自考“高級英語”筆記(10)

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Lesson Twelve: Why I Write
    1. Outrage: v. offend greatly 觸犯,違反。如:outrage common sense 違反常識。
    2. sooner or later: 遲早。如:Sooner or later, you will get yourselves deeply involved in trouble. 你遲早會讓自己陷入麻煩之中。He would, sooner or later, realize the importance of… 他遲早會意識到……的重要性。
    3. somewhat : in some measure or degree ; to some extent. 往往后跟形容詞。 如:The result was somewhat surprising. 結(jié)果有些讓人感到吃驚。 He looked somewhat annoyed. 他顯得有些不高興。
    4. facility : ability to perform something easily 靈巧,便利,熟練。如: He translated sth with great facility. 他翻譯時駕輕就熟。He showed facility in painting. 他在畫畫方面顯得很熟練。
    5. narcissism :自戀,(精神分析)自我陶醉癥。Narcissus (希臘神話) (愛上自己映在水中姿影的美少年,溺死后化為水仙花。)
    6. filter through : pass or slip through slowly 滲出,(光等)漏出透至。如:The new ideas are filtering into the children's minds.孩子們腦中出現(xiàn)了新的思想。Sunlight filtered through the window. 夕陽從窗戶透進房間。Foreign influence began to filter into the country.外國的影響開始滲透進我國。
    7. meticulous :taking or showing extreme care about small details.過分仔細的。如:She is meticulous in her dress.她對衣服極其在意。He is very meticulous in checking his accounts.他在查帳方面非常仔細。Our meticulous secretary never forgets anything .我們仔細的秘書從不會忘記什么。
    8. Arresting: attracting attention; striking. 迷人的。如:a person of arresting good looks 有迷人的面貌的人。An arresting sight 一個引人注目的景象。
    9. assess: evaluate 評估。如; assess the importance of …/the value of …評估……的重要性/價值; assess the situation 審時度勢。Assessment n .
    10. discipline: train and control the mind 控制。如:You should learn to discipline yourself more. 你應該學會更好地控制自己。
    11. vary from…to…隨著……而變化。如:Prices of vegetables vary from season to season .蔬菜價格隨季節(jié)變化而變化。Opinions vary from individual to individual. 仁者見仁,智者見智。
    12. strive after, for / against : to struggle hard to get or conquer 為……奮斗。如:strive for freedom / excellence 追求自由/卓越。
    13. outweigh : to be more important than 比………更重要,勝過。 如:My love for my parents outweighs everything else. 我對父母的愛重于一切。 Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages 有利因素大于不利因素嗎
    14. guise : general outside appearance 外觀。如: an old idea in a new guise 新瓶裝舊酒。 in the guise of …… 打扮。 如: a thief in the guise of a salesman 打扮成推銷員的小偷。
    15. reconcile my ingrained likes and dislikes with… a. reconcile : accept or be resigned to something not desired.使和解,調(diào)解; 使能安于,將就接受。如: He had to reconcile himself to his fate .他必須接受自己的命運。 reconcile work and rest 勞逸結(jié)合。 He could not reconcile himself to such a low position . 他不能安于這樣低的地位。 reconcile one's ideal with reality 使理想與實際一致。 b. ingrained 根深蒂固的。如: ingrained morality 根深蒂固的德行。