiction by accord
辯護 defense
辯護律師 defense attorney/lawyer
辯護人 defender
辯護證據(jù) exculpatory evidence; defense evidence
辯論階段 stage of court debate
駁回反訴 dismiss a counterclaim; reject a counterclaim
駁回請求 deny/dismiss a motion
駁回上訴、維持原判 reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling
駁回訴訟 dismiss an action/suit
駁回通知書 notice of dismissal
駁回自訴 dismiss/reject a private prosecution
駁回自訴裁定書 ruling of dismissing private-prosecuting case
補充答辯 supplementary answer
補充判決 supplementary judgement
補充偵查 supplementary investigation
不公開審理 trial in camera
不立案決定書 written decision of no case-filing
不批準逮捕決定書 written decision of disapproving an arrest
不起訴 nol pros
不予受理起訴通知書 notice of dismissal of accusation by the court
財產(chǎn)保全申請書 application for attachment; application for property preservation
裁定 order; determination (指最終裁定)
裁定管轄 jurisdiction by order
裁定書 order; ruling
裁決書 award
采信的證據(jù) admitted evidence
查封 seal up
撤回上訴 withdraw appeal
撤訴 withdraw a lawsuit
撤銷立案 revoke a case placed on file
撤銷原判，發(fā)回重審 rescind the original judgement and remand the case ro the original court for retrial
出示的證據(jù) exhibit
除權(quán)判決 invalidating judgement (for negotiable instruments)
傳喚 summon; call
傳聞證據(jù) hearsay
答辯 answer; reply
答辯陳述書 statement of defence
答辯狀 answer; reply
大法官 associate justices; justice
大檢察官 deputy chief procurator
代理控告 agency for accusation
代理申訴 agency for appeal
代理審判員 acting judge
代為申請取保候?qū)?agency for application of the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving
彈劾式訴訟 accusatory procedure
當事人陳述 statement of the parties
當庭宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence in court
地區(qū)管轄 territorial jurisdiction
地區(qū)檢察分院 inter-mediate People’s Procuratorate
第三人 third party
調(diào)查筆錄 record of investigation
定期宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence later on a fixed date
定罪證據(jù) incriminating evidence; inculpatory evidence
凍結(jié) freeze
督促程序 procedure of supervision and urge
獨任庭 sole-judge bench
獨任仲裁員 sole arbitrator
對妨礙民事訴訟的強制措施 compulsory measures against impairment of civil action
對席判決 judgement inter parties
二審 trial of second instance
二審案件 case of trial of second insurance
罰款 impose a fine
法定證據(jù) statutory legal evidence
法定證據(jù)制度 system of legal evidence
法官 judges
法警 bailiff; court polic
案件 case
案件發(fā)回 remand/rimit a case (to a low court)
案件名稱 title of a case
案卷材料 materials in the case
案情陳述書 statement of case
案外人 person other than involved in the case
案值 total value involved in the case
敗訴方 losing party
辦案人員 personnel handling a case
保全措施申請書 application for protective measures
報案 report a case (to security authorities)
被告 defendant; the accused
被告人最后陳述 final statement of the accused
被告向原告第二次答辯 rejoinder
被害人 victim
被害人的訴訟代理人 victim’s agent ad litem
被上訴人 respondent; the appellee
被申請人 respondent
被申請執(zhí)行人 party against whom execution is filed
被執(zhí)行人 person subject to enforcement
本訴 principal action
必要共同訴訟人 party in necessary co-litigation
變通管轄 jurisdiction by accord
辯護 defense
辯護律師 defense attorney/lawyer
辯護人 defender
辯護證據(jù) exculpatory evidence; defense evidence
辯論階段 stage of court debate
駁回反訴 dismiss a counterclaim; reject a counterclaim
駁回請求 deny/dismiss a motion
駁回上訴、維持原判 reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling
駁回訴訟 dismiss an action/suit
駁回通知書 notice of dismissal
駁回自訴 dismiss/reject a private prosecution
駁回自訴裁定書 ruling of dismissing private-prosecuting case
補充答辯 supplementary answer
補充判決 supplementary judgement
補充偵查 supplementary investigation
不公開審理 trial in camera
不立案決定書 written decision of no case-filing
不批準逮捕決定書 written decision of disapproving an arrest
不起訴 nol pros
不予受理起訴通知書 notice of dismissal of accusation by the court
財產(chǎn)保全申請書 application for attachment; application for property preservation
裁定 order; determination (指最終裁定)
裁定管轄 jurisdiction by order
裁定書 order; ruling
裁決書 award
采信的證據(jù) admitted evidence
查封 seal up
撤回上訴 withdraw appeal
撤訴 withdraw a lawsuit
撤銷立案 revoke a case placed on file
撤銷原判，發(fā)回重審 rescind the original judgement and remand the case ro the original court for retrial
出示的證據(jù) exhibit
除權(quán)判決 invalidating judgement (for negotiable instruments)
傳喚 summon; call
傳聞證據(jù) hearsay
答辯 answer; reply
答辯陳述書 statement of defence
答辯狀 answer; reply
大法官 associate justices; justice
大檢察官 deputy chief procurator
代理控告 agency for accusation
代理申訴 agency for appeal
代理審判員 acting judge
代為申請取保候?qū)?agency for application of the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving
彈劾式訴訟 accusatory procedure
當事人陳述 statement of the parties
當庭宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence in court
地區(qū)管轄 territorial jurisdiction
地區(qū)檢察分院 inter-mediate People’s Procuratorate
第三人 third party
調(diào)查筆錄 record of investigation
定期宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence later on a fixed date
定罪證據(jù) incriminating evidence; inculpatory evidence
凍結(jié) freeze
督促程序 procedure of supervision and urge
獨任庭 sole-judge bench
獨任仲裁員 sole arbitrator
對妨礙民事訴訟的強制措施 compulsory measures against impairment of civil action
對席判決 judgement inter parties
二審 trial of second instance
二審案件 case of trial of second insurance
罰款 impose a fine
法定證據(jù) statutory legal evidence
法定證據(jù)制度 system of legal evidence
法官 judges
法警 bailiff; court polic