端午節(jié)英語介紹:掛長(zhǎng)命縷

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英語資源頻道為大家整理的端午節(jié)英語介紹:掛長(zhǎng)命縷,小編在這里祝大家端午節(jié)快樂 天天快樂:)
     時(shí)端午節(jié)厭勝佩飾。亦稱續(xù)命縷、續(xù)命絲、延年縷、長(zhǎng)壽線,別稱“百索”、“辟兵紹”、“五彩縷”等,名稱不一,形制、功用大體相同。其俗在端午節(jié)以五色絲結(jié)而成索,或懸于門首,或戴小兒項(xiàng)頸,或系小兒手臂,或掛于床帳、搖籃等處,俗謂可避災(zāi)除病、保佑安康、益壽延年。此類節(jié)物的形制大體有五:簡(jiǎn)單的以五色絲線合股成繩,系于臂膀;在五彩繩上綴飾金錫飾物,掛于項(xiàng)頸;五彩繩折成方勝,飾于胸前;五彩繩結(jié)為人像戴之;以五彩絲線繡繪日月星辰烏獸等物,敬獻(xiàn)尊長(zhǎng)。此俗始于漢代。東漢應(yīng)劭《風(fēng)俗通·佚文》:“午日,以五彩絲系臂,避鬼及兵,令人不病瘟,一名長(zhǎng)命縷,一名辟兵紹”.以后相沿成習(xí),直至近、現(xiàn)代。清富察敦祟《燕京歲時(shí)記》記當(dāng)時(shí)風(fēng)俗:“每至端陽,閨閣中之巧者,用續(xù)羅制成小虎及粽子、壺盧、櫻桃、桑葚之類,以彩線穿之,懸于釵頭,或系于小兒之背?!逼渲刑扑螘r(shí),更有宮廷賜大臣此種節(jié)物之事。史載唐代宗興元元年端節(jié),宮廷曾賜百索一軸。又《宋史·禮志十五》:“前一日,以金縷延壽帶、彩絲續(xù)命縷分賜百官。節(jié)日戴以入?!?BR>    When the Dragon Boat Festival talismanic baldric. Also known as the continued life strand, wire, prolong life longevity lock, line, known as "100 cable", "Bing Shao," monarch "multicolored ray", not a name, roughly the same shape, function. The custom in the Dragon Boat Festival with colored silk knot into cable, or hanging from a door, or wearing a neck in children, or children's arm, or hung on the cradle bed nets, etc., as that can avoid disaster except disease, prolong life, bless Ankang. This section of fabric shape generally have five: simple colored silk thread twisted into a rope, tied to the arms; in the colorful rope decorated gold tin ornaments, hanging on a neck; colorful rope folded into wins, decorated in front of the chest; multicolored knot for people who wear; with colorful silk embroidered stars and black beast painting the elders, a. This custom began in the Han dynasty. Han Shao "customs pass, lost": "the afternoon, with colorful silk series arm, to avoid the ghosts and soldier, is not disease, plague, a long thread, a new Bing Shao". Later become a custom through long time usage, until nearly, modern. Qing Fu Cha Dun Shung "Yanjing at the age of mind" records: "each to the Dragon Boat Festival Customs at that time in the boudoir, skillful, with continued Luo made dumplings, such as tigers and calabash, cherry, mulberry, taking the color line wear, hanging in the hairpin head, back to children or departments." The Tang and Song Dynasties, more Gong Tingci minister this festival matter. Contains the history of Tang Dynasty Zong Xingyuan year end, the court has given hundreds of cable shaft. And "history of the Song Dynasty Li Zhi fifteen": "the day before, in witch Yanshou belt, color silk continued life ray points give baiguan. With the festival."