九年級英語單元知識點歸納

字號:

這篇九年級英語單元知識點歸納的文章,是特地為大家整理的,希望對大家有所幫助!
    一、知識點:
    1. tired 累的 tiring 令人疲憊的
    bored 討厭 boring 令人厭煩/討厭的
    excited 興奮的 exciting 令人興奮/激動的
    amazed 驚訝的 amazing 令人驚訝的
    2. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意義的
    3. 想要做…:would like to do
    想要…:would like sth.
    常用的句型有:
    What would you like to do? 你想要做什么?
    I would like to visit GuiLin. 我想去參觀桂林。
    What would you like ? 你想要什么?
    I would like some tea. 我想來些茶。
    Would you like to go to my party? 你來不來參加我的晚會?
    (表邀請) Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks.
    Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要點茶還是咖啡?
    Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks.
    Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本單元的重點句型)
    4. go on vacation 去度假
    go on a trip 去旅行
    go on a picnic 去野炊
    5. hope to do 希望做某事 I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。
    hope (that) + 從句 希望….
    I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。
    I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通過考試。
    6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜歡人們友好的地方。
    where 關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句
    where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞如:the place, the city等
    That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就讀的學(xué)校。
    7. 不定代詞 參看課本P141
    注:形容詞必須放在不定代詞、不定副詞的后面
    8. consider doing考慮做某事
    I am considering changing my job. 我正在考慮換工作。
    9. cost (sb.) 錢、時間 The book cost me 10 yuan 這本書花了我10元。
    10. in general 一般來說, 大體上, 通常
    11. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做…. === should 如:
    Scientists are supposed to know a lot. 科學(xué)家們應(yīng)該知道更多。
    12. take a trip 去旅行
    13. provide sb. with sth 供應(yīng)某人某物=== provide sth for sb.
    如:They provide us with water.
    They provide water for us.
    14. how far 問路程 多遠(20 kilometers , five munites’ walk)
    how old 問年齡 多少歲(13 years old)
    how long 問時間 多久;多長(since, for)
    how often 問頻率 多久(sometimes, often, 3 times a day, every day)
    15. be away 離開 如:
    I was away 2days ago. 我兩天前離開了。
    I will be away for a few days. 我將離開一些天。
    16. inexpensive adj. 不貴的 反義詞 expensive adj. 貴的
    17.  let sb. do 讓某人做某事 Let me help you.讓我?guī)湍惆伞?BR>    let sb. not do 讓某人不要做某Let us not laugh. 讓我們不要笑了。
    18. in the future 將來
    She will a good mother in the future. 在將來她將會是一個好媽媽。
    19. 用to 表示 “的”有:
    answers to question 問題的答案
    the key to the door 這扇門的鑰匙
    20. as soon as possible 盡可能的快
    21. continue doing == go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事 如:
    She continued singing. == She went on singing. 她繼續(xù)唱歌。
    22. according to 根據(jù)
    23. be willing to do 愿意做某事 如:
    I am willing to help you. 我愿意幫你。
    24. on the other hands 另一方面
    25. hold on to sth. 保持,不要放棄
    Please hold on to my hand. 不要放開我的手。
    26. come true 實現(xiàn) 如:
    My dream have come true. 我的夢實現(xiàn)了。
    27.through 穿過 含有“in”的意思 across 橫過 含有“on”的意思
    28. Some day=someday 只指將來某一天
    one day 既可指將來某一天,也可指過去某一天。
    28. Plan 計劃打算(1) plan to do sth
    We are planning to visit London this summer /Do plan to stay late?
    (2) 跟名詞或者代詞 Have you planned your trip?
    We have been planning this visit for months.
    (3) plan for 為…做計劃He planned for a picnic if the next day were fine.
    (4) plan on 打算有(做某事)She had not planned on so many guests.
    They are planning on an/for an outing.
    29.強調(diào)句型:It is(was)…that (who ,whom)…
    (1) 強調(diào)句型可用來強調(diào)各種句子成分
    (2) 強調(diào)句中的連詞who,whom只用來指代人,that 即可以指代人也可以指代物被強調(diào)部分是時間,地點等仍用that
    (3)that,whom, who 后的句中的謂語與原句保持一致
    (4)強調(diào)句中只有it is ,it was 兩種時態(tài)形式,
    如:I am right ------It is I who(that) am right.
    又如:They will have a meeting tomorrow.
    It is they who(that) will have a meeting tomorrow.
    It′s a meeting that they will have tomorrow.
    It′s tomorrow that they will have a meeting.
    30.在英語中,有although 不能有but;有because 不能有so
    二 、短語
    1.go on vacation 去度假
    2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越叢林
    3.some day 有朝一日
    4.one of the liveliest cities 有活力的城市之一
    5.be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該干。
    6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
    7.take a trip 去旅行
    8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 為了某人提供某物
    9.be away 離開,遠離
    10.the answer to the question 問題的答案
    11.according to 根據(jù)。按照。 1
    2.work as tour guides 做導(dǎo)游的工作
    13.dream of 夢想,想到
    14.less realistic dreams 不現(xiàn)實的夢想
    15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。
    16.achieve one’s dreams 實現(xiàn)夢想
    17.sail across the pacific 橫渡太平洋
    18.hold on to 保持,不要放棄(賣掉)
    19.take it easy 從容 輕松 不緊張
    20.Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布
    21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔
    22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院
    23.this time of year 一年中的這個時候
    24.in general 通常 ,大體上, 一般而言
    三、句子
    1.where would you like to go on vacation?
    I’d like to trek through the jungle.
    2.l like places where the weather is always warm.
    3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜歡去休閑的地方
    4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?
    你下次度假為什么不考慮去巴黎?
    5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.
    乘坐出租車游覽巴黎要花費很多錢
    6.So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.
    因此,除非你自己會講法語,否則好與一個能為你翻譯的人一起去。
    7. We’d like to be away for three weeks.
    我們大約要去三個星期.
    8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation.
    度假中這個人有很多錢可以花.
    9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer
    我希望能給我提供一些貴公司能經(jīng)營的旅游項目的信息.
    10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?
    你能給我一些有關(guān)度假地的建議嗎?
    11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there.
    你如果去那里,需要帶一些暖和的衣服。
    12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.
    我想橫渡太平洋。