英語(yǔ)資源頻道為大家整理的學(xué)生雙語(yǔ)報(bào)九年級(jí)答案，供大家閱讀參考。
一．認(rèn)準(zhǔn)“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)詞”來(lái)辨別時(shí)態(tài)
一般來(lái)說，每種時(shí)態(tài)都有其特定的“標(biāo)志詞”，如時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，時(shí)間副詞等。在辨別時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，一定要仔細(xì)的去發(fā)現(xiàn)它，從而快速做出判斷。
例一（2012北京）
----May I speak to the headmaster?
----He ______ a meeting now.
A. is having B. had C. has D. will have
例二（2012廣州）
----I have got the final Harry Potter book
----You will love it. I _______ it twice already.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read
拓展 注意熟記下面這些常見的標(biāo)志詞：
考點(diǎn)1：always, often, usually, sometimes, once a week, every day(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) 考點(diǎn)2：ago, last week / month / year, yesterday, just now(一般過去時(shí))
考點(diǎn)3：now, at that moment, listening!/ look! (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
考點(diǎn)4：this/ that, time yesterday, at six yesterday, when +含有過去時(shí)的從句（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）
考點(diǎn)5：tomorrow, next month, in two days, soon(一般將來(lái)時(shí))
考點(diǎn)6：already, yet, never, ever, just, before, once, so far, ever since, for+一段時(shí)間或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）
考點(diǎn)7：by the time, by the time of ….., when/ before+含有過去時(shí)的從句（過去完成時(shí)）
二．透過語(yǔ)境辨別時(shí)態(tài)
辨別時(shí)態(tài)最關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)就是語(yǔ)境，答題時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)通過上下文的語(yǔ)境辨別句子的時(shí)態(tài)。
例三：（2012山東日照）
----I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
----Oh, we _____some running in the park.
A. are doing B. were doing C. have done D. did
三．依據(jù)語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣判斷時(shí)態(tài)
在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句里，如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。
例四（2012貴州貴陽(yáng)）
If Bob______away from the junk food, he will be in good health.
A. stay B. will stay C. stays動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)
一．考察各種時(shí)態(tài)及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
例一（2012安徽）
The task ______in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A .was finished. B .will be finished. C .has been finished. D .can’t be finished
例二（2012貴州安順）
It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge _______over the river.
A .was built B .should be built. C .has been built D .is being built
例三（2012湖北黃岡）
-----Do you have jay’s CDs ?
-----sorry, they are _____. But we ’ll get some more next week because they____.
A .sold well, are on sale. B .sold out, sell well. C .selling well, sell well.
D .for sale, sell well
(拓展)熟記下面這些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：考點(diǎn)1：sell, write, wash等詞的主動(dòng)形式常用表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。
考點(diǎn)2：see, make, feel, watch, hear, notice, have等動(dòng)詞在主句中，用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)省略不定式符號(hào)to,但變被動(dòng)句時(shí)則要加上to。
中考難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法精練（九）--------動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)專練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
（）1. David, if you _____your homework ,you can go out to play football.
A. finish B. will finish C. are finish D. finished
（）2.Look! The children ______ trees on the hills.
A. plant B. plant C. have planted D. are planting
（）3.while she _________ the newspaper, granny______ asleep.
A．read, fell B. read, was falling C. was reading, was falling
D.was reading, fell
（）4.andy told me they ______bike riding the next day.
A. would B.will go C.have gone D. had gone
（）5.there______an English party in our school in half a month.
A. have B.will have C. will be D.is gong to have
（）6.------how soon _______ the book harry potter_________?
------in a week
A. will, be returned B.is, going to return C.will, return D.is, being returned
第2/6頁(yè)
（）7. We can’t go on with the class because the computer_______.
A .wasn’t repaired. B .hasn’t been repaired. C .doesn’t repair.
D .mustn’t be repaired.
（）8. The old man was quiet weak after the illness, so he______.
A. must be taken good care. B .must take good care of.
C .must be taken good care of. D .must take good care.
（）9. Jenny ________ the violin in her bedroom.
A .often hears play. B .is often heard play. C .is often heard to play.
D .often heard to play.
（）10.-----I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
------That’s impossible. He ____an English party with us then.
A . has. B .had. C .was having. D .has had.
Ⅱ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子完整，通順。
1. The Browns _____(fly) to Paris yesterday.
2. Look! Who _______(dance) over there? Let’s go and have a look.
3. The man was badly hurt in the accident and ______(send) to hospital immediately.
4. -----Where’s your father?
-----He _____ (go) to Shanghai. He’ll be back next week.
5. -----Mike wants to know if you ______(go) for a picnic tomorrow.
-----Yes. But we will stay at home if it _______(snow).
6. In the past several years many new factories_______(set) up in our hometown.
7. Lily ______(write) an e-mail when her mother came into her room.
8. Many more buildings_____ (build) along the river next year.
9. Jeff said he ________(come) back in five minutes.
10. -----How beautiful our hometown is!
-----Yes, trees and flowers can ______(see) everywhere.
B4
中考重難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法精講（十）——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞包括動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)詞-ing形式和過去分詞等。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞除了不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ)外，可以承擔(dān)句子的任何成分。
一．考查動(dòng)詞不定式
(1) 作賓語(yǔ)
例一（2012山東濱州）
My pen pal Andrew found it difficult _______ Chinese well.
A .learning. B .learn. C .to learing. D .learned.
第3/6頁(yè)
(2) 做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
例二（2012廣西桂林）
Our teather told us _____ carefully in class.
A .listen. B .to listen. C .listened. D .listens.
【拓展】常接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask, get, allow, force, advise, remind, invite, drive, cause, leave, tell, would like, order, warn, train, encourage, want, lead, teach, wish
(3) 做主語(yǔ)
例三（2012湖南湘潭）
It is polite ______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.
A .take. B .taking. C .to take.
(4) 作定語(yǔ)
例四（2012天津）
------Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
------I’m afraid I can’t . I have much homework_______.
A .do. B .dose. C .doing. D .to do.
【拓展】不及物動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后的介詞不能省去。
(5) 作狀語(yǔ)
例五（2012內(nèi)蒙古包頭）
______energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
A .Save B . Saving C .Saved D .To save
二、考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式
例六（2012山東濱州）
We know that she enjoys _____ books very much.
A .read. B .reads. C .reading. D.to read
【拓展】常接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)有：enjoy, finish, mind, keep, practice, give up, thank sb for, be busy, prevent/keep/stop…from, have difficulty/trouble (in), be interested in, feel like等。
三、考查過去分詞
例七(2012四川自貢)
-----When are you going to have your hair_____?
-----This afternoon.
A .cut. B .to cut. C .cutting.
四、非賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？嫉钠渌Y(jié)構(gòu)
(1) 疑問詞＋不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
例八（2012黑龍江雞西）
The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know________.
第4/6頁(yè)
A .how to do it. B .how to do. C .what to do it.
(2) 不帶to的不定式
例九（2012山東臨沂）
China plans to let tourists ______ the Xisha islands in the south China Sea this year.
A .visit. B .visits. C .visiting. D. visited.
【拓展】1.不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：let, make, hear, see, notice, watch, have.
2.感官動(dòng)詞與使役動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其后的不定式一般需帶to.
(3) 感官動(dòng)詞后接省略to的不定式與接現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別。
例十（2012貴州黔東南州）
When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _____ in it.
A .sing. B .losing. C .sang. D .singing.
中考重難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法精練（十）——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
Ⅰ，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案
()1.Tomorrow’s meeting is very important. Please ask them _______ there on time.
A .go. B .going. C.to go. D .went.
()2.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep____ until we make it.
A .stopped. B .stopping. C .tried. D .trying
()3. There are some dangerous fish in this river, and I’ve warned jack _____ here.
A .not to swim. B .to not swim. C .swim not to. D .to swim not.
()4.I haven’t got a chair___. Will you make room for me?
A .to sit. B .to sit in. C .for sitting. D .sitting on.
()5. ---- Why are you late?
----My bike broke down. I had it____.
A .repaired. B .repairs. C .repair. D .repairing.
()6. ----How do you know that she likes singing?
----I often hear her_____ after class.
A .to sing. B .sang. C .sing. D .sings.
()7. I’m sorry I’ve kept you _______ for so long.
A .wait. B .waiting. C .waited. D .to wait.
()8. We must plant more trees to stop the sand from_______ towards the rich farmland.
A .move. B .to move. C.moved. D .moving.
第5/6頁(yè)
()9.----- Did the teather tell you____ this afternoon?
----- Yes, we’ll go to visit the Science Museum.
A .to where. B .how to do. C. what to do. D .to do what.
()10. ----I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home iust now.
-----Yes, she is often seen _____ the old man with his housework.
A .help. B .to help. C .heips. D .to do what.
()11. Sorry that I can’t go, because I have so many things _______.
A .done. B .to do. C.doing. D .to be done.
()12.It is bad for your eyes ______ computer games too much.
A .plays. B .to play. C .play. D .to playing.
Ⅱ.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，補(bǔ)全句子。
1.You look very tired. Why not sleep_____(take) a rest?
2. ---What should I do, doctor?
----_______(keep) healthy, you should take more exercise.
3.---Would you like to go shopping with me？
-----Sorry, I have a lot of clothes_______(wash).
4. A man ______(call) Liu Lei is waiting for you outside.
5. Mary said she preferred _____(skate) to _____(swim).
一．認(rèn)準(zhǔn)“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)詞”來(lái)辨別時(shí)態(tài)
一般來(lái)說，每種時(shí)態(tài)都有其特定的“標(biāo)志詞”，如時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，時(shí)間副詞等。在辨別時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，一定要仔細(xì)的去發(fā)現(xiàn)它，從而快速做出判斷。
例一（2012北京）
----May I speak to the headmaster?
----He ______ a meeting now.
A. is having B. had C. has D. will have
例二（2012廣州）
----I have got the final Harry Potter book
----You will love it. I _______ it twice already.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read
拓展 注意熟記下面這些常見的標(biāo)志詞：
考點(diǎn)1：always, often, usually, sometimes, once a week, every day(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) 考點(diǎn)2：ago, last week / month / year, yesterday, just now(一般過去時(shí))
考點(diǎn)3：now, at that moment, listening!/ look! (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
考點(diǎn)4：this/ that, time yesterday, at six yesterday, when +含有過去時(shí)的從句（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）
考點(diǎn)5：tomorrow, next month, in two days, soon(一般將來(lái)時(shí))
考點(diǎn)6：already, yet, never, ever, just, before, once, so far, ever since, for+一段時(shí)間或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）
考點(diǎn)7：by the time, by the time of ….., when/ before+含有過去時(shí)的從句（過去完成時(shí)）
二．透過語(yǔ)境辨別時(shí)態(tài)
辨別時(shí)態(tài)最關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)就是語(yǔ)境，答題時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)通過上下文的語(yǔ)境辨別句子的時(shí)態(tài)。
例三：（2012山東日照）
----I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
----Oh, we _____some running in the park.
A. are doing B. were doing C. have done D. did
三．依據(jù)語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣判斷時(shí)態(tài)
在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句里，如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。
例四（2012貴州貴陽(yáng)）
If Bob______away from the junk food, he will be in good health.
A. stay B. will stay C. stays動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)
一．考察各種時(shí)態(tài)及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
例一（2012安徽）
The task ______in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A .was finished. B .will be finished. C .has been finished. D .can’t be finished
例二（2012貴州安順）
It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge _______over the river.
A .was built B .should be built. C .has been built D .is being built
例三（2012湖北黃岡）
-----Do you have jay’s CDs ?
-----sorry, they are _____. But we ’ll get some more next week because they____.
A .sold well, are on sale. B .sold out, sell well. C .selling well, sell well.
D .for sale, sell well
(拓展)熟記下面這些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：考點(diǎn)1：sell, write, wash等詞的主動(dòng)形式常用表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。
考點(diǎn)2：see, make, feel, watch, hear, notice, have等動(dòng)詞在主句中，用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)省略不定式符號(hào)to,但變被動(dòng)句時(shí)則要加上to。
中考難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法精練（九）--------動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)專練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
（）1. David, if you _____your homework ,you can go out to play football.
A. finish B. will finish C. are finish D. finished
（）2.Look! The children ______ trees on the hills.
A. plant B. plant C. have planted D. are planting
（）3.while she _________ the newspaper, granny______ asleep.
A．read, fell B. read, was falling C. was reading, was falling
D.was reading, fell
（）4.andy told me they ______bike riding the next day.
A. would B.will go C.have gone D. had gone
（）5.there______an English party in our school in half a month.
A. have B.will have C. will be D.is gong to have
（）6.------how soon _______ the book harry potter_________?
------in a week
A. will, be returned B.is, going to return C.will, return D.is, being returned
第2/6頁(yè)
（）7. We can’t go on with the class because the computer_______.
A .wasn’t repaired. B .hasn’t been repaired. C .doesn’t repair.
D .mustn’t be repaired.
（）8. The old man was quiet weak after the illness, so he______.
A. must be taken good care. B .must take good care of.
C .must be taken good care of. D .must take good care.
（）9. Jenny ________ the violin in her bedroom.
A .often hears play. B .is often heard play. C .is often heard to play.
D .often heard to play.
（）10.-----I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
------That’s impossible. He ____an English party with us then.
A . has. B .had. C .was having. D .has had.
Ⅱ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子完整，通順。
1. The Browns _____(fly) to Paris yesterday.
2. Look! Who _______(dance) over there? Let’s go and have a look.
3. The man was badly hurt in the accident and ______(send) to hospital immediately.
4. -----Where’s your father?
-----He _____ (go) to Shanghai. He’ll be back next week.
5. -----Mike wants to know if you ______(go) for a picnic tomorrow.
-----Yes. But we will stay at home if it _______(snow).
6. In the past several years many new factories_______(set) up in our hometown.
7. Lily ______(write) an e-mail when her mother came into her room.
8. Many more buildings_____ (build) along the river next year.
9. Jeff said he ________(come) back in five minutes.
10. -----How beautiful our hometown is!
-----Yes, trees and flowers can ______(see) everywhere.
B4
中考重難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法精講（十）——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞包括動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)詞-ing形式和過去分詞等。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞除了不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ)外，可以承擔(dān)句子的任何成分。
一．考查動(dòng)詞不定式
(1) 作賓語(yǔ)
例一（2012山東濱州）
My pen pal Andrew found it difficult _______ Chinese well.
A .learning. B .learn. C .to learing. D .learned.
第3/6頁(yè)
(2) 做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
例二（2012廣西桂林）
Our teather told us _____ carefully in class.
A .listen. B .to listen. C .listened. D .listens.
【拓展】常接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask, get, allow, force, advise, remind, invite, drive, cause, leave, tell, would like, order, warn, train, encourage, want, lead, teach, wish
(3) 做主語(yǔ)
例三（2012湖南湘潭）
It is polite ______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.
A .take. B .taking. C .to take.
(4) 作定語(yǔ)
例四（2012天津）
------Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
------I’m afraid I can’t . I have much homework_______.
A .do. B .dose. C .doing. D .to do.
【拓展】不及物動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后的介詞不能省去。
(5) 作狀語(yǔ)
例五（2012內(nèi)蒙古包頭）
______energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
A .Save B . Saving C .Saved D .To save
二、考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式
例六（2012山東濱州）
We know that she enjoys _____ books very much.
A .read. B .reads. C .reading. D.to read
【拓展】常接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)有：enjoy, finish, mind, keep, practice, give up, thank sb for, be busy, prevent/keep/stop…from, have difficulty/trouble (in), be interested in, feel like等。
三、考查過去分詞
例七(2012四川自貢)
-----When are you going to have your hair_____?
-----This afternoon.
A .cut. B .to cut. C .cutting.
四、非賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？嫉钠渌Y(jié)構(gòu)
(1) 疑問詞＋不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
例八（2012黑龍江雞西）
The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know________.
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A .how to do it. B .how to do. C .what to do it.
(2) 不帶to的不定式
例九（2012山東臨沂）
China plans to let tourists ______ the Xisha islands in the south China Sea this year.
A .visit. B .visits. C .visiting. D. visited.
【拓展】1.不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：let, make, hear, see, notice, watch, have.
2.感官動(dòng)詞與使役動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其后的不定式一般需帶to.
(3) 感官動(dòng)詞后接省略to的不定式與接現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別。
例十（2012貴州黔東南州）
When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _____ in it.
A .sing. B .losing. C .sang. D .singing.
中考重難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法精練（十）——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
Ⅰ，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案
()1.Tomorrow’s meeting is very important. Please ask them _______ there on time.
A .go. B .going. C.to go. D .went.
()2.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep____ until we make it.
A .stopped. B .stopping. C .tried. D .trying
()3. There are some dangerous fish in this river, and I’ve warned jack _____ here.
A .not to swim. B .to not swim. C .swim not to. D .to swim not.
()4.I haven’t got a chair___. Will you make room for me?
A .to sit. B .to sit in. C .for sitting. D .sitting on.
()5. ---- Why are you late?
----My bike broke down. I had it____.
A .repaired. B .repairs. C .repair. D .repairing.
()6. ----How do you know that she likes singing?
----I often hear her_____ after class.
A .to sing. B .sang. C .sing. D .sings.
()7. I’m sorry I’ve kept you _______ for so long.
A .wait. B .waiting. C .waited. D .to wait.
()8. We must plant more trees to stop the sand from_______ towards the rich farmland.
A .move. B .to move. C.moved. D .moving.
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()9.----- Did the teather tell you____ this afternoon?
----- Yes, we’ll go to visit the Science Museum.
A .to where. B .how to do. C. what to do. D .to do what.
()10. ----I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home iust now.
-----Yes, she is often seen _____ the old man with his housework.
A .help. B .to help. C .heips. D .to do what.
()11. Sorry that I can’t go, because I have so many things _______.
A .done. B .to do. C.doing. D .to be done.
()12.It is bad for your eyes ______ computer games too much.
A .plays. B .to play. C .play. D .to playing.
Ⅱ.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，補(bǔ)全句子。
1.You look very tired. Why not sleep_____(take) a rest?
2. ---What should I do, doctor?
----_______(keep) healthy, you should take more exercise.
3.---Would you like to go shopping with me？
-----Sorry, I have a lot of clothes_______(wash).
4. A man ______(call) Liu Lei is waiting for you outside.
5. Mary said she preferred _____(skate) to _____(swim).