新概念頻道為大家整理的 新概念英語第三冊(cè)語法:代替與省略,供大家參考。更多閱讀請(qǐng)查看本站 新概念英語網(wǎng)頻道。
新概念英語第三冊(cè)的語法知識(shí)在生活當(dāng)中可是十分實(shí)用的哦。英語中,為了避免不必要的重復(fù),經(jīng)常用so, not, to, do, does 代替前面出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞或相關(guān)內(nèi)容。今天就讓我們一起來看看代替與省略的部分吧~
(1) 從上兩例中看出,do / does / did 代替動(dòng)詞。
He translated the article better than I did. (did代替wrote it)
— Do you think she is clever?
— I think so. (so代替 she is clever)
(2) "so 與 not" 代替某個(gè)詞、短語、句子等,通常用于hope, think, believe, expect, suppose, be afraid, fear, imagine, etc后作賓語。
— Is it correct?
— I'm afraid not. (not correct)
(3) "to" 用作不定式,常跟隨下列動(dòng)詞:want, mean, hope, expect, refuse, seem, intend, be, afraid, etc.
I asked him to go to the party, but he refused to. (go to the party)
(4) "do so, do that, do it" 用來代替動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞,而不能代靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
— He gave up studying English.
— Why did he do so? (= give up studying English)
— The dish tastes nice.
— Yes, so it does. (tastes nice)
(此句不能用it does it 或 it does so, 因taste屬靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞。)
(5) 為使語言精煉,避免不必要的重復(fù),對(duì)話中常用省略形式。
— He is thinking of buying a car?
— Is he? (這里,“thinking of buying a car”被省略了。)
— Will he come back in time?
— Perhaps. (省略了he will come back in time.)
新概念英語第三冊(cè)的語法知識(shí)在生活當(dāng)中可是十分實(shí)用的哦。英語中,為了避免不必要的重復(fù),經(jīng)常用so, not, to, do, does 代替前面出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞或相關(guān)內(nèi)容。今天就讓我們一起來看看代替與省略的部分吧~
(1) 從上兩例中看出,do / does / did 代替動(dòng)詞。
He translated the article better than I did. (did代替wrote it)
— Do you think she is clever?
— I think so. (so代替 she is clever)
(2) "so 與 not" 代替某個(gè)詞、短語、句子等,通常用于hope, think, believe, expect, suppose, be afraid, fear, imagine, etc后作賓語。
— Is it correct?
— I'm afraid not. (not correct)
(3) "to" 用作不定式,常跟隨下列動(dòng)詞:want, mean, hope, expect, refuse, seem, intend, be, afraid, etc.
I asked him to go to the party, but he refused to. (go to the party)
(4) "do so, do that, do it" 用來代替動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞,而不能代靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
— He gave up studying English.
— Why did he do so? (= give up studying English)
— The dish tastes nice.
— Yes, so it does. (tastes nice)
(此句不能用it does it 或 it does so, 因taste屬靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞。)
(5) 為使語言精煉,避免不必要的重復(fù),對(duì)話中常用省略形式。
— He is thinking of buying a car?
— Is he? (這里,“thinking of buying a car”被省略了。)
— Will he come back in time?
— Perhaps. (省略了he will come back in time.)