動詞是歷年高考熱點,也是高三英語復習備考重難點。下文對近三年高考題進行盤點,擬總結規(guī)律,剖析難點,指出應試策略,指導考生輕松過關。
[熱點透視]
進行時、過去時和完成時是考試熱點。
[難點剖析]
①備選答案涉及不同時態(tài)的辨析,主要是:一般現在時和一般過去時、一般將來時和過去進行時、過去進行時或一般現在時和完成時、現在完成時和現在完成進行時;
②結合時態(tài)、語態(tài)對考生進行綜合考查。
[考題盤點]
8. (03-27) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness______.
A. has grown B. is growing
C. grew D. had grown
據as可知主從句時態(tài)應保持一致,故選C。
9 . (04-30) My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____half of it.
A. was missing B. had missed
C. will miss D. missed
從連詞so得知前后句時態(tài)應保持一致,據語境,故選D。
[備考策略]
深入情景,揣摩動作發(fā)生順序;重視題干暗示作用,如時間副詞、并列或從屬連詞等;善于運用時態(tài)呼應規(guī)律。
[訓練過關]
10. (京04-25) Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider
11. (津04-28) — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?
— I had finished my work and_____ to take a shower.
A. had started B. started
C. have started D. was starting
Key B D
[熱點透視]
進行時、過去時和完成時是考試熱點。
[難點剖析]
①備選答案涉及不同時態(tài)的辨析,主要是:一般現在時和一般過去時、一般將來時和過去進行時、過去進行時或一般現在時和完成時、現在完成時和現在完成進行時;
②結合時態(tài)、語態(tài)對考生進行綜合考查。
[考題盤點]
8. (03-27) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness______.
A. has grown B. is growing
C. grew D. had grown
據as可知主從句時態(tài)應保持一致,故選C。
9 . (04-30) My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____half of it.
A. was missing B. had missed
C. will miss D. missed
從連詞so得知前后句時態(tài)應保持一致,據語境,故選D。
[備考策略]
深入情景,揣摩動作發(fā)生順序;重視題干暗示作用,如時間副詞、并列或從屬連詞等;善于運用時態(tài)呼應規(guī)律。
[訓練過關]
10. (京04-25) Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider
11. (津04-28) — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?
— I had finished my work and_____ to take a shower.
A. had started B. started
C. have started D. was starting
Key B D