講課要點】談painting形式的改變。在文藝復(fù)興Renaissance之前，畫看起來是很平的，但文藝復(fù)興之后，繪畫就變得更逼真realistic，更有立體感perspective。原因可能有二：
1)是因為畫家開始使用相機或者鏡子這類視覺裝置，畫家照著反射在畫布上的，自然畫得很像realistic。
2)是因為開始使用油畫，因為油畫oil比別的材料的畫干得慢，所以畫家有很多時間去修正細節(jié)部分，讓畫看起來perspective。達到佳角度。
Sample answer: In this lecture, the professor talks about two reasons why the paintings became more realistic and more perspective after Renaissance while the paintings before it seemed flat.
The first reason is that artists began using optical devices like camera and mirror to help them create their works. The professor points out that some artists would reflect an image in a mirror , trace the line on the mirror and then transfer their drawings to the canvas and subsequently paint over them. With this
method, they painted a bowl of fruits with the exact image reflected on the canvas, so the painting is more realistic.
The second reason is the use of oil paint, which dries more slowly than other paints. So it allows artists to spend more time on details. Before the paint gets dried, they could add second coats that are of different shades or colors, which then give their paintings depth, thereby adding perspective to the paintings.
1)是因為畫家開始使用相機或者鏡子這類視覺裝置，畫家照著反射在畫布上的，自然畫得很像realistic。
2)是因為開始使用油畫，因為油畫oil比別的材料的畫干得慢，所以畫家有很多時間去修正細節(jié)部分，讓畫看起來perspective。達到佳角度。
Sample answer: In this lecture, the professor talks about two reasons why the paintings became more realistic and more perspective after Renaissance while the paintings before it seemed flat.
The first reason is that artists began using optical devices like camera and mirror to help them create their works. The professor points out that some artists would reflect an image in a mirror , trace the line on the mirror and then transfer their drawings to the canvas and subsequently paint over them. With this
method, they painted a bowl of fruits with the exact image reflected on the canvas, so the painting is more realistic.
The second reason is the use of oil paint, which dries more slowly than other paints. So it allows artists to spend more time on details. Before the paint gets dried, they could add second coats that are of different shades or colors, which then give their paintings depth, thereby adding perspective to the paintings.