專家解析大學英語四級考試歷年閱讀真題(十)7

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29. Why did Coffman request an investigation?
    A) To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem.
    B) To find out the extent of the consequences of the case.
    C) To make sure that the school principals were innocent.
    D) To stop the voters approving the $212 million bong issue.(A)
    30. Three high school students started a website in order to ________.
    A) attract greater public attention to their needs
    B) appeal to the public for contributions and donations
    C) expose officials who neglected their duties
    D) keep people properly informed of the crisis這篇短文講述的是學校資金短缺事件。全文共十個小段,第一段從丹佛某社區(qū)發(fā)起運動說起,交代了事件基本信息:1380萬美元的預算短缺,而后引用某位學生父母對學校表示物質支持的原話(we can help ease their financial burden, we will)。這個段落有這樣一個特點,即事件本身只是在句中附帶提到,敘述的重點在于社區(qū)對與此事相關的學校、教師的支持。這也暗示了后文的敘述方向不會是對資金短缺事件的原委的敘述,而是各方對此事的反應。從全文來看,包括社區(qū)、教師、官方、企業(yè)以及學生的反應。
    接下來的第二段敘述了教師們對社區(qū)支持的反應(grateful),而后用教師們的想法傳達出資金短缺事件的解決難度(impossible for then to solve this problem,社區(qū)支持不可能解決問題)。
    下一段進一步透露出事件的其他信息:發(fā)現(xiàn)時間(last month),并交代了州官員的反應:驚詫(Nobody would have imagined something happening like this at this level)。下三小段繼續(xù)敘述官方的進一步行動:為教師工資提供貸款(9.8 million loan that enabled the payroll),從學生活動資金帳戶中提出170萬美元(officials also took $1.7 million),調查該地區(qū)財務(begun investigating the district’s finances)。
    (D)來