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七一建黨節(jié)由來
The seven one anniversary of the founding of the origin
中國共產(chǎn)黨成立紀(jì)念日，每年公歷七月一日。1917年俄國十月革命勝利后，馬克思主義迅速傳遍到我國，經(jīng)過“五四”愛國運(yùn)動(dòng)，最早接受馬列主義的革命知識(shí)分子李大釗，陳獨(dú)秀，毛澤東，董必武等人，相繼在各地成立共產(chǎn)主義小組，宣傳馬列主義，從事工人運(yùn)動(dòng)。在列寧領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的公產(chǎn)國際的積極幫助下，1921年7月各地共產(chǎn)主義小組派出代表到上海召開了中國共產(chǎn)黨第一次代表大會(huì)。后因被帝國主義密探發(fā)覺，會(huì)議又轉(zhuǎn)移到浙江嘉興南湖的一只船上繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。參加會(huì)議的有李達(dá)，李漢俊，張國煮，劉仁靜，董必武，陳潭秋，毛澤東，何叔衡，王盡美，鄧恩銘，陳公博，包惠僧，周佛海，共十三人，代表全國冠軍五十七名黨員出席了會(huì)議。參加會(huì)議的還有共產(chǎn)國際代表馬林，赤色職工國際代表尼柯爾斯基。大會(huì)通過了黨的章程，選舉陳獨(dú)秀為總書記，宣告中國共產(chǎn)黨成立。從此，在中國出現(xiàn)了完全新式的以共產(chǎn)主義為目的，以馬列主義為行動(dòng)指南的，統(tǒng)一的工人階級(jí)政黨。中國共產(chǎn)黨的誕生，開辟了中國歷史發(fā)展的新時(shí)代，使中國革命的面貌煥然一新?？谷諔?zhàn)爭時(shí)期，由于環(huán)境困難，不能查記“一大”召開的準(zhǔn)確日期，因此1941年黨中央決定召開“一大”的確1921年7月的首日即7月1日作為黨的生日和紀(jì)念日。
Anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, July 1st calendar year. In 1917, after the Russian October revolution, Marx quickly spread to our country, after "five four" patriotic movement, the first Marxist-Leninist revolutionary intellectuals to accept Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Mao Zedong, Dong Biwu and others, have been set up in various parts of the Communist group, propagating Marxism-Leninism, engaged in the workers' movement. Lenin led the public in the middle of the active help of the international, around 1921 July the Communist group sent representatives to Shanghai convened the first Congress of the Communist Party of china. Detected by an undercover imperialistic agent, meeting and transferred to a boat on South Lake in Zhejiang. The meeting was attended by Li Da, Li Hanjun, Zhang Guozhu, Liu Renjing, Dong Biwu, Chen Tanqiu, Mao Zedong, He Shuheng, Wang Jinmei, Deng Enming, Chen Gongbo, Bao huiseng, Zhou Fohai, a total of thirteen people, on behalf of the national champion fifty-seven members attended the meeting. Attend the meeting and the Communist International representative Ma Lin, red Employees International representative Nichols base. The General Assembly adopted the party's constitution, election of Chen Duxiu as the general secretary of the Communist Party of China was founded, declared. Since then, emerged in China in order to completely new for the purpose of communism, Marxism-Leninism as a guide to action, unified the political party of the working class. The birth of the Chinese Communist Party, China has opened up a new era in the history of the development of the Chinese revolution, the face take on an altogether new aspect. During the period of Anti-Japanese War, due to environmental problems, can not check in mind, "a" meeting of the exact date, so the CPC Central Committee in 1941 decided to convene a "a" in 1921 July did on the first day of July 1st as the party's birthday and anniversary.
中國共產(chǎn)黨黨史簡介
History of the Communist Party of China.
(1919—1927)
1919 1927.
中國共產(chǎn)黨創(chuàng)建于20世紀(jì)20年代初。中國共產(chǎn)黨破天荒第一次提出反帝反封建的革命綱領(lǐng)，為中國人民指明了斗爭的目標(biāo);采取資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主派沒有采取的依靠廣大群眾的革命方法，推動(dòng)中國工人運(yùn)動(dòng)出現(xiàn)了第一個(gè)高潮，中國革命的面目為之一新。在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、影響和推動(dòng)下，在國共合作的條件下，中國掀起了反帝反封建的*。1925年的五卅運(yùn)動(dòng)標(biāo)志著全國范圍的革命高潮的到來，為舉行討伐北洋軍閥的革命戰(zhàn)爭奠定了群眾基礎(chǔ)。北伐戰(zhàn)爭是在中國共產(chǎn)黨提出的反帝反封建的口號(hào)下進(jìn)行的;共產(chǎn)黨員、共青團(tuán)員同國民黨中的先進(jìn)人士一起，在北伐軍中發(fā)揮了骨干作用。隨著北伐的勝利進(jìn)軍，黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的工農(nóng)運(yùn)動(dòng)迅猛發(fā)展，動(dòng)搖了帝國主義、封建勢力在中國的統(tǒng)治基礎(chǔ)。在斗爭的關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻，由于大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的叛變和共產(chǎn)黨內(nèi)發(fā)生陳獨(dú)秀投降主義的錯(cuò)誤，這次革命遭到了失敗。
The Communist Party of China was founded in the early nineteen twenties. The Communist Party of China epoch-making first time proposed anti-imperialist revolutionary program, the struggle for the Chinese people; take the bourgeois democratic revolution method does not rely on the masses to take, to promote Chinese workers movement appeared the first climax, the Chinese revolution has taken on a new look. In the leadership of the Communist Party of China, influence and promote, in cooperation between the Kuomintang and the condition, China set off a revolution against imperialism and feudalism. The May 30th Movement of 1925 marked the climax of the national revolution, laid the mass foundation held the Northern Warlords against the revolutionary war. The northern expedition is the Communist Party of China's anti-imperialist and anti-feudal slogan; advanced people members of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang, the Communist Youth League in together, play a key role in the Northern Expeditionary army. With the victory of the northern expedition, the worker-peasant movement under the leadership of the party's rapid development, shaken by imperialism, feudalism ruling foundation in china. At the critical moment in the struggle, because the big bourgeoisie turned traitor and the Communist Party in Chen Duxiu's capitulationist mistakes, the revolution failed.
(1927—1937)
1927 1937.
1927年革命失敗后，面對(duì)國民黨新軍閥的殘暴統(tǒng)治，中國共產(chǎn)黨實(shí)行土地革命和武裝起義的總方針。以毛澤東為代表的中國共產(chǎn)黨人，逐步把黨的工作重心由城市轉(zhuǎn)到農(nóng)村，建立根據(jù)地，開辟農(nóng)村包圍城市、武裝奪取政權(quán)的道路。黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)根據(jù)地人民建立革命武裝和工農(nóng)政權(quán)，連續(xù)多次擊敗國民黨的軍事“圍剿”.
After the defeat of the revolution in 1927, the face of the new Kuomintang warlords cruel rule, the general policy of the Communist Party of China carried out the agrarian revolution and armed uprising. With Mao Zedong as the representative of the Chinese Communists, and gradually the focus of the party's work from city to rural areas, set up base, opening up rural surround City, armed seize power road. The leadership of the party according to the people's revolutionary armed workers and peasants established regime, repeatedly defeated the Kuomintang military "encirclement and suppression".
在革命走向復(fù)興的時(shí)刻，黨內(nèi)王明“左傾”教條主義的錯(cuò)誤使黨再次受到嚴(yán)重?fù)p失。由于第五次反“圍剿”斗爭的失敗，紅軍被迫實(shí)行戰(zhàn)略轉(zhuǎn)移--長征。長征途中召開的遵義會(huì)議，糾正了黨內(nèi)的“左”傾錯(cuò)誤，確立了以毛澤東為代表的馬克思主義路線的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位，成為黨的歷生死攸關(guān)的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，標(biāo)志著黨從幼年走向成熟。隨后，黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)紅軍以異乎尋常的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)毅力，戰(zhàn)勝敵人的圍追堵截和各種艱難險(xiǎn)阻，取得了長征的偉大勝利。
In the revolutionary Renaissance time, the Wang Ming "left-leaning" dogmatist errors that party to suffer heavy loss. Due to the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" failure to struggle, the Red Army was forced to carry out strategic shift: the long march. The Long March held in Zunyi conference, corrected the "left" errors, established the leading position with Mao Zedong as representative of Marx's route, a turning point in the history of the party be a life-and-death matter, marks the party from juvenile to mature. Subsequently, the party leader of the red army strong willpower to unusual, defeat the enemy encircle and all kinds of hardships and dangers, achieved a great victory of the long march.
抗日戰(zhàn)爭(1937-1945)
The Anti-Japanese War (1937-1945)
1937年7月，日本帝國主義發(fā)動(dòng)全面的侵華戰(zhàn)爭。中國共產(chǎn)黨制定抗日救國的綱領(lǐng)，提出全面抗戰(zhàn)的路線和持久戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)略方針，為爭取抗日戰(zhàn)爭的勝利指明了道路。黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的八路軍、新四軍及其他抗日人民武裝深入敵人后方，發(fā)動(dòng)人民群眾，開辟敵后抗日根據(jù)地，建設(shè)抗日民主政權(quán)。根據(jù)地軍民逐步成為抗日戰(zhàn)爭中的中流砥柱。在抗日戰(zhàn)爭進(jìn)入相持階段后，黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)敵后軍民堅(jiān)決同日本侵略者浴血奮戰(zhàn)，并同國民黨頑固派的反共妥協(xié)逆流進(jìn)行有理、有利、有節(jié)的斗爭。中國人民經(jīng)過八年的艱苦奮斗，終于取得了抗日戰(zhàn)爭的偉大勝利，并為國際反法西斯戰(zhàn)爭的勝利作出了不可磨滅的貢獻(xiàn)。
In 1937 July, the Japanese imperialists launched an all-out war of aggression against china. The Communist Party of China has formulated the programme for resisting Japan and saving the nation, put forward the strategic policy of total resistance line and a protracted war, pointing the way to fight for the victory of the Anti-Japanese war. The Eight Route Army, the New Fourth Army led by the party and other anti-Japanese armed deep behind enemy lines, mobilize the masses, opened up anti-Japanese base areas behind the enemy lines, the construction of the anti-Japanese democratic regime. The army has gradually become a mainstay in the war of resistance against japan. During the Anti-Japanese War entered the stalemate stage, the Party leadership behind enemy lines and resolutely fight a bloody battle against the Japanese invaders, and with the Kuomintang die-hards anti-Communist counter-current are rational, favorable compromise, with a section of struggle. The Chinese people after eight years of work hard and perseveringly, finally achieved the victory of Anti-Japanese War, and made an indelible contribution to the victory of the anti-fascist war.
解放戰(zhàn)爭(1945-1949)
The war of Liberation (1945-1949)
1946年6月底，國民黨統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)，悍然發(fā)動(dòng)全面內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。人民解放軍在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，挫敗國民黨的軍事進(jìn)攻，并轉(zhuǎn)入戰(zhàn)略進(jìn)攻。解放區(qū)開展土地改革運(yùn)動(dòng)，廣大農(nóng)民踴躍支援前線。國民黨統(tǒng)治區(qū)掀起的以學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)為先導(dǎo)的人*動(dòng)，成為配合人民解放戰(zhàn)爭的第二條路線?！爸虚g路線”遭到破產(chǎn)，人民民主統(tǒng)一陣線更加鞏固和擴(kuò)大。國民黨政府陷入了全民的包圍中。黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人民解放軍進(jìn)行遼沈、淮海、平津三大戰(zhàn)役，消滅國民黨賴以
At the end of 1946 6, the Kuomintang ruling clique, launched an all-out civil war. The people's Liberation Army under the leadership of Chinese Communist Party, defeated the Kuomintang military offensive, and into the strategic offensive. To carry out the land reform movement in Jiefang District, the majority of farmers to support the front. The Kuomintang areas off the student movement as the people's movement leader, to become part of the people's war of liberation of second routes. The "middle line" was bankrupt, the people's democratic united front work to consolidate and expand the. The Kuomintang government in a besieged by the whole people. The Party leadership PLA Liaoshen, Huaihai, Tianjin battle of the three, the Kuomintang's
七一建黨節(jié)由來
The seven one anniversary of the founding of the origin
中國共產(chǎn)黨成立紀(jì)念日，每年公歷七月一日。1917年俄國十月革命勝利后，馬克思主義迅速傳遍到我國，經(jīng)過“五四”愛國運(yùn)動(dòng)，最早接受馬列主義的革命知識(shí)分子李大釗，陳獨(dú)秀，毛澤東，董必武等人，相繼在各地成立共產(chǎn)主義小組，宣傳馬列主義，從事工人運(yùn)動(dòng)。在列寧領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的公產(chǎn)國際的積極幫助下，1921年7月各地共產(chǎn)主義小組派出代表到上海召開了中國共產(chǎn)黨第一次代表大會(huì)。后因被帝國主義密探發(fā)覺，會(huì)議又轉(zhuǎn)移到浙江嘉興南湖的一只船上繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。參加會(huì)議的有李達(dá)，李漢俊，張國煮，劉仁靜，董必武，陳潭秋，毛澤東，何叔衡，王盡美，鄧恩銘，陳公博，包惠僧，周佛海，共十三人，代表全國冠軍五十七名黨員出席了會(huì)議。參加會(huì)議的還有共產(chǎn)國際代表馬林，赤色職工國際代表尼柯爾斯基。大會(huì)通過了黨的章程，選舉陳獨(dú)秀為總書記，宣告中國共產(chǎn)黨成立。從此，在中國出現(xiàn)了完全新式的以共產(chǎn)主義為目的，以馬列主義為行動(dòng)指南的，統(tǒng)一的工人階級(jí)政黨。中國共產(chǎn)黨的誕生，開辟了中國歷史發(fā)展的新時(shí)代，使中國革命的面貌煥然一新?？谷諔?zhàn)爭時(shí)期，由于環(huán)境困難，不能查記“一大”召開的準(zhǔn)確日期，因此1941年黨中央決定召開“一大”的確1921年7月的首日即7月1日作為黨的生日和紀(jì)念日。
Anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, July 1st calendar year. In 1917, after the Russian October revolution, Marx quickly spread to our country, after "five four" patriotic movement, the first Marxist-Leninist revolutionary intellectuals to accept Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Mao Zedong, Dong Biwu and others, have been set up in various parts of the Communist group, propagating Marxism-Leninism, engaged in the workers' movement. Lenin led the public in the middle of the active help of the international, around 1921 July the Communist group sent representatives to Shanghai convened the first Congress of the Communist Party of china. Detected by an undercover imperialistic agent, meeting and transferred to a boat on South Lake in Zhejiang. The meeting was attended by Li Da, Li Hanjun, Zhang Guozhu, Liu Renjing, Dong Biwu, Chen Tanqiu, Mao Zedong, He Shuheng, Wang Jinmei, Deng Enming, Chen Gongbo, Bao huiseng, Zhou Fohai, a total of thirteen people, on behalf of the national champion fifty-seven members attended the meeting. Attend the meeting and the Communist International representative Ma Lin, red Employees International representative Nichols base. The General Assembly adopted the party's constitution, election of Chen Duxiu as the general secretary of the Communist Party of China was founded, declared. Since then, emerged in China in order to completely new for the purpose of communism, Marxism-Leninism as a guide to action, unified the political party of the working class. The birth of the Chinese Communist Party, China has opened up a new era in the history of the development of the Chinese revolution, the face take on an altogether new aspect. During the period of Anti-Japanese War, due to environmental problems, can not check in mind, "a" meeting of the exact date, so the CPC Central Committee in 1941 decided to convene a "a" in 1921 July did on the first day of July 1st as the party's birthday and anniversary.
中國共產(chǎn)黨黨史簡介
History of the Communist Party of China.
(1919—1927)
1919 1927.
中國共產(chǎn)黨創(chuàng)建于20世紀(jì)20年代初。中國共產(chǎn)黨破天荒第一次提出反帝反封建的革命綱領(lǐng)，為中國人民指明了斗爭的目標(biāo);采取資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主派沒有采取的依靠廣大群眾的革命方法，推動(dòng)中國工人運(yùn)動(dòng)出現(xiàn)了第一個(gè)高潮，中國革命的面目為之一新。在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、影響和推動(dòng)下，在國共合作的條件下，中國掀起了反帝反封建的*。1925年的五卅運(yùn)動(dòng)標(biāo)志著全國范圍的革命高潮的到來，為舉行討伐北洋軍閥的革命戰(zhàn)爭奠定了群眾基礎(chǔ)。北伐戰(zhàn)爭是在中國共產(chǎn)黨提出的反帝反封建的口號(hào)下進(jìn)行的;共產(chǎn)黨員、共青團(tuán)員同國民黨中的先進(jìn)人士一起，在北伐軍中發(fā)揮了骨干作用。隨著北伐的勝利進(jìn)軍，黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的工農(nóng)運(yùn)動(dòng)迅猛發(fā)展，動(dòng)搖了帝國主義、封建勢力在中國的統(tǒng)治基礎(chǔ)。在斗爭的關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻，由于大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的叛變和共產(chǎn)黨內(nèi)發(fā)生陳獨(dú)秀投降主義的錯(cuò)誤，這次革命遭到了失敗。
The Communist Party of China was founded in the early nineteen twenties. The Communist Party of China epoch-making first time proposed anti-imperialist revolutionary program, the struggle for the Chinese people; take the bourgeois democratic revolution method does not rely on the masses to take, to promote Chinese workers movement appeared the first climax, the Chinese revolution has taken on a new look. In the leadership of the Communist Party of China, influence and promote, in cooperation between the Kuomintang and the condition, China set off a revolution against imperialism and feudalism. The May 30th Movement of 1925 marked the climax of the national revolution, laid the mass foundation held the Northern Warlords against the revolutionary war. The northern expedition is the Communist Party of China's anti-imperialist and anti-feudal slogan; advanced people members of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang, the Communist Youth League in together, play a key role in the Northern Expeditionary army. With the victory of the northern expedition, the worker-peasant movement under the leadership of the party's rapid development, shaken by imperialism, feudalism ruling foundation in china. At the critical moment in the struggle, because the big bourgeoisie turned traitor and the Communist Party in Chen Duxiu's capitulationist mistakes, the revolution failed.
(1927—1937)
1927 1937.
1927年革命失敗后，面對(duì)國民黨新軍閥的殘暴統(tǒng)治，中國共產(chǎn)黨實(shí)行土地革命和武裝起義的總方針。以毛澤東為代表的中國共產(chǎn)黨人，逐步把黨的工作重心由城市轉(zhuǎn)到農(nóng)村，建立根據(jù)地，開辟農(nóng)村包圍城市、武裝奪取政權(quán)的道路。黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)根據(jù)地人民建立革命武裝和工農(nóng)政權(quán)，連續(xù)多次擊敗國民黨的軍事“圍剿”.
After the defeat of the revolution in 1927, the face of the new Kuomintang warlords cruel rule, the general policy of the Communist Party of China carried out the agrarian revolution and armed uprising. With Mao Zedong as the representative of the Chinese Communists, and gradually the focus of the party's work from city to rural areas, set up base, opening up rural surround City, armed seize power road. The leadership of the party according to the people's revolutionary armed workers and peasants established regime, repeatedly defeated the Kuomintang military "encirclement and suppression".
在革命走向復(fù)興的時(shí)刻，黨內(nèi)王明“左傾”教條主義的錯(cuò)誤使黨再次受到嚴(yán)重?fù)p失。由于第五次反“圍剿”斗爭的失敗，紅軍被迫實(shí)行戰(zhàn)略轉(zhuǎn)移--長征。長征途中召開的遵義會(huì)議，糾正了黨內(nèi)的“左”傾錯(cuò)誤，確立了以毛澤東為代表的馬克思主義路線的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位，成為黨的歷生死攸關(guān)的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，標(biāo)志著黨從幼年走向成熟。隨后，黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)紅軍以異乎尋常的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)毅力，戰(zhàn)勝敵人的圍追堵截和各種艱難險(xiǎn)阻，取得了長征的偉大勝利。
In the revolutionary Renaissance time, the Wang Ming "left-leaning" dogmatist errors that party to suffer heavy loss. Due to the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" failure to struggle, the Red Army was forced to carry out strategic shift: the long march. The Long March held in Zunyi conference, corrected the "left" errors, established the leading position with Mao Zedong as representative of Marx's route, a turning point in the history of the party be a life-and-death matter, marks the party from juvenile to mature. Subsequently, the party leader of the red army strong willpower to unusual, defeat the enemy encircle and all kinds of hardships and dangers, achieved a great victory of the long march.
抗日戰(zhàn)爭(1937-1945)
The Anti-Japanese War (1937-1945)
1937年7月，日本帝國主義發(fā)動(dòng)全面的侵華戰(zhàn)爭。中國共產(chǎn)黨制定抗日救國的綱領(lǐng)，提出全面抗戰(zhàn)的路線和持久戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)略方針，為爭取抗日戰(zhàn)爭的勝利指明了道路。黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的八路軍、新四軍及其他抗日人民武裝深入敵人后方，發(fā)動(dòng)人民群眾，開辟敵后抗日根據(jù)地，建設(shè)抗日民主政權(quán)。根據(jù)地軍民逐步成為抗日戰(zhàn)爭中的中流砥柱。在抗日戰(zhàn)爭進(jìn)入相持階段后，黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)敵后軍民堅(jiān)決同日本侵略者浴血奮戰(zhàn)，并同國民黨頑固派的反共妥協(xié)逆流進(jìn)行有理、有利、有節(jié)的斗爭。中國人民經(jīng)過八年的艱苦奮斗，終于取得了抗日戰(zhàn)爭的偉大勝利，并為國際反法西斯戰(zhàn)爭的勝利作出了不可磨滅的貢獻(xiàn)。
In 1937 July, the Japanese imperialists launched an all-out war of aggression against china. The Communist Party of China has formulated the programme for resisting Japan and saving the nation, put forward the strategic policy of total resistance line and a protracted war, pointing the way to fight for the victory of the Anti-Japanese war. The Eight Route Army, the New Fourth Army led by the party and other anti-Japanese armed deep behind enemy lines, mobilize the masses, opened up anti-Japanese base areas behind the enemy lines, the construction of the anti-Japanese democratic regime. The army has gradually become a mainstay in the war of resistance against japan. During the Anti-Japanese War entered the stalemate stage, the Party leadership behind enemy lines and resolutely fight a bloody battle against the Japanese invaders, and with the Kuomintang die-hards anti-Communist counter-current are rational, favorable compromise, with a section of struggle. The Chinese people after eight years of work hard and perseveringly, finally achieved the victory of Anti-Japanese War, and made an indelible contribution to the victory of the anti-fascist war.
解放戰(zhàn)爭(1945-1949)
The war of Liberation (1945-1949)
1946年6月底，國民黨統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)，悍然發(fā)動(dòng)全面內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。人民解放軍在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，挫敗國民黨的軍事進(jìn)攻，并轉(zhuǎn)入戰(zhàn)略進(jìn)攻。解放區(qū)開展土地改革運(yùn)動(dòng)，廣大農(nóng)民踴躍支援前線。國民黨統(tǒng)治區(qū)掀起的以學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)為先導(dǎo)的人*動(dòng)，成為配合人民解放戰(zhàn)爭的第二條路線?！爸虚g路線”遭到破產(chǎn)，人民民主統(tǒng)一陣線更加鞏固和擴(kuò)大。國民黨政府陷入了全民的包圍中。黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人民解放軍進(jìn)行遼沈、淮海、平津三大戰(zhàn)役，消滅國民黨賴以
At the end of 1946 6, the Kuomintang ruling clique, launched an all-out civil war. The people's Liberation Army under the leadership of Chinese Communist Party, defeated the Kuomintang military offensive, and into the strategic offensive. To carry out the land reform movement in Jiefang District, the majority of farmers to support the front. The Kuomintang areas off the student movement as the people's movement leader, to become part of the people's war of liberation of second routes. The "middle line" was bankrupt, the people's democratic united front work to consolidate and expand the. The Kuomintang government in a besieged by the whole people. The Party leadership PLA Liaoshen, Huaihai, Tianjin battle of the three, the Kuomintang's