2009英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語(yǔ)法全真模擬練習(xí)95

字號(hào):

1.Real tennis, an ancient precursor of the modern game,_____in the eleventh century.
    A.Initiated
    B.Originated
    C.Embarked
    D.Commenced  
    2.Some men seek office, not to be useful to the state and the grassroots, but for the____ and fishes.
    A.Bread
    B.Meat
    C.Loaves
    D.Foods  
    3.“She is ____to her personal allowance which is three thousand pounds of income.”
    “Yes, but she doesn’t earn any money.”
    A.Resorted
    B.Granted
    C.Afforded
    D.Entitled  
    4.She has a ____ reputation in both jazz and classical music.
    A.Massive
    B.Quantitative
    C.Surplus
    D.Formidable  
    5.____ the new fund-raising plan is approved, we will soon have more money to build the gymnasium.
    A.While
    B.Given
    C.Unless
    D.Even if
    Answers: BCDDB 點(diǎn)我你就錯(cuò)了
    1. 【B】initiate: put (a scheme, etc) into operation; cause (sth) to begin
    originate: ~ in sth; ~ from/with sb have sth/sb as a cause or beginning
    embark: embark on sth :start or engage in (esp sth new or difficult)
    commence: When something commences or you commence it, it begins. (FORMAL)
    2. 【C】the loaves and fishes是固定搭配,表示“私利,物質(zhì)利益,實(shí)惠”
    3. 【D】resort: ~ to sth make use of sth for help; adopt sth as an expedient
    Grant: ~ sth (to sb) give sth formally or legally
    Afford: ~ sth (to sb) (fml) provide sth; give sth 供給某事物; 給予某事物
    Entitle: ~ sb to sth give sb a right to have or do sth
    4. 【D】massive: substantial; very large
    Quantitative: Quantitative means relating to different sizes or amounts of things. (FORMAL)
    Surplus: more than is needed or used
    Formidable: inspiring awe and respect because of excellence and strength; very impressive
    5. 【B】given: conj.”如果,假如”,此外還可作為介詞,表示“考慮到,鑒于”
    While: “當(dāng)……時(shí);在……期間”
    Unless: 如果……不……;除非;
    Even if: 即使,縱使